2020學(xué)年山東省聊城市中考真題英語

年山東省聊城市中考真題英語選擇題（三大題，共計(jì)65分）一、聽力理解（共25小題；每題1分，滿分25分）略二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AI’mJenny.Nothingiscuterthanmydog,Marley.Hesleepsnearmybedatnightandgivesmekisseseverymorning.HegetssadwhenIleaveforschool.Buthe’salwaystherewaitingwhenIgethome.,readytogoforawalkorplayagame.OnaChristmasEve（前夕）,Marleywalkedwithmyfamilytoastore.Mymumtiedhimupoutside.Whenwecameoutofthestore,Marleyhadgone.Mymumcalledthepolicetoreportthathehadbeenstolen.Wecouldn'tfindhimanywhere.Iwasverysad.ItwastheworstChristmasEveever.Thatnight,Ididn'tsleepwell.MycatseemedtoknowIwassadandhugged（擁抱）metomakemefeelbetter.OnChristmasmorning,IwokeupandcalledforMarley.ThenIrememberedthathehadgone.EventhoughitwasChristmas,Ididn'twantpresents.Ididn’twantanything,exceptmyfriend.Thenmymumgotaphonecall.Someonefoundhim!Awomansawamanonthestreettryingtosellascared（恐懼的）dog.Shefeltbadforthedogandusedherownmoney（morethan$200）tobuyhim.Shetookhimtoavet（獸醫(yī)）.Thevetscanned（掃描）thedogforamicrochip（芯片）.Thevetfoundourphonenumberinthemicrochipandcalledmymum.IwassoexcitedwhenIsawMarley.Iwanttosaythankstothatwoman.She'smyhero.GettingMarleybackwasthebestChristmaspresentever.26.Marley_____everymorning.A.hugsJennyB.playsagameC.goesforawalkD.givesJennykisses解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：Marley每天早上做什么？A.hugsJenny擁抱珍尼；B.playsagame做游戲；C.goesforawalk去散步；D.givesJennykisses吻珍尼。由第一段第二句：Hesleepsnearmybedatnightandgivesmekisseseverymorning.可知Marley每天早上親吻珍尼。故選D。答案：D27.ItwastheworstChristmasEveforJennybecause_____.A.MarleyhadgoneB.Marleywastiedupbyhermum.C.shedidn'tsleepwellthatnight.D.hermumboughtnopresentforher解析：推理判斷題。題意：什么對珍尼來講，這是最差的圣誕節(jié)？A.Marleyhadgone因?yàn)镸arley不見了；B.Marleywastiedupbyhermum.因?yàn)閶寢尠袽arley綁起來了；C.shedidn'tsleepwellthatnight.因?yàn)樗翘焱砩纤貌缓?；D.hermumboughtnopresentforher因?yàn)樗龐寢寷]有給她買禮物。由短文第二段可知，因?yàn)楣繁蝗送盗?，到處找不到。珍尼認(rèn)為那是最差的圣誕。故選A。答案：A28.OnChristmasmorning,Jenny______.A.becamehappyB.calledforMarleyC.calledforthecatD.wantedmanypresents.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在圣誕的早上，珍尼做了什么？A.becamehappy開心了；B.calledforMarley大聲喊Marley；C.calledforthecat大聲喊貓；D.wantedmanypresents.想要許多禮物。由第三段的：OnChristmasmorning,IwokeupandcalledforMarley.可知，珍尼在圣誕的早上大聲喊Marley。故選B。答案：B29.Jenny'smumgotthephonecallfrom______.A.thepoliceB.thewomanC.thevetD.theman解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：珍尼的媽媽接到了誰的電話？A.thepolice警察；B.thewoman那位婦女的；C.thevet曾醫(yī)的；D.theman那位男士的。由倒數(shù)第二段最后一句：Thevetfoundourphonenumberinthemicrochipandcalledmymum.可知是曾醫(yī)給她打的電話。故選：C。答案：C30.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?A.ThewomanisaveryniceladyB.Jenny'smumgavethewoman$400.C.ThevetputthemicrochipinMarleyyearsago.D.ThemanwasveryscaredwhensellingMarley.