人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修二鞏固練習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

精選文檔精選文檔精選文檔

高中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)資料

madeofjingetieji

牢固練習(xí)

把以下句子變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

Maryhaslockedthedoor.

___________________________________________________

Shehastoldmeaboutthestory.

________________________________________________

Ihavereadthisbookmanytimes.

________________________________________________

4.Wehavecompletedallthepreparationsforthetask,andwe’rereadytostart.

___________________________________________________

Thiscompanyhasproducednewtypesofcomputers

________________________________________________________

Theyhaveinterviewedseveralteachersforthejob.

___________________________________________________

7.Georgehassentsometextsandpicturestohisfriend’scellphone.

___________________________________________________

Theyhavedevelopedsomeprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompany

___________________________________________________

Someonehasputthebookunderthebenchformorethantwodays.

___________________________________________________

Thetyphoonhasdamagedthebridgesbecauseofitsstrongwind.

___________________________________________________

句子翻譯(用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

我們已經(jīng)被見(jiàn)告運(yùn)動(dòng)將會(huì)被推延。

______________________________________________

問(wèn)題還沒(méi)有被解決。

__________________________________________________________

我朋友剛剛買了一臺(tái)新個(gè)人電腦。

______________________________________________

商店很快就修睦了我的電腦

___________________________________________________

一種不出名的病毒侵襲了我的電腦。

____________________________________________

改錯(cuò)Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.

____________________________________________________________

Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

____________________________________________________________

Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

____________________________________________________________

It’ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.

____________________________________________________________

Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.

__________________________________________________________

單項(xiàng)選擇

1.------Flight302toLondon_______until7:30tomorrowmorning.

-----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfromthepassengers.

A．hasbeendelayedB．delayC．delayedD．willbedelayed

2.—Thewindowisdirty.

—Iknow.It________forweeks.

A.hasn'tcleanB.didn'tcleanC.wasn'tcleanedD.hasn'tbeencleaned

3.EveryyearafloodoffarmersarriveinShenzhenforthemoney-makingjobsthey________

beforeleavingtheirhometowns.

A.promisedB.werepromisedC.havepromisedD.havebeenpromised

4.—_____DavidandVicky_____married?

—Foraboutthreeyears.

A.Howlongwere;beingB.Howlonghave;got

C.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get

5.Millionsofpounds'worthofdamage_____byastormwhichsweptacrossthenorthof

Englandlastnight.A.hasbeencausedB.hadbeencausedC.willbecausedD.willhavebeencaused6.Papermoney___foroverathousandyears.A.usedB.hasbeenusedC.hasusedD.isusing7.—Wewanttositatthetablenearthewindow.--I’msorry,butit___already.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakenD..hasbeentaken8.--___theletter___toMr..Black?--No.It’illsonstthedesk.A.Has;givenB.Will;begivenC.Was;givenD.Has;beengiven9.Greatchanges___inmyhometownandalotoffactories___.A.havebeentakenplace;arebeingsetupB.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.aretakenplace;hadbeensetup

D.hadtakenplace;willbesetup

10.Sofar,moon___bymanalready.

A.isvisitedB.willbevisitedC.hasbeenvisitedD.wasvisited

11.Withthehelpofhightechnology,morenewsubstances----inthepastyears.

A.discoveredB.havediscovered

C.hadbeendiscoveredD.havebeendiscovered

12.Igotcaughtintherainandmysuit__.

AhasruinedBhadruinedChasbeenruinedDhadbeenruined

13.--Whydoesthelakesmellterrible--Becauselargequantitiesofwater___.

AhavepollutedBisbeingpolluted

ChasbeenpollutedDhavebeenpolluted

14.Whenandwheretogofortheon-salaryholiday__yet.

A.arenotdecidedB.havenotbeendecided

C.isnotbeingdecidedD.hasnotbeendecided

15.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs_______asbusinesstomakeaprofit

AhaverunBhavebeenrunChadbeenrunDwillrun

答案解析

將以下句子的主動(dòng)形式改為被動(dòng)形式

Thedoorhasbeenlocked.

