研究生入學(xué)考試試卷A卷

4/4第1頁共3頁三峽大學(xué)2011年研究生入學(xué)考試試題(A卷)考試科目：英語翻譯基礎(chǔ)（考生必須將答案寫在答題紙上）詞語翻譯。請準(zhǔn)確寫出題中漢/外術(shù)語、縮略語或?qū)Ｓ忻~的對應(yīng)目的語（每個1分，總分30分。）UNESCOIMFWHONPCGDPInflationenvironment-friendlyproductsjointventurefreetradeblocKyotoProtocolforeignexchangereservehectareAsianGamesculturallegacytheEmpireStateBuilding人民幣增值碳排放綜合國力素質(zhì)教育義務(wù)教育股東知識產(chǎn)權(quán)外交部個人所得稅貿(mào)易順差共贏三個代表一國兩制和平共處五項原則武術(shù)外漢互譯。請將下列英文短文譯成漢語、漢語短文譯成英文。每篇60分，共120分。1.ForyearsIwantedaflowergarden.I'dspendhoursthinkingofdifferentthingsIcouldplantthatwouldlooknicetogether.ButthenwehadMatthew.AndMarvin.Andthetwins,AlisaandAlan.AndthenHelen.Fivechildren.Iwastoobusyraisingthemtogrowagarden.Moneywastight,aswellastime.Oftenwhenmychildrenwerelittle,oneofthemwouldwantsomethingthatcosttoomuch,andI'dhavetosay,“Doyouseeamoneytreeoutside?Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees,youknow.”Finally,allfivegotthroughhighschoolandcollegeandwereoffontheirown.Istartedthinkingagainabouthavingagarden.Iwasn’tsure,though.Imean,gardensdocostmoney,andafteralltheseyearsIwasusedtolivingonaprettylean,no-frillsbudget.Then,onespringmorning,onMother’sDay,Iwasworkinginmykitchen.Suddenly,Irealizedthatcarsweretootingtheirhornsastheydroveby.Ilookedoutthewindowandtherewasanewtree,plantedrightinmyyard.Ithoughtitmustbeaweepingwillow,becauseIsawthingsblowingaroundonallitsbranches.ThenIputmyglasseson-andIcouldn'tbelievewhatIsaw.Therewasamoneytreeinmyyard!Iwentoutsidetolook.Itwastrue!Thereweredollarbills,onehundredofthem,tapedalloverthattree.ThinkofallthegardenflowersIcouldbuywithonehundreddollars!Thatwasthreeyearsago.Mygarden'snowverypretty,justlikeIwanted.WhenIgooutandweedortendmyflowers,Idon'tseemtomissmychildrenasmuchasIoncedid.Itfeelslikethey'rerighttherewithme.I'mstillnotsurethatmoneygrowsontrees.ButIknowlovedoes!2.徐霞客一生周游考察了十六個省，足跡幾乎遍及全國。他在考察的過程中，從來不盲目迷信書本上的結(jié)論。他發(fā)現(xiàn)前人研究的地理的記載有許多不很可靠第2頁的地方。為了進(jìn)行真實細(xì)致的考察，他很少乘車坐船，幾乎全靠雙腳翻山越嶺，長途跋涉；為了弄清大自然的真相，他總是挑選道路艱險的山區(qū)，人跡稀少的森林