2013年人教版新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上Unit3-Im-more-outgoing-than-my-sister-Section-A課件

Unit3

I’mmoreoutgoing

thanmysister.SectionAWhatdoeshelooklike?Hehaslongcurlyblackhair.Heisofmediumheight.Heisheavy.Whatdoesshelooklike?Shehaslongstraightblackhair.Sheisofmediumheight.Sheisalittlethin.Sheisalittlebitquiet.(文靜)LiuXiangistall.PanChangjiangisshort.LiuXiangistallerthanPanChangjiang.PanChangjiangisshorterthanLiuXiangLiuHuanisheavy.FeiMaoisheavier.FeiMaoisheavierthanLiuHuan.ZhaoWei’seyesarebigger

thanZhouXun’s.ZhouXun’seyesaresmaller

thanZhaoWei’s.--bigger--smallerbigsmallLinXinruisthin.LiuYifeiisthinner.

LiuYifeiisthinnerthan

LinXinru.45kg48kgThepurplerulerislong.Thebluerulerisshort.

Thepurplerulerislongerthan

theblueruler.Theblueruler

isshorterthanthepurpleruler.LiYongismoreoutgoingthan

Chenglong.ChengLongisoutgoing.LiYongismoreoutgoing.funny

seriousZhaoBenshanisfunnierthanBai

Yansong.Bai

YansongismoreseriousthanZhaoBenshan.

--funnier--more

seriousA:IsthatZhouXingchi?B:No,itisn’t.It’sYaoMing.HeistallerthanZhouxingchi.Isthat…?No,itisn’t.It’s…He/Sheis…than…形容詞比較級(jí)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1.直接在形容詞后加-er。2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接在其后加-r。tall——tallernice——nicer3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾并且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母再加-er.big——bigger4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，先改“y”為“i”，再加-er。

happy——happier5.多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié)形容詞在其前面加more。outgoing——moreoutgoingshort——small——shorterlarge——whiterwhite——thin——fatterfat——heavierheavy—easiereasy——morebeautifulbeautiful——Doyouknowsmallerthinnerlarger比較級(jí)有規(guī)律,詞尾加上-er兩兄弟;要是以e來(lái)結(jié)尾,只有小二(r)跟上去;重讀閉音節(jié)詞要牢記,雙寫千萬(wàn)別忘記;要是“輔音+y”來(lái)結(jié)尾,小艾(i)要把y來(lái)替,再加-er兩兄弟;多音節(jié)詞加上m-o-r-e,你看這樣多容易.funnyserioussmartcalmwildoutgoingfatheavythinsmaller

easierhottermoreinterestingsmartercalmerwilderfunnierheavierthinnerfattermoreoutgoingmoreseriousmoreathleticExercise:Writethecomparativeformsoftheseadjectives1432用形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Samhas______(long)hairthanTom.2.Tomis______(calm)thanSam.3.Tinais______(tall)and_____(wild)thanTara.4.Paulis______(short)and______(heavy)thanPedro.5.I’m_______(funny)thanTara.6.Tarais____________(serious)thanTina.longerwilder

tallerfunniershorterheaviercalmermoreserious用形容詞的適當(dāng)形式填空7.DuJiahaois_______________(athletic)thanothersinClass19.8.MrChengis____________(outgoing)thanMissQu.

moreathletic

moreoutingHomework

1.Makeanadjectivewordlistincludingalltheadjectivewordsyouknow.2.Writeashortpassagetocompareyouandyourbestfriend.

Bye-bye

SamissmarterthanTom.SamistallerthanTom.SamisfunnierthanTomTomismoreathleticthanSam.TomisthinnerthanSam.TomisquieterthanSam.2c.Pairwork

IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,itisn’t.

3a.Readthearticle.Write“T”,“F”

or“DK”(fordon’tknow).1.LiuLihasmorethanonesister.2.LiuLiandLiuYinghavesomethingsincommon.3.LiuYingisnotasgoodatsportsashersister.4.LiuYingtalksmorethanLiuLi.5.LiuYing’sfavoritesubjectisphysics.6.Bothgirlsgotolotsofparties.DKDKFTFT3b.PairworkThisisMrGreen’sfamily.ThatisMrSmith’sfamily.MrGreenisheavierthanMrSmith.4.TheSameandDifferent

ThesameDifferentWe’rebothgirls.I’mtallerthansheis.Webothhaveblackhair.Myhairisshorterthanhers.Webothlikesports.Sheismoreathleticthanme.……1.…insomewayswelookthesame,andinsomewayswelookdifferent.

lookthesame看上去一樣

looklike…看上去像……lookalike看上去相像

inaway為某一種方式Explanation

2.Webothhaveblackeyesandblackhair,althoughmyhairisshorterthanhers.1)both“兩個(gè)、兩者都……”,在句中可作代詞、形容詞、副詞、連詞。作副詞時(shí)常放在be動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。e.g.Both(of)hisparentsaredoctors.(作代詞或形容詞)=Hisparentsarebothdoctors.(作副詞)Theybothwentcampingintheholiday.(作副詞)BothEnglishandmathareveryimportant.(both…and…短語(yǔ)常連接兩個(gè)并列的成分,可連接名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和代詞等)注:both指兩者都,all指三者或三者以上都。2)although與though?？苫Q,表“雖然、即使、盡管”,都不能與but用于一句話中。但though用得更普遍。此外though可作副詞,在句尾表“然而”,although不能。固定短語(yǔ)eventhough

表示“即使、縱然”,不能用evenalthough.如:Therearesomedifferences,though.

