技能培訓(xùn)課件-班前會(huì)

GuidelinesforToolboxTalks工具箱會(huì)議指南Atoolboxtalkisaconvenientwaytoremindworkersthathealthandsafetyareimportantonthejob.工具箱會(huì)是用一種方便的方式，提醒工作者在施工中重視安全和健康。Toolboxtalksdealwithspecificissuesonsite.Theydonotreplaceformaltraining.工具箱會(huì)可以及時(shí)處理一些現(xiàn)場問題。它不能替代正常的培訓(xùn)。Throughtoolboxtalks,youcantellworkersabouthealthandsafetyrequirementsforthetools,equipment,materialsandprocedurestheyuseeverydayorforparticularjobs.通過工具箱會(huì)，可以告訴工人們在日常工作中或特殊作業(yè)時(shí)，無論使用工具、設(shè)備、材料，還是安排作業(yè)的程序都要考慮到健康和安全。Atoolboxtalkshouldtakeaboutfivetotenminutestopresent.每場工具箱會(huì)一般需要5-10分鐘。WhatisaToolboxTalk?

什么是工具箱會(huì)？Remember

謹(jǐn)記TheinformationyoupresentinaToolboxTalkmaybetheonlyinformationworkersreceiveaboutaparticulartool,pieceofequipment,typeofmaterialorworkprocedureontheproject.工具箱會(huì)的內(nèi)容，要針對該項(xiàng)目中工人們使用的特定工具或設(shè)備、材料的類型及工作的程序。Inchoosingandpresentingyourtalk,doeverythingyoucantohelpworkersrememberandactonthemessageyoudeliver.工具箱會(huì)上講的每一件事，應(yīng)有助于工人們記住并按其要求去做。WhygiveaToolboxTalk?

為什么要召開工具箱會(huì)？Indeliveringtoolboxtalks,yourobjectiveistohelpworkersRECOGNIZEandCONTROLhazardsontheproject.召開工具箱會(huì)是為了幫助施工者識(shí)別并控制施工中的危害。Yougivesafetytalksbecauseyouareresponsibleforadvisingworkersaboutanyexistingorpossibledangerstotheirhealthandsafety.召開安全會(huì)是對工作者負(fù)責(zé)，勸其注意存在的和有可能發(fā)生的影響到身體健康和安全的危險(xiǎn)因素。Safetytalksdemonstratethecommitmentofsupervisorstohealthandsafetyonthejob.安全會(huì)可以表明主管人員在工作中對安全和健康所承擔(dān)的責(zé)任。SupervisorCommitment

對主管的要求Supervisors主管人員:Havethebestopportunitytoteachhealthandsafety.善于利用最好的時(shí)機(jī)講授安全和健康知識(shí)。ShouldbeknowledgeableontheSubject.具備會(huì)議專題方面的知識(shí)。Prepareyourselfbeforethemeeting會(huì)前做好準(zhǔn)備。Mustbesincereandenthusiastic.要真誠而熱情。Notmerelygivinglipservicetothetopic不要空話連篇。MustneverridiculeHSSEproceduresorinitiatives.不能僅是念叨HSSE的程序或者是主觀意論。WhatmakesaToolboxTalkwork?

工具箱會(huì)上做什么？Chooseatalksuitedtositeandworkconditions.Don‘tgiveatalkonsubjectsnotrelatedtothejob.針對現(xiàn)場情況和工作條件選擇一個(gè)話題。不能與工作無關(guān)。Deliverthetalkwhereitwillbemostappropriate.Thatcouldbethejoboffice,outonthesite,ornearthetoolsandequipmentyouaretalkingabout.選擇開會(huì)的地點(diǎn)要合適。最好是在工作室，工地上，工具或設(shè)備旁邊。Introducethesubjectclearly.Letworkersknowexactlywhatyouaregoingtotalkaboutandwhyit‘simportanttothem.明確主題。讓工作者清楚的知道你所講的主題，為什么如此重要。WhatmakesaToolboxTalkwork?

工具箱會(huì)上做什么？RefertotheToolboxTalkonlyforinformation.Butwhereverpossible,useyourownwords.工具箱會(huì)是為了表達(dá)一些意見或看法，應(yīng)盡可能的用自己的話來表述。Connectkeypointsofthetalktothingsoractivitiesyourcrewcanassociatetotheproject.會(huì)議的主要議題針對工作者們在施工中的事情或行為。Identifyspecifichazards.Talkaboutwhatmayhappen.UseinformationfromtheToolboxTalktoexplainorcontrolorpreventthesehazards.識(shí)別特殊危害。探討什么事情有可能發(fā)生。通過工具箱會(huì)利用有關(guān)信息闡明或控制或預(yù)防這些危害。WhatmakesaToolboxTalkEffective?

如何確保工具箱會(huì)議的實(shí)效？Whereverpossible,userealtools,equipment,materialandjobsitesituationstodemonstratekeypoints.會(huì)上盡可能利用實(shí)際使用的工具、設(shè)備和材料及工地的實(shí)際情況作為會(huì)議討論的重點(diǎn)。Askforquestions.Answertothebestofyourknowledge.Getmoreinformationwherenecessary.查找問題。運(yùn)用你的知識(shí)提出最好的解決方案。從任何需要的地方獲得更多的信息。Askworkerstodemonstratewhattheyhavelearned.要求工作者們辯論一些他們已經(jīng)知道的問題。OffereachindividualworkeranopportunitytomakecommentabouttheToolboxTalkorotherpersonalconcerns.讓每一位工作者有參與討論和發(fā)表自己意見的機(jī)會(huì)。Keeparecordofeachtalkdelivered.Includedate,topicandnamesofattendees.做好會(huì)議記錄。記錄包括會(huì)議日期、議