【初中英語考點(diǎn)大觀】感嘆句

【考點(diǎn)大觀】感嘆句☆總覽：一、感嘆句分兩種類別：1.What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句；2.How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。注：兩個(gè)引導(dǎo)詞what或how渚B翻譯為“多么”的意思。Whatagoodpenitis!HowfastyouspeakEnglish!二、感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：引導(dǎo)詞+感嘆局部+主語+謂語+（其他）！Whatagoodbookyougaveme!Howdeliciousthecakeis!注：簡略感嘆句（只有引導(dǎo)詞和感嘆局部）:Whatanicegirl!三、感嘆句最重要的考點(diǎn)就是：判斷感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞How和What的選擇。1.carefulKateis!2.slowlyTomran!3.importantbookitis!4.importantpicturestheyare!5.importantnewsitis!四、感嘆局部的判斷：引導(dǎo)詞的右邊，句子主語的左邊。找準(zhǔn)了主語.就容易找對感嘆局部！感嘆句的主語一般有三種情況：.主語為代詞:比方it、these、all.主語為人名：比方：Kate、Mr.Black.主語為the+名詞：比方theboy、theoldman習(xí)題：找出感嘆局部.并在其下面劃線。Whataprettygirlsheis!Howquicklytheboyisrunning!Whatkindteacherstheyare!Whatimportantnewsyoutoldme!

Howhardallthesepeopleareworking!考點(diǎn)一.感嘆句類型一：What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：.nicecoatitis!nterestingbookitis!nterestingbookstheyare!mportantnewsitis!隨堂練習(xí)：填空what.whata.whatannicecakeitis!interestingstoryitis!usefulbookitis!dfineweatheritistoday!cleverchildrentheyare!疑點(diǎn)突破：常見與感嘆句有關(guān)的不可數(shù)名詞，朗讀并寫出中文意思：weather：.work：.fun：.news：?information：.advice：water：.food：.bread：.homework：.會考點(diǎn)二：感嘆句類型二How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：當(dāng)感嘆局部沒有名詞.只有副詞或形容詞，那么選用How來引導(dǎo)。例句1)happytheyareI例句2)heavilyitisraining!Howyouare!Howyouareworking!How后面是跟形容詞還是跟副詞.取決于感嘆句的謂語中是連系動詞，還是行為動詞？.如果是連系動詞.那么用形容詞；.如果是行為動詞.那么用副詞(特別注意be+doing形式時(shí)，用式詞)。隨堂練習(xí)：heavytheboxis!HowWhatHowWhatHowMr.Blackisdriving!A.carefulB.carefullyHowKateis!A.happyB.happily考點(diǎn)三：感嘆句的句型轉(zhuǎn)換：陳述句改為感嘆句.把表程度的詞very,quitereally等.改為引導(dǎo)詞what或how,并把要強(qiáng)調(diào)感嘆的詞提前.主語謂語保持順序不動。例如：Helistenedtohisteacherverycarefully.helistenedtohisteacher!TheChristmastreeisreallybeautiful.theChristmastreeis!Tomisaverygoodstudent.studentTomis!隨堂練習(xí)：把以下句子改為感嘆句。Hewalkedtoschoolveryslowlyhewalkedtoschool!Thisisaverynicecake.cakethisis!Theyareveryhappytoday.theyare!Theyarereallybeautifulflowers.flowerstheyare!☆練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)一：用英語寫出以下不可數(shù)名詞：新聞：.信息：.建議：.天氣：.工作：.有趣的事：食品:?面包:?作業(yè)：.水：.鞏固練習(xí)二：單項(xiàng)選擇：.nicegirlsheis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa.goodweatherwehadonourholidayA.WhataB.HowaC.WhatD.How.hardtheystudy!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.Herestingbooksyouboughtyesterday!A.WhatanB.WhatC.WhataD.How5.It'sweteverywhere.theweatheris!A.HowbadB.WhatbadC.Whata6.able（能干的）youngmanheis!A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How7.importantnewsreportwe'vegot!A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How鞏固練習(xí)三：翻譯填空：1.這個(gè)公園多么漂亮??！theparkis!.多么美麗而寧靜的島??！beautifu