解析：推理判斷題。題意：從短文中我們可以推斷出什么？A.Thewomanisaverynicelady那位女士是一位非常好的女士；B.Jenny'smumgavethewoman$400.珍尼的媽媽給了那位女士400美元；C.ThevetputthemicrochipinMarleyyearsago.許多年前，獸醫(yī)把芯片放在了Marley身上；D.ThemanwasveryscaredwhensellingMarley.賣Marley時(shí)，那個(gè)男的很害怕。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段可知，那位婦女看到可憐的Marley時(shí)，自己花錢把它買下，并送去獸醫(yī)處。說明她很和藹、友善。故選A。答案：ABAmericansliketohavedifferentkindsofpartiessuchasbirthdayparties,surpriseparties,teapartiesandhouse-warmingparties.Pajama（睡衣）partiesareoneofthemostpopularkindsofpartiesintheUS.Atapajamaparty,agroupoffriendsspendthenightataperson'shouse.Itisagreatwayforchildrenorteenagerstogettogetherandhaveagoodtime.Toholdapajamaparty,thehost（東道主）willusuallyplansomefunactivitiessuchaswatchingmoviesandplayingboardgamesandvideogames.Heorsheshouldalsopreparesomedelicioussnacksandfunfoodlikepizza.Guestsatapajamapartyshouldbringtheirownpajamas,toothbrushes,pilowsandblankets（枕頭和毯子）.Butiftheforgetsomething,theydon'tneedtoworrybecausethehostwillgivethemwhattheyneed.Ifapajamapartyismainlyforfun,apromisnodoubtaveryimportantthinginmostAmericanschools.Apromisaformal（正式的）dancepartythatisheldatahighschool.Thepartyisusuallyheldneartheendofthesenioryear,thelastyearofhighschool,soitisoftencalledgraduation（畢業(yè)）dance.Studentsaresupposedtowearformalclothesattheprom.APromQueenandaPromKingmayalsocrowned（加冕）atmanyschools'proms.31.Howmanykindsofpartiesarementionedinthepassage?A.Four.B.FiveC.SixD.Seven解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：短文提到了多少種晚會(huì)形式？A.Four.四；B.Five五；C.Six六；D.Seven七。第一段提到了：birthdayparties,surpriseparties,teapartiesandhouse-warmingparties.Pajamaparties,第三段提到了aprom,共六種，故選C。答案：C32.Apajamapartyisheld_______.A.atacinemaB.atarestaurantC.atahighschoolD.ataperson'shouse解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：睡衣晚會(huì)在哪兒舉辦？A.atacinema電影院；B.atarestaurant飯店；C.atahighschool中學(xué)；D.ataperson'shouse在一個(gè)人的家中。由第一段里的：Atapajamaparty,agroupoffriendsspendthenightataperson'shouse可知睡衣晚會(huì)通常在一個(gè)人的家里舉辦。故選D。答案：D33.Theguests______atapajamaparty.A.canenjoysomefunactivitiesB.mustusethehost'spajamasC.havenosnacksorfunfoodtoeatD.can'tgetwhattheyneedfromthehost解析：推理判斷題。題意：在睡衣晚會(huì)上，客人們可以做什么？A.canenjoysomefunactivities享受一些有趣的活動(dòng)；B.mustusethehost'spajamas必須用主人的睡衣；C.havenosnacksorfunfoodtoeat沒有小吃或有趣的食物吃；D.can'tgetwhattheyneedfromthehost不能從主人那兒獲得他們需要的東西。由第一段最后一句：Itisagreatwayforchildrenorteenagerstogettogetherandhaveagoodtime.可知睡衣晚會(huì)是人們在一起開心的好方式。故選A。答案：A34.Thestudents_____ataprom.A.wearformalclothesB.playboardgamesC.areallcrownedD.areallsurprised解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上，學(xué)生們做什么？