Ihavebeentoldaboutthestory.

Thisbookhasbeenreadmanytimes.

4.Allthepreparationsforthetaskhavebeencompleted,andwe’rereadytostart.

Newtypesofcomputershasbeenproduced.

Severalteachershavebeeninterviewedforthejob.

7.SometextsandpictureshavebeensenttoGeorge’sfriend’scellphone.

Someprogramsforthehumanresourcedepartmentoftheircompanyhavebeendeveloped.

Thebookhasbeenputunderthebenchformorethantwodays.

Thebridgeshavebeendamagedbythetyphoonbecauseofitsstrongwind.

句子翻譯(用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Wehavebeentoldthatthesportsmeetwillbeputoff.

Theproblemhasnotbeensolvedyet.

Anewpersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbymyfriend.

Mycomputerhasbeenrepairedveryquickly

Mycomputerhasjustbeenattackedbyanunknownvirus.

改錯(cuò)

Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.

Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

It’ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.

Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.單項(xiàng)選擇

1.答案：A解析：確立首句時(shí)態(tài)的重點(diǎn)信息在于----NowonderIhearsomanycomplaintsfrom

thepassengers既.然聽(tīng)到了乘客的訴苦，說(shuō)明航班已經(jīng)被推延。也就是說(shuō)，推延這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去且已對(duì)此刻產(chǎn)生影響，所以用此刻完成時(shí)。

2.答案：D解析：依據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)forweeks可知道用此刻完成時(shí)，表示已經(jīng)有好幾周沒(méi)擦窗了。而且主語(yǔ)It(即thewindow)與clean是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

答案：D解析：依據(jù)上文所用時(shí)態(tài)，下文應(yīng)當(dāng)用此刻范圍的時(shí)態(tài)，除去A、B兩個(gè)答案，

再考慮語(yǔ)態(tài)，選D項(xiàng)。

4.答案：C解析：依據(jù)該對(duì)話中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)foraboutthreeyears該題問(wèn)的是動(dòng)作連續(xù)了多

久，用此刻完成時(shí)，除去A、D兩項(xiàng)。getmarried重申的是結(jié)婚這一動(dòng)作，不可以連續(xù)，故排

除B項(xiàng)。bemarried表示已婚的狀態(tài)，可以連續(xù)。故本題答案為C項(xiàng)。

答案：A解析：這道題的意思是“昨晚橫掃英格蘭北部的狂風(fēng)雨已經(jīng)造成了上百萬(wàn)英鎊

的損失”，這里重申發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)此刻造成的影響，應(yīng)選A。

6.答案：B解析：該題的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)foroverathousandyears.，該問(wèn)題已連續(xù)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，用

此刻完成時(shí)。Money是被使用的所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以其余選項(xiàng)不圓滿。

7.答案：D解析：該對(duì)話的意思是“---我要坐那個(gè)靠窗戶的地點(diǎn)，---對(duì)不起，那個(gè)地點(diǎn)已

經(jīng)有人了”。說(shuō)的是那個(gè)地點(diǎn)已經(jīng)被他人開(kāi)初預(yù)約了，地點(diǎn)預(yù)約需要用被動(dòng)，而預(yù)約這個(gè)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，故用D.8.答案：D解析：依據(jù)對(duì)話答語(yǔ)的副詞

問(wèn)的是動(dòng)作看能否已經(jīng)完成？letter和

stillonthedesk說(shuō)明該動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有完成，

given之間又是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)選D

所以問(wèn)句

答案：B解析：這句話的意思是說(shuō)目前家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了很大的變化，建起了好多工廠。

這些動(dòng)作都已經(jīng)完成故用完成時(shí)態(tài)，變化和工廠做主語(yǔ)需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，而takeplace無(wú)被動(dòng)形式，所以選B10.答案：C解析：sofar是和此刻完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，方向月球，月球做主語(yǔ)要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選C。11.答案：:D解析：inthepastyears是和想在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，morenewsubsta