高中英語閱讀理解 七選五課堂小題過關(guān)練十五

高中英語閱讀理解+七選五課堂小題過關(guān)練十五PARTA（1） GonewiththeWindWrittenbyMargaretMitchell,AmericanItwaspublishedin1936andwonthePulitzerPrizein1937.Thenovelisoneofthemostpopularofalltime,andanAmericanfilmadaptationofthesamenamereleasedin1939becamethehighestgrossing(票房)filminthehistoryofHollywoodandreceivedarecord-breakingnumberofAcademyAwards.Mitchell'sbookrelatesthestoryofarebellious(叛逆的)GeorgiawomannamedScarlett0'Haraandhersufferingwithfriends,familyandloversinthemiddleofantebellum(戰(zhàn)前的)South,theAmericanCivilWarandtheReconstructionPeriod.ItalsotellsthestoryoflovethatblossomedbetweenScarlettO'HaraandRhettButler.TheSongofIceandFireWrittenbyGeorgeRaymondRichardMartin,AmericanThenoveltellsusaseriesoffantasticstoriesonthemainlandofmid-century,includingcourtstruggles,battlefieldkillings,traveladventuresandmagiccounterbalance(抗衡).Theauthorshapedmorethan100characters.Thewholebookcontainssevenchapters,forminganimpressivepicture.TheSongofIceandFireemphasizesthestruggleofhumannature,whichwasadaptedintoaTVseries,attractingaudienceathomeandabroad.TheBadKidsWrittenbyZiJinChen,ChineseTheHiddenCornerisapopularTVseriesadaptedfromthenovel.Itincludesatensecrimeandmisterydrama,unexpectedlypitifulchildhood,familytiesandthesevererealitiesoflife.SinceitsreleaseinJune,TheHiddenCornerhasquicklybecomeoneofthecountry'smostdiscussedandwatchedshows.1.WhatcanweknowaboutGonewiththeWind?A.ItwonthemostAcademyAwards.B.Agreatmanycharacterswereshaped.C.Itwasthemostpopularwhenpublished.D.Thereweresomeadventurousandmagicplots.2.TheSongofIceandFireissetin_______A.mid-centuryB.moderntimesC.theReconstructionPeriodD.theAmericanCivilWar3.Whatdothethreeworkshaveincommon?A.Theyarehitsathomeandabroad.B.Theyhavebeenadaptedforthescreen.C.TheyarewrittenbyAmericanauthors.D.Theyhavegotthetopgrossingoftheirtimes.（2）Acupofcoffeeisagoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.But,itcanalso"domuchgreatergood.ManyangKherisoneoftheso-calledLostBoysofSudan-the20,000youngSudanesewhoescapedfromtheirvillagesandmadethe1,600-kilometerwalktoEthiopia.KherlivedinarefugeecampinEthiopia'sGambellaregionfor13years.Whenhewas16,KhercametoAmerica:WhilehewasincollegeinVirginia,hestartedHumanityHelpingSudantoraiseawarenessoftherefugees.Today,Kheristheownerandfounderofacoffeecompanycalled734.ItispartofhislargerHumanityHelpingSudanproject.Thecoffeecompany’snameismeaningful.Itcomesfromthegeographicalcoordinates(坐標(biāo))oftheGambellaarea:7degreesnorthand34degreeseast.EightypercentofKher'sprofitsfrom734gotowardstherefugees.Profitsgotowardsbuyingschoolsuppliesandsendingmoreofthechildrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefugeeshelpthemselves.Acupofthecoffee,forexample,canbuyonefishingnetforarefugee.Theycancometotheriverandfishforthemselves.Kheroperates734CoffeefromtwowarehousesinVirginia.ButthecoffeebeanscomefromAfricanfarmsinGambella.ThebeansareroastedbylocalcoffeeroastersintheUS.Khersellsthecoffeeonlineandtocoffeestores.MeganMurphyownsabakerynearWashington.Sheservesthecoffeetohercustomers."Thecustomersloveit,"shesays."Whenevertheyfindoutabouttheproject,theyconnectrightwithit.Thecoffeetastesdelicious,soit'sawin-winforbothsides.Yougettoenjoycoffeeandatthesametimebepartofthebiggerproject."4.Whatdoes734Coffee'snamereflect?A.Thecompany'scoffeesales. B.Thecoffee'sreasonableprice.C.Theprocessofmakingcoffee. D.Gambella'sgeographicallocation.5.Whatdoweknowabout734Coffee?A.Ithiresalotofrefugees. B.Itprovidesrefugeeswithhelp.C.Itscoffeeisnotavailableonline. D.Itsworkingconditionsareterrible.6.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Anewwaytostartaday B.HumanityHelpingSudanC.734Coffee:awin-winchoice D.ManyangKher:aSudaneseLostBoy（3）Imagineaworldwhereyoumovearoundinyourownsoundspace.Youlistentoyourfavoritesongs,playloudcomputergamesorwatchamovie-allwithoutotherpeoplehearingthesound.Thatisthepossibilitypresentedby“soundbeaming,”anewtechnologyfromNovetoSystems,anIsraelicompany.OnFriday,thecompanydebuted(初次亮相)adesktopdevicethatsendssounddirectlytoalistenerwithouttheneedforheadphonesoraspecialreceiver.NovetoSystemsgaveTheAssociatedPressachancetotestitsSoundBeamer1.0beforeitsdebut.TheAP'sLouiseDixonwritesthatlisteningtothedeviceislikesomethingfromasciencefictionmovie.Thesoundseemssoclosethatitfeelslikeitisinsideyourearswhilealsoinfront,aboveandbehindthem.Thedeviceusesa3-Dtechnologythatfindsandfollowstheearpositionofthelistener.Itsendsultrasonic(超聲波)wavestocreatesoundpocketsbytheuser'sears.Soundcanbeheardinstereoor3-D.The3-Dmethodcreatessoundonallsidesofthelistener,thecompanysaid.Thedemoversionofthedeviceincludednaturevideosofbirdsonalake,beesflyingandaquietwaterway.Bychangingthesitting,thesoundcanfollowalisteneraroundwhenhemoveshishead.Italsoispossibletomoveoutofthesoundbean'spathandhearnothingatall.