A.wearformalclothes穿著正式的服裝；B.playboardgames下棋；C.areallcrowned都加冕；D.areallsurprised都感到驚奇。由倒數(shù)第二句：Studentsaresupposedtowearformalclothesattheprom.可知在畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上，學(xué)生應(yīng)該穿正式的服裝。故選A。答案：A35.What'sthebesttitle（題目）forthepassage?A.AmericanschoollifeB.PajamapartiesandpromsC.AmericansleepinghabitsD.Birthdaypartiesandteaparties解析：主旨大意題。題意：短文最好的標(biāo)題是什么？A.Americanschoollife美國的學(xué)校生活；B.Pajamapartiesandproms睡衣晚會(huì)和畢業(yè)晚會(huì)；C.Americansleepinghabits美國人的睡眠習(xí)慣；D.Birthdaypartiesandteaparties生日晚會(huì)和茶話會(huì)。本文主要介紹了美國最受歡迎的兩種晚會(huì)：睡衣晚會(huì)和畢業(yè)晚會(huì)。故選B。答案：BCCopenhagenisacityfulloffairytales（童話故事）.Ifyouwanttoexploreit,youhavetospendalongtimeandwalkslowertoenjoyyourself.Copenhagenwasthefirstcitytohaveastreetforwalkersonly.ThecityhaslesstrafficnoiseandpollutionthananyotherEuropeancapital.Walkingalongtheriverbanks,you’llseetheAmalienborgPalacefirst.Theking’sfamilyislivingthere.Churchesandcastlesshowustheoriginalcity.CopenhagenbecamethecapitalofDenmarkin1445.Butfiresin1728and1795completelydestroyed（摧毀）theoldwoodenbuildings.Muchofwhatweseetodaydatesbackto（追溯到）the19thandearly20thcenturies.Keepgoing,andyou’llseetheChristiansborgPalace.ThetownofCopenhagenbeganthere.Theyou’llseeNyhavn（尼哈芬），awaterway,whichwasdugin1673.Whenyouseeit,you’llunderstandwhyHansChristianAndersenmadethisbeautifulwaterwayhishome.Nyhavnisapeacefulandwonderfulplace.You’llusuallyseesomerichpeoplewalkalonghere.Ifyouwalkthere,youcanenjoytheoldtrees,thecolorfullightsandthebeautifulgardens.Youmightfeelasifyouwereinafairytale.36.Theunderlined（劃線的）word“explore”inparagraph1probablymeans“______”inChinese.A.探索B.進(jìn)入C.找到D.離開解析：詞義猜測題。題意：第一段里有下七線的“explore”可能的漢語意思是什么？A.探索；B.進(jìn)入；C.找到；D.離開。句意:Ifyouwanttoexploreit,youhavetospendalongtimeandwalkslowertoenjoyyourself.如果你想要explore它，你必須花很長時(shí)間、慢慢地步行欣賞。由此可以推測出其含義是探索，了解。故選A。答案：A37.WhichofthefollowingEuropeancapitalcitieshastheleasttrafficnoiseandpollution?A.LondonB.RomeC.ParisD.Copenhagen解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：哪一個(gè)歐洲首都有最少的車輛噪聲和污染？A.London倫敦；B.Rome羅馬；C.Paris巴黎；D.Copenhagen哥本哈根。第一段介紹的是哥本哈根，由第一段最后一句：ThecityhaslesstrafficnoiseandpollutionthananyotherEuropeancapital.可知哥本哈根有最少的車輛噪聲和污染。故選D。答案：D38.WecanNotsee_______inCopenhagentoday.A.ChurchesandcastlesB.theAmalienborgPalaceC.theoldwoodenbuildingsD.theChristiansborgPalace解析：推理判斷題。題意：現(xiàn)在在哥本哈根我們不能看到什么？A.Churchesandcastles教堂和城堡；B.theAmalienborgPalace阿美琳堡王宮C.theoldwoodenbuildings古老的木頭房子；D.theChristiansborgPalace克里斯蒂安堡宮。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，未介紹到木頭房子。故選C。