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2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省深圳市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
10.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
11.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
15.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
16.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
19.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
二、完型填空(20題)21.【C13】
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
22.(45)
A.killB.beatC.holdD.catch
23.29._________A.bottleB.caseC.loadD.package
24.(51)
A.toignoreB.ignoringC.torememberD.remember
25.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses
26.(67)
A.findingB.showingC.missingD.forming
27.(80)
A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick
28.(37)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
29.(76)
A.quantityB.qualityC.characterD.grade
30.(63)
A.protectB.performC.describeD.specify
31.【B4】
A.fallsB.removesC.resultsD.comes
32.(41)
A.whyB.thatC.forD.of
33.(74)
A.losingB.lookingC.preparingD.fitting
34.(50)
A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched
35.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
36.【C15】
A.thesleeperB.adoctorC.achildD.parents
37.(65)
A.noB.anyC.fewD.much
38.(49)
A.wouldB.mustC.willD.can
39.33._________A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible
40.Haveyou【61】askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablesaythattheygo【62】theirownlanguageandotherlanguages,arithmetic,history,scienceand【63】subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings【64】thattheylearnatschool?
We【65】ourchildrentoschoolto【66】themforthetime【67】theywillbebigandwillhavetowork【68】themselves.Nearlyalltheystudyatschoolhassome【69】useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason【70】theygotoschool?
Thereis【71】ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool【72】alltolearnhowtolearn,【73】whenwehave【74】schoolwecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows【75】willalwaysbesuccessful,because【76】hehastodosomethingnewwhichhe.Hasneverhadtodo【77】,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest【78】.Theuneducatedperson,【79】,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,arithmetic,etc..,【80】toteachpupilsthewaytolearn.
(56)
A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell
三、完成對話(10題)41.John:Hello,I’mJohn.Ireadintheposterthatyou’relookingforastudenttoworkasalanguageassistant.Clerk:__________Areyouinterestedinthejob?John:Ithinkso.ButbeforeIapply,couldyoutellmemoreaboutthework?A.Howareyou?B.Yes,weareC.Hello.D.That’sright.
42.Rob:Howcouldyousaythat?Bert:______,Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.
A.That'sallright
B.Iwon'tregret
C.I'mreallysorry
D.Excuseme
43.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
44.Jimmy:______MayIspeaktoJohn?Tony:John!YouarewantedonthetelephoneA.IamMary.
B.MynameisMary.
C.DoyouknowMary?
D.ThisisMaryspeaking
45.Frank:AreyoudoinganythingonSaturdayevening?Bob:Nothingspecial,__________?Frank:We’dliketohaveyouandyourwifeoverfordinnerthisSaturdayevening.Wouldyoubeabletocome?A.whatB.whyC.what’sthematterD.whatdoyoumean
46.Viola:Excuseme,______?Rite:Iamsorry,Idon'tknow.I’mnewaroundhereA.willyoupleasetellmetime
B.isthereatraintime-table
C.canyoutellmethebestwaytothenearesthospital
D.canyoushowmethemapofthiscity
47.Wendy:______?Wayne:Forabouttwoweeks.
A.Howlongareyougoingtostayhere
B.Howsoonwillyouleavethisplace
C.Howoftendoyoucomehere
D.Howmanytimeshaveyoucomehere
48.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
49.Rose:Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Green?Steven:______,Iwillseeifheisin.
A.Don'tputdownyourphone
B.Holdthelineaminute
C.Pleasephonehiminfiveminutesagain
D.ThisisJohnspeaking
50.Helen:______Sir,Ididn'tquitehearyou.David:Isaidthatnobodybutonehadgotafullmarkinthetests.
A.MayIaskyouaquestion?
B.Iamsorry,
C.IbegyourPardon,
D.Imustsay“no”toyou,
四、翻譯(10題)51.Thetoyshavetomeetstrictsafetyrequirementsbeforetheycanbesoldtochildren.
52.Internationalstudentscan'tworkwhiletheyarestudyingintheU.S.,sotheymustshowschoolsthattheyhaveenoughmoneyfortuitionandlivingexpenses.
53.Itisvitalthatscientistsshouldperceivethedangernowbeforeitistoolate.
54.我過去常常浪費很多時間玩游戲。_____________________________________________________________________________
55.他確保同樣的錯誤以后不再發(fā)生。
56.Youcanchoosefivefromthesebooks.
57.Itisunderstoodthatwhentwounionsquarreloverthreejobs,theargumentissettledbygivingeachuniontwo.Thatmeans33percentovermanning,33percentlessproductivitythancouldbeobtained.
58.她努力工作,以便8點能把一切都準(zhǔn)備好。
59.如果你想要節(jié)約錢,你最好買些二手書。_____________________________________________________________________________
60.TodaythecomputerplaysavitalroleinthelivesofmanyAmericansandisseenasoneofthegreatesttechnologicaldevelopmentsofalltimes.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.WildAnimals
B.AnimalKingdom
C.MossGrowth
D.TheLazyAnimal
62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Peoplewhowanttotaketheirownlivesoftendisguisetheirfeelings
B.Itisdifficulttodescribewhatkindofpeopletendtocommitsuicide
C.Suicidehasbeenaprobleminmostsocietiessinceancienttimes
D.Peoplewhocommitsuicideallsharecertaincharacteristics
63.Humanbeings,unlikefishes,_______.