“Youdon'tneedtotellthedevicewhereyouare.I'snotstreamingtooneexactplace,”Wallwatersaid.Whiletheinitialideaofsoundbeamingwasn'tputforwardbyNoveto,thecompanywasthefirsttolaunchthetechnology.7.Whatmaysoundbeamingpresent?A.Officeworkersmayshareaconferencecalltogether.B.Peoplecanheardifferentvoicesfromthesameperson.C.Customerscannothearanynoiseinthecrowdedmall.D.Studentscanlistentomusicwithoutdisturbingothers.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedevice?A.Scientistsusea3-Dtechnologytoupdatethedevice.B.Soundsfirstsenttoheadphoneswillbestoredinthedevice.C.Listenerscanhearsoundsinalldirectionsthroughthedevice.D.Thedevicewillsendultrasonicwavestofollowthelistener'sposition.9.Whatcanbeinferredthelastparagraph?A.Thedevicecanberemotelycontrolledbyusers.B.Theideaofsoundbeaminghascomeupbefore.C.Consumershavehadaccesstothelatestversion.D.Thetechnologyofsoundbeamingmightbeprofitable.10.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.NoRestrictionforFunB.SoundBeaming:PersonalSoundSpaceC.NewTechnologytoImproveourDailyLifeD.SoundBeaming:HearingDifferentSounds（4）Saladplantshavealreadybeengrowninoldsheltersandtunnels.UrbanfarmingisaregulartopicofinterestatplacesliketheWorldEconomicForum(WEF)inDavos,whereleadersconsiderwhethertheworld'sfoodsystem,blamedforcausingbothobesityandmalnutrition,canbefixed.Therearealreadyplentyofurbanfarmingprojectsaroundtheworld,particularlyintheUS,JapanandtheNetherlands,fromurbanfishandplantfarmstoverticalfarming.“It'sbecominganexpandingindustry,”saidRichardBallard,oneofthefoundersofthefarmGrowingUnderground.“There'reseveralotherbusinessesstartingupinLondonincontainers,andthereareotherverticalfarmsaroundthecountrynow.”GrowingUndergroundisnotastandardfarm.Therowsofcropscouldbeinalmostanytunnel,buttheseplantsare100feetbelowClaphamHighStreetandshowthaturbanagricultureis,insomecasesatleast,notafad.TheundergroundfarmhasoccupiedapartoftheSecondWorldWarair-raidsheltersfornearlyfiveyears,andBallardisplanningtoexpandintotherestofthespacelaterthisyear.GrowingUndergroundsuppliesherbandsaladmixestogroceryshops,supermarketsandrestaurants.BeinginLondoncreatesanadvantage,Ballardsays,astheycanharvestanddeliverinanhour.Headdsotheradvantages.Beingundergroundmeanstemperaturesnevergobelow15℃surfacegreenhousesneedtobeheated.Theycandomoreharvests:60cropsayear,comparedwithaboutseveninatraditionalfarm.Electricitytopowerthelightsisamajorcost,butthecompanybelievesrenewableenergywillbecomecheaper.SimilarBritishcompaniesincludetheJonesFoodCompanyinLincolnshire,whileintheUSAeroFarmshasseveralprojectsinNewJersey,andEdenworksinBrooklyn.11.Whatdoweknowabouturbanfarming?A.Itleadstoahealthierlifestyle. B.ItisrarelydiscussedattheWEF.C.Differentfarmingmethodsareused. D.Localgovernmentspayeffortstodevelopit.12.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"afad"underlinedinParagraph3?A.Adreamthat'seasytorealize. B.Afieldcontrolledforalongtime.C.Anapproachtoaseriousproblem. D.Afashionthat’spopularforashorttime.13.Whatcanwelearnabouttheundergroundfarm?A.Itismoreproductivethanatraditionalfarm. B.Itprovidesfooddirectlytothecustomers.C.Itsmajorproductsareherbsandsalads. D.Ituseslessenergythanagreenhouse.14.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CurrentfoodsystemcauseshealthproblemsB.GrowingUndergroundattractsmorepeopleC.TraditionalfarmingwillbereplacedsoonD.Urbanfarmingisstillthoughtcostlyandtime-consuming PartB根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thingsyoushouldn'tdobeforeyournextdoctor'sappointmentWhetheryou'regoinginforcheckupsorcommontests,here'showtogetthemostoutofyournextvisit.Don'tdrinkcoffeebeforeabloodpressuretestYourbloodpressurewillprobablybetakenatacheckup,soavoidcoffeerightbeforeyourappointment,whichcouldaffecttheresult.Usingcoffeeorothercaffeinesuchasenergydrinksorcolaswithinanhourofhavingyourbloodpressuremeasuredcanmakethenumberartificiallyhigh._15.Don'teatahigh-fatmealbeforegettingblooddrawn16_.Ifyouwouldn'tnormallyhaveahigh-fatmeal,thendon'tdoit.Soyourphysiciancangetanaccuratepictureofyourhealth.Unusuallylargemealscouldinfluencetestresults.Infact,youmayneedto