答案：C39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutNyhavn?A.Andersenmadeithishome.B.Ithasahistoryof383years.C.RichpeopleseldomwalkalongitD.It’safictitious（虛構(gòu)的）placeinafairytale.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。有關(guān)尼哈芬，下面哪一個(gè)是對的?A.Andersenmadeithishome.是愛迪生的故鄉(xiāng)；B.Ithasahistoryof383years.有383年的歷史了；C.Richpeopleseldomwalkalongit富人很少在這里走；D.It’safictitious（虛構(gòu)的）placeinafairytale.它是童話故事里的虛構(gòu)的地點(diǎn)。由第四段中的：Whenyouseeit,you’llunderstandwhyHansChristianAndersenmadethisbeautifulwaterwayhishome.可以推測出，它是愛迪生的故鄉(xiāng)。故選：A。答案：A40.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Preventingfires.B.VisitingCopenhagenC.WritingfairytalesD.Diggingawaterway解析：主旨大意題。題意：短文主要談?wù)摰氖鞘裁?？A.Preventingfires.防火；B.VisitingCopenhagen參觀哥本哈根；C.Writingfairytales寫童話故事；D.Diggingawaterway開掘水路。本文主要是對哥本哈根的介紹。故選B。答案：B三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Manyueisa3-year-oldgirl.Herfather41AIDS(艾滋病)anddied.Hermotheralsofellsickwiththesameillness.Oneday,GrandpaWangtookManyuetothe42toseehermother,wholookedpaleandtired.Shesaid,“Mydearchild,I’mgoingto43yousoonandstaywithyourfather.”“CanIgowithyou?”Manyueasked.Mumsaid44,“Yourfatheristoofarawayandyou’retooyoungtogothere,45wewillcomebacktoseeyouonthenightwithafullmoon.”SoonafterManyue’svisit,hermother46herjourneytoseeherdad.ManyuebegantolivewithGrandpaWang.“The47moonwillcomeduringtheharvest(收獲的季節(jié))justlikeyourmothersaid,”GrandpaWangtoldhersadly.48themoonwasfull,GrandpaWangandManyuehadtheirvisitorsfroma49.Manyuewasshyinfrontofthestrangers.Smilingkindly,ayoungladysaid,“I’mgoingtobe50mother.Pleasecomehomewithme.”ThenManyuewenttohernewhome.Nowshelivesinatallbuildinginthecity.She’shappynow.41.A.caughtB.tookC.broughtD.received解析：考査動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：他的父親得了艾滋病，死了。A.caught捉住，抓住，患?。籅.took拿走，帶走；C.brought帶來，拿來；D.received收到，接收?；疾。篶atcha...。故選A。答案：A42.A.schoolB.factoryC.hospitalD.shop解析：考査名詞及語境理解。句意：一天，王爺爺帶她去哪兒看她的媽媽。A. school學(xué)校；B.factory工廠；C.hospital醫(yī)院；D.shop商店。由前句可知，媽媽生病了。因此是去醫(yī)院看病人。故選C。答案：C43.A.meetB.helpC.callD.leave解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：親愛的，我很快要離開你了。A.meet遇見；B.help幫助；C.call叫喊，打電話；D.leave離開。重病患者對親人說，要離開他們了。故選D。答案：D44.A.loudlyB.softlyC.shylyD.proudly解析：考查副詞及語境理解。句意：媽媽輕輕地說：“你的父親太遠(yuǎn)了?！盇.loudly大聲地；B.softly輕輕地；C.shyly羞怯地；D.proudly驕傲地。生病即將逝世的人，說話聲音很少，輕輕地。故選B。答案：B45.A.orB.becauseC.ifD.but解析：考查連詞及語境理解。句意：但是我們在滿月的夜晚會(huì)來看你的。A.or或者，表示選擇；B.because因?yàn)?，表示原因；C.if如果，表示條件；D.but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。雖然我們遠(yuǎn)離了你，但是會(huì)來看你的。表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but。故選D。答案：D46.A.stoppedB.repeatedC.startedD.refused解析：考查動(dòng)詞及語境理解。句意：之后不久，她的媽媽開始了去見她父親的旅程。