A.stopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity
B.growfasteraftermaturing
C.continuetogrowaslongastheylive
D.haveashortlifespan
64.
Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.()
A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary
B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation
C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife
D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention
65.WhenStanSovemcallsthespottedowl,______.
A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
66.
Whenthewriterexplainedhissituation,theassistant______.()
A.respondedquicklysayingitwasalie
B.believedhim
C.gaveasuspicious10okasmuchastosayhehadheardsuchstoriesbefore
D.justtookhisstoryasajoke
67.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses_______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
68.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpeoplewasmostlikelytogiveaSiouxbabyitsoriginalname?
A.Amemberofthefather'sfamily.
B.Amemberofthemother'sfamily.
C.Thewifeofthemedicineman.
D.Thebravestwarriorinthevillage.
69.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
70.CoughWhitlam______.
A.wasadame
B.gaveatitletoEdna
C.wasfamousinperformance
D.wasPrimeMinisterin1970
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
2.D
3.B
4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
5.C
6.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
7.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
8.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
9.B
10.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
11.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
12.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
13.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
14.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
15.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
16.D
17.B
18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
19.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
20.D
21.D這里只有容納一個人的空間,room作“房間”講時,是可數(shù)名詞;room作“空間”講時,是不可數(shù)名詞。
22.A
23.B
24.B解析:本題測試固定搭配。
25.D27.答案為D
此題測試句意理解。注意“眼鏡”一詞為glasses。
26.D解析:詞義辨析題。find:找到;show:顯示;miss:失去;form:形成。根據(jù)句意,這里只有:forming講得通,意為“四周形成保護(hù)性外殼”。
27.D解析:四個詞都有“快的,迅速的”的意思,但其意義各有側(cè)重點。rapid多指“運動本身”,迅速的,以極高速度運動,例如:arapidriver湍急的河流;swift指“快速的”,但經(jīng)常含有“靈巧的,優(yōu)美的,不費力的”意思,指運動的流暢性與穩(wěn)定性;在很多場合,可與quick、fast通用,但swift帶有文學(xué)意味,是比較正式的用詞,例如:Theexpressisasswiftasanarrow.快車似箭一般地飛駛。speedy含有“時間快、速度快并且迅速把事情辦好”的意思,如:aspeedyfight速戰(zhàn);quick指“用較短的時間或在較近的將來動作或理解迅速的”,例如:aquickreply一個迅速的回答。D合適。
28.B
29.B解析:空格前面的詞是poor,意為“粗劣的”,在所給的四個備選答案中,能夠和這一詞義搭配,的只有B項quality“質(zhì)量”。A項quantity“數(shù)量”,C項character“特性”,和D項grade“級別”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。
30.B解析:perform.theprocess意為“表演出這一工藝過程”,即按照具體的步驟去做。
31.D解析:comefrom意為“源自”。
32.A
33.D
34.A解析:這個成績是他在希臘雅典奧運會上奪得的。當(dāng)時他獲得2004年110米欄奧運冠軍,以12秒91的成績打破奧運會紀(jì)錄,并平了世界紀(jì)錄。
35.A解析:1896年,奧運會又在希臘的雅典舉行。
36.B從生活常識了解到藥物不可自己亂吃,尤其是“安眠藥”,只有在醫(yī)生的建議下才可服用安眠藥。故選adoctor。
37.A解析:詞語搭配題。nomore是成語,意為“不再”。例:Thereisnomorelefttobesaidaboutit.(對這件事再也沒有什么可以說的了。)
38.A
39.A
40.C解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷這里表示的是“你是否曾經(jīng)問過自己……”。ever表示“曾經(jīng);在任何時候”。
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.D
45.B
46.C
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.C
51.(玩具要經(jīng)過嚴(yán)格的安全檢驗,才能賣給孩子們)
52.外國學(xué)生在美國讀書期間不能打工因此他們必須向?qū)W校表明有足夠的錢來支付學(xué)費和生活費.外國學(xué)生在美國讀書期間不能打工,因此他們必須向?qū)W校表明有足夠的錢來支付學(xué)費和生活費.
53.重要的是科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在就應(yīng)該覺察到危險否則就為時太晚了重要的是,科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在就應(yīng)該覺察到危險,否則就為時太晚了
54.Iusedtowastealotoftimeplayinggames.
55.Hesawtoitthatthesamemistakewouldnothappenagain.
56.你可以從這些書中挑選五本。
57.據(jù)說當(dāng)兩個工會為三項工作爭執(zhí)的時候,解決爭端的辦法是給每個工會兩項工作。這就意味著有33%的人員配置是多余的,勞動生產(chǎn)率比實際降低33%。
58.Sheworkedhardsothateverythingwouldgetready
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