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2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省六盤水市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
2.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
3.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
4._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
9.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
12.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
23.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
24.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
25.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)31.Manypeoplewatchthenewsontelevision______themselvesthetroubleofreadingthenewspaper.
A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.aresaving
32.—Whodidyouspendtheholidaywith?—______.
A.Smith'sB.ThesmithsC.SmithsD.Thesmith's
33.Thefloodsdidnotstartto______untiltwodaysaftertherainhadstopped.
A.retireB.recedeC.retreatD.sink
34."It'stoobadRhondaismovingtoArizona.""Iwishitsofaraway."
A.weren'tB.couldn'tbeC.won'tbeD.isn't
35.Howluckyhewas!Hewonthelottery(彩票)andnowheisa______(million).
36.Thebrainiscapableofignoringpainmessagesif______toconcentrateonotheractivities.A.A.itallowedB.isitallowedC.allowedD.allowedit
37.Itishightimethatsuchapractice______anendto.
A.isputB.beputC.wasputD.mustbeput
38.Yououghtn'ttohavebeenthere,______?
A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.oughtn'tyouD.oughtyou
39.______Ican'tunderstandis______hewantstochangehismind.
A.That,thatB.Which,howC.What,whatD.What,why
40.Whenshedoessomething,Mrs.Brownfeelsthatherlittlechildisalways______.
A.underwayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.bytheway
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Canyoufigureoutthe______(imply)meaningofhisstatement?
42.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
43.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.
44.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraisedher______(high).
45.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
46.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
47.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
48.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.
49.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.
50.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.Myradioisn'tworking.It__
A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtoberepaired
53.
第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed
A.tobeswitchedon
B.whenswitchedon
C.switchingon
D.beingswitchedon
54.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
55.Letmegiveyou~
A.a(chǎn)dvices
B.someadvice
C.a(chǎn)nadvice
D.theadvice
56.
第11題Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
A.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
57.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
58.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.
A.carriedon
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.workedout
59.Mr.Smith__workingtillhewasseventyyearsold.
A.keptup
B.kepton
C.keptto
D.keptout
60.
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Therecitationofapoetrybytheteacherorastudentintheclassroom__________________
A.isthebestwaytounderstandit
B.easilyarousessomediscussionamongthestudents
C.helpstheteacherstoanalyseit
D.cannottaketheplaceofthepoetreadingitanalyse
62.
Thecomputationsofthecomputeraremeasuredin______.
A.secondsB.microsecondsC.millisecondsD.nanoseconds
63.
Aeroplanesusuallydonotneedtoclimbquicklyorflyhighinthepolarregionbecause______.
A.theydonotlandthere
B.therearenocloudsatall
C.theycancrosstheicewithspecialequipment
D.itisverycold
64.Allthehousewiveswhowenttothenewsupermarkethasonegreatambition:tobetheluckycustomerwhodidnothavetopayforhershopping.Forthiswaywhatthenoticejustinsidetheentrancepromised.Itsaid"Remember,onceaweek,oneofourcustomersgetsfreegoods.Thismaybeyourluckyday".
ForseveralweeksMrsEdwardshoped,likemanyofherfriends,tobetheluckcustomer.Unlikeherfriends,shenevergaveuphope.Thecupboardsinherkitchenwerefullofthingswhichshedidnotneed.Invainherhusbandtriedtodissuadeher.Shedreamedofthedaywhenthemanagerofthesupermarketwouldapproachherandsay:"Madam,thisisyourluckyday.Everythinginyourbasketisfree".
OnFridaymorning,aftershefinishedhershoppingandtookittohercar,shefoundthatshehadforgottentobuyanytea.Shedashedbacktothesupermarket,andwenttowardsthecash-desk.Asshesaidso,shesawthemanagerofthesupermarketapproachher,"Madam",
hesaid,holdingouthishand,"Iwanttocongratulateyou"Youareourluckycustomer"andeverythingyouhaveinyourbasketisfree."
Thehousewiveslearntabouttheofferoffreegoods_______.
A.ontheradio
B.fromthemanager
C.atthesupermarket
D.fromtheirfriends
65.AsforSusanSontag'slifelonghabit,she______.
A.misunderstoodtheideaofseriousness
B.re-examinedoldpositions
C.arguedforanopennesstopopculture
D.preferredmoralstobeauty
66.Thewritercan'tputupwithstealingbecausehethinksthat______.
A.itisatotallysharedexperience
B.itisconsideredasthemostdangerous
C.itdoesgreatharmtohumanrelationship
D.itmayleadtothelossofhissportsteam
67.
Inthesecondparagraph"a2009study…"isusedbythecriticsto______.
A.Toindicatetheauthorisagainstthepolicy.
B.Toemphasizethereisnoneedtobanthestudentswithbadgradestotakepartinextracurricularactivities.
C.Tosuggestgirlscanbenefitfromextracurricularactivities.
D.Toprovegradeshavenothingtodowithextracurricularactivities.
68.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto______
A.thestoremanager
B.ashopassistant
C.themanufacturer
D.apublicorganization
69.ItcanbeinferredthatmostofthepioneersreferredtointhepassagewereoriginallyfromwhereintheUnitedStates?
A.Thedesert.
B.TheWest.
C.TheStateofMississippi.
D.TheEast.
70.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.D
2.A
3.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
4.A
5.B
6.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
7.D
8.D
9.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
10.B
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
12.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
14.C
15.C
16.D
17.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
18.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.C
20.C
21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
23.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
24.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
25.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。
26.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.D
31.B解析:動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。savethetroubleof…意為“免去……的麻煩”。
32.B解析:——你放假和誰在一起?——史密斯一家。theSmiths表示一家,the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)表示一家,D為史密斯的家。
33.B
34.A
35.millionaire
36.C本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。狀語從句中,常常承前或承后省略與主句相同的部分。本句中省略了itis。本句大意為:如果許可大腦集中在其他活動(dòng)上,大腦能夠忽略疼痛的信息。
37.C解析:It's(high)timethat...后的定語從句需用虛擬語氣,從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。
38.D解析:此句是反義疑問句。
39.D
40.B解析:本題考查介詞短語。intheway“擋道,妨礙”;underway“進(jìn)行中”;ontheway“在路上”;bytheway“順便說”。句意為:布朗夫人做事情時(shí),感覺她的小孩子總是礙手礙腳的。
41.implied
42.desirable
43.appreciation
44.highly
45.ashamed
46.additional
47.competition
48.construction
49.counteract
50.musician
51.Ddealwith“處理,克服”;treatwith“對待”;supplywhich是“供應(yīng)……”;concernwith“關(guān)心?!?/p>
52.Cneed后經(jīng)常加動(dòng)名詞作賓語,表示被動(dòng)的意思,且主語是it,謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為:我的收音機(jī)壞了,該修了。
53.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語從句,意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式,不能表示時(shí)間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng);D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。
54.C
8.答案為C
雖有everyday這一時(shí)間狀語,但還有thismonth這一時(shí)間狀語,表明從本月初到說話時(shí)為止的每天都如此,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
55.Badvice是不可數(shù)名詞。
56.Ctobesetup是不定式的被動(dòng)式,作賓補(bǔ)。A.tosetup是不定式的主動(dòng)式,表示主動(dòng),不符合;B.
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