A.stopped停止；B.repeated重復(fù)；C.started開始；D.refused拒絕。很快，好的媽媽去世了，去見他爸爸了。故選C。答案：C47.A.fullB.lovelyC.beautifulD.bright解析：考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：在收獲的季節(jié)，滿月將會(huì)到來。A.full滿的；B.lovely可愛的；C.beautiful美麗的；D.bright明亮的。上文提到的是在滿月的夜晚，媽媽會(huì)來看她。故選A。答案：A48.A.UsuallyB.ImmediatelyC.ImpossiblyD.Finally解析：考查副詞及語境理解。句意：最后，月亮圓了。A.Usually通常；B.Immediately立即；C.Impossibly不可能地；D.Finally最后。終于等到了月圓的日子，最后：finally。故選D。答案：D49.A.townB.cityC.villageD.farm解析：考査名詞及語境理解。句意：他們有了來自城市里的拜訪者。A.town城鎮(zhèn)：B.city城市；C.village村莊；D.farm農(nóng)場。根據(jù)短文最后的內(nèi)容，她住在了城市的高按里，可知這些人來自城市。故選B。答案：B50.A.yourB.theirC.hisD.her解析：考査代詞及語境理解。句意：我將是你的新媽媽。A.your你的；B.their他們的；C.他的；D.her她的。當(dāng)面講：我是你的…….故選A。答案：A非選擇題（五大題，共計(jì)55分）四、補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在每個(gè)標(biāo)有題號的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情境。A:51?B:Iwillgototheoldpeople’shome.A:52?B:BecauseIwanttolookaftertheoldpeople.Theyhavenochildrenaroundandtheyareverylonely.A:53?B:Icancleanuptheirrooms,washtheirclothesandtellthemsomethinginterestingaroundus.Wouldyouliketogotherewithme?A:54.Ialsowanttodosomethingfortheold.B:Yousingwell,Ithinkyoucouldsingsongstocheerthemup.A:AndIthinkweshouldaskmorefriendstojoinussothatwecanservetheoldpeoplebetter.B:55.解析：51.Wherewillyougo?后句答語：我要去敬老院。因此問“你要去哪兒？”，故填：Wherewillyougo?52.Whyareyougoingthere?后句回答的是去敬老院的原因，因此問：Whyareyougoingthere?53.Whatcanyoudo?后句回答：我能打掃他們的房間，給他們洗衣服，告訴他們身邊的有趣的事情。因此，問“你能（為他們）做什么？故填：Whatcanyoudo?54. Yes,I:dloveto前句是：Wouldyouliketodosth提的建議，對其回答，習(xí)慣上有：I’dloveto。由后句可知肯定回答。故填：Yes,I’dloveto。55.Goodidea.前句句意：我想我們應(yīng)該請更多的朋友參觀，以便我們可以給老人提供更好的服務(wù)。這是提建議的句子，主意很好。故回答：Goodidea.答案：51.Wherewillyougo?52.Whyareyougoingthere?53.Whatcanyoudo?54.Whatcanyoudo?55.Goodidea.五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。ChelseaFearceisseventeenyearsold.Therearefive56(member)inherfamily.Theyarepoorandtheyliveinashelter(收容所).“Gettingashower,foodandcleanclotheswasnoteasyfor57(I),”Fearcesaid.“I’mworried58(介詞)myfamilyandmyhomelife.IknowIhavetobecomestronger,59(連詞)Istudyhard.”Whenshewasinhighschool,Fearceoften60(stay)uplate.Shewantedtohavea61(good)lifethanbefore.Shejusttoldherselftokeep62(work).Fearceovercame(克服)allthe63(difficulty).Shegothighgradesandshebecameacollegestudent.“Never64(give)up!Dowhatyouhavetodorightnowsothatyoucanhave65(冠詞)futurethatyouwant,”Fearcetoldeveryone.解析：56.members句意：她家里有五個(gè)人。five后名詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填：members。57.me句意：淋浴、食物和干凈的衣服，對我來講都不容易。作介詞for的賓語，用賓格形式，故填：me。58.about句意：我擔(dān)心我的家人及家庭生活。擔(dān)憂：beworriedabout。故填：about。59.so/and句意：我知道，我必須強(qiáng)大，因此我努力學(xué)習(xí)。表示結(jié)果：因此。故填：so。60.stayed句意：當(dāng)她讀中學(xué)時(shí)，經(jīng)常天熬夜。