語法填空有詞提示教案資料

語法填空有詞提示

有提示詞填空題本節(jié)課探討，掌握和運(yùn)用一__________________的解題方法有提示詞動(dòng)詞類詞性轉(zhuǎn)換類謂語動(dòng)詞非謂語動(dòng)詞形容詞名詞副詞形容詞和副詞等級(jí)tododoingdone時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)Unit13.spellbind—spellbound4.chang—waschanged8.shut—beshutUnit22.speak—spoken6.speak—tobespokenUnit33.quick—quicklyUnit4fall—falling 4.eat—toeat8.hear—beheardUnit53.pay—topay 5.try—trying8.sad—sadly(一)動(dòng)詞類技巧1：主句或從句中沒有謂語動(dòng)詞；或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之時(shí)并列關(guān)系即中間有and或or連接時(shí)，需填的詞應(yīng)該是謂語動(dòng)詞。此時(shí)就要考慮動(dòng)詞的________、__________。時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)

技巧1：Exercise:Thesunwassettingwhenmycar_________(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.2.Peoplesteppedonyourfeetor____________(push)you

withtheirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain3.Hesuggestedthatthemeeting__________________(put)off.brokepushed(should)beput技巧2:若句子中已有謂語動(dòng)詞，又沒有并列連詞與已給出的動(dòng)詞并列時(shí)，所給動(dòng)詞要用非謂語動(dòng)詞。非謂語動(dòng)詞tododoingdone目的和將來主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行被動(dòng)和完成

技巧2：Exercise:1.______________(read)booksismyhobby.2._____________(catch)thefirstbus,Igotupveryearly.3.Hesentmeane-mail，_____________(hope)togetfurtherinformation．4.______________(found)in1636，HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates．TocatchReadinghopingFounded

（二）詞性轉(zhuǎn)換類詞性轉(zhuǎn)換一般有名詞與形容詞,形容詞與副詞,形容詞與動(dòng)詞等的轉(zhuǎn)換.技巧1：作表語、定語或補(bǔ)語，通常用___________形式。Exercise:1.Thebabylooksso_______________(peace)whenhe’ssleeping.2.Thetalksproceededina__________(friend)atmosphere.3.Teachersmusttrytheirbesttomakemostoftheirstudents____________(interest)inthesubject.peacefulfriendlyinterested形容詞

技巧2：作主語，在及物動(dòng)詞或介詞后作賓語，或在形容詞性物主代詞后和在“冠詞（+形容詞）后，用_________形式。Exercise:1.Womenhavegainedthe________________(free)todecidewhetherornottomarry.2.Thesepeoplehavemadegreat_____________(contribute)toChinawiththeirwork.3.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis____________(strong)tomoveit.4.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof___________(advise)forthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.freedomcontributionsadvice名詞strength注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)！

（二）詞性轉(zhuǎn)換類：技巧3：修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞，或整個(gè)句子，作狀語，用__________形式。但需根據(jù)句子意思及前后邏輯關(guān)系，注意是否需要在詞根前加un-,im-,in-,ir-,il-,dis-，或在詞根后加less等.Exercises:1.Whenyouwrite,itisimportanttousewords___________(proper).2.Theremustbesomething_________________(serious)wrongwithoursociety.3.Hedidn’tgototheparty,_______________(main)becausehewasbusy.4.______________(fortune),perlymainlyUnfortunately副詞seriously

技巧4：若是形容詞或副詞，有可能是考查其_________級(jí)和__________級(jí)等。Exercise:Heis____________(bad)todaythanyesterday.Sheisthe_____________(clever)girlinourclass.最高比較worsecleverest2016年高考題InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,41and

Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight42(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal

43(create)specialdesigns.bemadetocreateTheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirroodinlargepots,44(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.Overtime,45as

thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich46(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.usinggraduallySomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,47wholivedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe48(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand49(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat50with

theirhands.developmentwereWhathaveyoulearnedtoday?summary1.語法填空命題特點(diǎn)；2.掌握和運(yùn)用了一些語法填空中有提示詞的解題技巧。有提示詞動(dòng)詞類