3.Shehasmorethanonesister.

她不止有一個(gè)姐姐。

Theyhavesomethings

incommon.(incommon共通/同的)something

某物

something某一個(gè)事物

somethings

一些事物4.LiuYingisnotas

goodatsportsashersister.1)as…as…同級(jí)比較,兩個(gè)“as”之間必須使用形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。意為“如同……一樣……”,notas/so…as“不如……一樣……”e.g.Herunsasquicklyashisfather.Thewatermelonisasbigasasoccerball.Shedoesn’tstudyso/ashardas

herbrother(does).2)begoodatsth./doingsth.

擅長(zhǎng)于(做)某事e.g.Theyaregoodatplayingbadminton.Iamnotgoodatpainting.Whoisgoodatcomputerinyourclass?形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)。大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個(gè)等級(jí)：原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)。一、構(gòu)成GrammarFocus1.構(gòu)成的不規(guī)則變化:eg.good/well–better–bestbad/badly–worse–worstmany/much–more–mostlittle–less–leastfar–farther/further–farthest/furthest2.構(gòu)成的規(guī)則變化:1)單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾后加-er或-est.如：cold–colder–coldestnice—nicer–nicest2)重讀閉音節(jié)詞末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí),先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-er或-est。如:big–bigger–biggestthin–thinner–thinnest3)以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先改y為i,再加-er或-est。如：

easy–easier–easiesthappy–happier–happiest4)多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞在詞前加more或most。如：

delicious–moredelicious–mostdeliciousinteresting–moreinteresting–mostinteresting二、用法1.比較級(jí)表示兩者(人或事物)的比較。eg.IamtallerthanTom.Mydressismore

beautifulthanhers.2.最高級(jí)表示三者或三者以上(人或事物)的比較,其中有一個(gè)在某一方面超過(guò)其他幾個(gè)時(shí),用最高級(jí)。最高級(jí)的前面一般要加定冠詞the,后面可帶of(in)短語(yǔ)來(lái)說(shuō)明比較的范圍。如：Sheistheyoungestintheclass.Jasonisthetallestofthethree.Whosehandwritingisthebestofall?3.在形容詞比較級(jí)前還可用much,even,still,alittle來(lái)修飾,表示“……的多”,“甚至……”,“更……”,“……一些”。如：Thiscityismuchmorebeautifulthanbefore.She’salittlemoreoutgoingthanme.It’salittlecoldertoday.

4.“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”意為“越來(lái)越……”。多音節(jié)比較級(jí)用“moreandmore＋形容詞原級(jí)”形式。如：It’sgettingworseandworse.Thegroupbecamemoreandmore

popular.5.“Which/Whois+比較級(jí)…？”比較A、B兩事物,問(wèn)其中哪一個(gè)較……時(shí)用此句型。如：WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?Whoismoreactive,MaryorKate?Whichoneismorepopularamongstudents,goingtoconcertsorgoingtomovies?6.使用形容詞比較級(jí)時(shí)需注意以下幾點(diǎn)：1)than后面接代詞時(shí),一般要用主格形式，但在口語(yǔ)中也可使用賓格形式。如：MybrotheristallerthanI/me.2)當(dāng)需要表示一方超過(guò)另一方的程度時(shí)，可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,still等來(lái)修飾形容詞比較級(jí)。注意:比較級(jí)不能用very,so,too,quite等修飾。如：

Heismuchmoreseriousthan

Sam.3)形容詞比較級(jí)后面往往用連詞than連接另一個(gè)比較的人或事物,但在上下文明確的情況下,形容詞比較級(jí)可單獨(dú)使用。如：Mysisteristall,butmyauntistaller.我姐姐個(gè)子高,但我姑姑個(gè)子更高。outgoingtwincalmwildserioussmartathleticnotemean孿生的;雙胎的鎮(zhèn)靜的;無(wú)憂慮的表示……的意思嚴(yán)肅的;嚴(yán)重的鹵莽的;輕率的友好的;直爽的聰明的;伶俐的;機(jī)敏的注釋;說(shuō)明體格健美的;強(qiáng)健的Matchthewords.Exercise一、詞匯1.I'mtallbutmysisteris________(short).2.Mymotherhaslonghair,andmysisterhas________(long)hair.3.Thislittlebabyis_________________(outgoing)thanthatone.shorterlongermoreoutgoing

4.Insomewayswelookthesame,insomewayswelook____________(不同).5.Annisavery____________(安靜的)girl,shehardlymakesnoise.differentquiet1.Thetwins______lovelygirls.A.areall B.areboth C.bothare2.IlikedrawingandIamgood_____it.A.in B.on C.at3.Thatboxeris_______thanothers.A.moreathletic B.athleticerC.muchathletic二、單項(xiàng)選擇B

CA4.Sheisthreeyears_______thanIam.