描述中學(xué)時(shí)的狀態(tài)，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填：stayed。61.better句意：她想要比以前更好的生活。由than可知是兩者相比，用比較級形式。故填：better。62.working句意：她只是告訴自己要堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)。堅(jiān)持做某事：keep doingsth.故填：working。63.difficulties句意：Fearce克服了所有困難。All后可數(shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填：difficulties。64.give句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。祈使句里的主要?jiǎng)釉~要用原形形式。故填：give。65.the句意：現(xiàn)在做你必須做的，以便你有想要的將來。后用定語從句：thatyouwant，特指受定語從句的修飾而成為特定的future，表示特指，用定冠詞the。故填：the。答案：56.members57.me58.about59.so/and60.stayed61.better62.working63.difficulties64.give65.the六、單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下面所給英語句子的句意及括號內(nèi)所給漢語提示或音標(biāo)提示寫出單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。66.Carrotsand______________(雞蛋)aregoodforyoureyes.解析：句意：胡蘿卜和雞蛋對你的眼睛有益。雞蛋：egg?？蓴?shù)名詞用復(fù)數(shù)表示種類。故填：eggs。答案：eggs67.Please________________(傳遞)theballtome.解析：句意：請把球傳給我。傳遞：pass。祈使句里動(dòng)詞用原形。故填：pass。答案：pass68.Ithink_________________（兩者都）ofyouareright.解析：句意：我認(rèn)為你們兩都是對的。兩者都：both。答案：both69.AlexanderBell____________(發(fā)明)thetelephonein1876.解析：句意：AlexanderBell于1876年發(fā)明了電話。表示在1876年發(fā)生的過去動(dòng)作，句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故填：invented。答案：invented70.There’s_______________(厚的)iceonthelake.解析：句意：湖上有厚厚的冰。厚的：thick。答案：thick71.Inspring,Kunmingis______________/?w?:m?/thanLiaocheng.解析：句意：春天，昆明比聊城暖和。兩者相比，用比較級。更暖和：warmer。答案：warmer72.I________________/h??p/youwillsucceed.解析：句意：我希望我將要成功。希望：hope。答案：hope73.Thereare____________/ten/studentsinourgroup.解析：句意：我們組有十個(gè)學(xué)生。十：ten。答案：ten74.Ittookus______________/?n??li/twohourstogetthere.解析：句意：到那兒，花我們大約兩小時(shí)。幾乎，差不多：nearly。答案：nearly75.Smokingisharmfultoyour______________/helθ/.解析：句意：吸煙對你的健康有害。作賓語，用名詞：health。答案：nearly七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld.孩子們?yōu)槭裁聪腚x家出走呢？★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies.★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey’reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety.★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence(暴力)inthefamily.★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce(離婚)ormarryagain.★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?Ifyourfriendsisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurvive(幸存)inthestreets.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone.Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.Maybeyoucan’tthinkofthewaysrightnow,butanadult(成年人)willknowhowtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.Beingarealfrienddoesn’tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn’ta