高中英語閱讀理解 七選五課堂小題過關(guān)練十六

高中英語閱讀理解+七選五課堂小題過關(guān)練十六PARTA（1）ThursdayOctober4BIRDFEEDINGBASICS10:00am-11:30amJoinanenvironmentaleducatortolearnaboutwinterbirdidentification,typesofbirdfeedersandthedifferentbirdseedavailableatKettleCreek.Stroudsburg-8050RunningValleyRoad(570)629-3061$6OutdoorsRegistrationrequiredSaturdayOctober6CREATINGNATUREBOOKS10:00am-NoonJoinlocalchildren’sartistandauthorBarrettGeorgeforahands-onbookmakingworkshop.Nopreviousdrawingexperiencenecessary.Thenenjoyameetandgreetbooksigningwiththeauthor.GatheratthePoconoEnvironmentalEducationCenter.DingmansFerry-538EmeryRoad(570)828-2319$5RegistrationrequiredSaturdayOctober13FALLFOLIAGEHIKE10:00am-NoonAllagesarewelcometoenjoythefallfoliage(樹葉)andlearnalittleaboutwhyfallissuchaspecialtimeoftheyear.Wearcomfortablefootwear.LakeAriel-94SanctuaryRoad(570)689-9494FreeRegistrationrequiredSundayOctober14INTROTOORIENTEERING10:00am-NoonOrienteering(越野識途比賽)iseasytolearnbutdifficulttomaster.It’salwayschallenging.Itisoftencalledthe“thinkingsport”becauseitinvolvesmapreadinganddecision-makinginadditiontoagreatworkout.Learnthebasicsofhowtouseamapandcompassonanorienteeringcourseandseeifyoucanlocateallthemarkers.LakeAriel-1475LedgedaleRoad(570)698-6154$7OutdoorsRegistrationrequired1.WhowillmostprobablycometotheeventonOctober4?A.Gardeners. B.Businessmen. C.Birdlovers. D.Artcollectors.2.WhatcanyoulearnfromBarrettGeorge?A.Socialmanners. B.Bookmakingskills.C.Drawinglessons. D.Environmentalprotection.3.WhatisspecialaboutFALLFOLIAGEHIKE?A.It’sfreeofcharge. B.Itlaststhelongesttime.C.Ittakesplaceintheopenair. D.It’sintendedforlocalchildren.4.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouareinterestedinsports?A.(570)629-3061. B.(570)828-2319.C(570)689-9494. D.(570)698-6154.（2）Haveyouexperiencedsurfingontheshore?Haveyoueverseenadogsurfingontheshore?VisitorstoWaikikiBeachmaydoadouble-takeatthefour-leggedsurferboardingonshore,buttheregularsaren'tamazedatallTheyknowtheeight-year-olddogisBugsy,alocallegend,whoseowner,DavidYew,taughtthedogtosurf.Yew,39,gottheideawhileheandBugsywereoutwalkingonthebeachandcameuponastatueofasurfer.Yewputthedogdownonthesurfboardtotakeaphoto,andthescenelookedsonaturalthatYewwasinspiredtotakethenextstep.Soonenough,thetwoweresurfingtogether.Bugsyranrighttothefrontoftheboardwithhispaws.Thetworidean11-foot,rubber-paddedlongboard.Helovesthewateranddog-paddles.However,Bugsywasn'talwayssoactive.TwodaysafterYew,adoctorofemergencymedicine,adoptedthe12-week-oldpuppyfromashelter,Bugsycamedownwithacough,whichprogressedtopneumonia(肺炎).YewrushedthedogtotheICUofavethospitalwherehestayeduntilYewcouldnolongeraffordtokeephimthere.Bugsyneededfurthertreatment,soYewbuilthisownICUinhisapartment.Hecoveredanemptyfishtankwithplastictouseitfortreatments.Finally,Bugsypulledthrough.Sincethen,thedoctorandthedoghavebeeninseparable.“SavingBugsy'slifecreatedunconditionaltrustbetweenus,”Yewsays.“HeknowsI'lltakecareofhimnomatterwhat.”ThatmaybewhatfuelsBugsy'sspirit.Thepairsurftogethereveryweekandhavesharedotheradventures,includingskydiving.5.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordsinParagraph1probablymean?A.TohaveatrytosurfwithB.TotaketwopictureswithC.TogivedoubletipstoD.Tobesurprisedtostareat6.ThereasonwhyYewbuilthisownICUisthat______A.BugsypreferredtolieinafishtankB.heknewhowtocureBugsyofitsillnessC.thevethospitalabandonedtreatingBugsyD.hecouldn'tpayforthefurthermedicalcost7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeYew?A.Competentandhonest.B.Diligentandwell-off.C.Good-naturedandadventurous.D.Modestandthoughtful.8.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Inseparablepairsurfers.B.Thewholelifeofapetdog.C.Animals'loveforhumans.D.Adventuresofasurfingdog.（3）Kamikatsu,asmalltowninJapan,hasshowntheworldthatourgarbagehasfar-reachingeffects,andnotjustonourenvironment.Theexperimentingoingzerowastestartedwhenthetownbuiltanewincinerator20yearsago.Butalmostimmediately,theincineratorwasdeterminedtobeahealthriskduetothepoisonousgaseswhengarbagewasburnedinit.Itwastooexpensivetosendwastetoothertowns,solocalshadtocomeupwithanewplan.ThentheZeroWasteAcademywasborn,whichhelpedperformthisplan.NowKamikatsupeopleseparatetheirwasteinto45differentcategories.Butinthebeginning,itwasn'teasytoconvincelocalpeopletodoallthiswork,andtherewassomepushback.Onlyafterthatinitialeducationperioddidmostresidentscomeonboard.Thisisallgreatnewsforwastereductionofcourse,butithasalsohadsomeunexpectedsocialbenefitsaswell.LikemuchofJapan,Kamikatsu'spopulationisaging,andabout50percentofthelocalsareelderly.Thefactthatthewholecommunitytakestheirtrashintoberecycledhascreatedalocalactionandinteractionbetweengenerations.Thatideahasbeenpurposefullyexpandedtoincludeacircularshopwherehouseholdgoodsaredroppedoffandotherscantakethem,andatableware"library"wherepeoplecanborrowextracups,glasses,silverwareandplatesforcelebrations."Theelderlyseethisnotasawaste-collectionservice,butanopportunitytosocializewiththeyoungergenerationandtochat.Whenwevisitthem,theypreparelotsoffoodandwestaywiththemforawhile,weaskhowtheyare,"Sakano,thefounderoftheZeroWasteAcademy,said.Sakano'sideasaretrulyrevolutionaryifyouthinkaboutit.She'sprovingthatcommunitycanbefoundthroughhandlingthestuffwenolongerwantandneed.9.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinparagraph2?A.Whatharmfuleffectsgarbageburninghas.B.WhygarbagesortingisnecessaryinJapan.C.Howtheideaofzerowastewasputforward.D.WhattheZeroWasteAcademyfunctionsas.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pushback"probablymean?A.Inactiveresponse. B.Generousreward.C.Bittersuffering. D.Beneficialguidance.11.Whatisabonusofthezerowasteproject?A.Reducingwaste. B.Creatingcommunity.C.Increasingpeople'sincome. D.Developinganewtechnology.12.Whichpartofanewspaperisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Technology. B.Health. C.Workplace. D.Lifestyle.（4）A17-year-oldBangladeshiboyhaswonthisyear'sInternationalChildren'sPeacePrizeforhisworktofightcyberbullying(網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌)inhiscountry.Theprizewinner,SadatRahman,promisedtokeepfightingcyberbullyinguntilitnolongerexists.“'Thefightislikeawar,andinthiswarIamasoldier,”SadatRahmansaidduringaceremonyonNovember13inTheHague,Netherlands.Headded,“Ifeverybodykeepssupportingme,thentogetherwewillwinthisbattle.”Rahmandevelopedamobilephoneapplicationthatprovideseducationaboutonlinebullyingandawaytoreportcasesofit.Hesaidhebeganhisworkontheprojectafterhearingthestoryofa15-year-oldgirlwhotookherownlifeasaresultofcyberbullying.“Iwillnotstopuntilwereceivenomorecasesthroughtheapp,”Rahmansaidattheceremony.Theawardcomeswithafundofover8118,000,whichisinvestedbytheKidsRightsFoundation.Thegroupchoosesprojectstosupportcasesthatarecloselylinkedtothewinner'swork.Pastwell-knownwinnersoftheprizeincludePakistanihumanrightsactivistMalalaYousafzai.AndstudentswhoorganizedtheMarchforOurLiveseventin2018afteradeadlymassshootingattheirschoolintheAmericanstateofFloridaalsowon.YousafzaiwontheInternationalChildren'sPeacePrizein2013.Ayearlater,shewontheNobelPeacePrizeforcampaigningforgirlstohaveauniversalrighttoeducation.YousafzaispokehighlyofRahman'sworkduringtheceremony.Shespokethroughvideoconferencing,“Allchildrenhavetherighttobeprotectedfromviolencenomatterifitisphysicalormental,offlineoronline.”Sheadded,“Cyberbullyingisaviolationofthatright.”13.WhydidSadatRahmanwintheprize?A.Hetrainedsoldierstofightforjustice.B.Hemadeacontributiontotheworldpeace.C.Hewasdevotedtobattlingagainstonlineabuse.D.Heorganizedacampaignagainstphysicalbullying.14.WhatmotivatedSadatRahmantobeginhiswork?A.Agirl'struestory.B.Aneducationreport.C.Hisownexperience.D.Amobilephoneapplication.15.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Thewinnerwillearnalargesumofmoneyasareward.B.APakistanihumanrightsactivistwillbeawardednextyear.C.SadatRahmanmayusethefundtofightagainstcyberbullying.D.Studentssurvivingadeadlymassshootingalsowontheprize.16.What'sYousafzai'sattitudetowardsRahman'swork?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Ambiguous.PARTB根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Firstestablishedasastatecapitalin229CENanjing,China,haslongbeenoneofthecountry’smostimportant(andlargest)inlandriverportsandisrecognizedasoneoftheFourGreatAncientCapitalsofChina.Whydopeopleloveit?___17___XuanwuLakeprovidesapeacefulescaperightincentralNanjing,withtemples,teahousesandrestaurantslocatedinnearbyXuanwuLakePark.UnlikecitywallsinBeijingorXi’an,Nanjing’soldwallisn’tgeometricandinsteadcontoursthelakeandmountainareas.___18___Thesenseofsurprisedeliveredbythesecentralnaturalexpanses,liketheYangtzeRiver,ZhongshanMountainrangeandXuanwuLake,iswhatnewresidentsloveaboutlivinghere.What’sitlikelivinghere?Forthosewhomissthefoodsofhome,there’snoshortageofforeignrestaurantsandcafesthatcatertoexpatsandinternationalstudents.___19___Nanjinghasanefficientandexpansivemetrosystemthatcoversmostofthecity,butcyclingisalsoanoption,withbike-friendlyw