四級寫作講座

writing1精選pptCET4英文寫作的評分標準中心思想明確，切中題意，條理清楚，用詞恰當，無語法，結構錯誤。中心思想較明確，基本切中題意，條理基本清楚，用詞較恰當，有些語法，結構錯誤.中心思想基本明確，基本切題，條理基本清楚，用詞還恰當，語法結構錯誤較多。中心思想不夠明確，基本不切題，缺乏條理，重大語法結構錯誤較多。中心思想不明確，不切題，沒有條理，重大語法結構錯誤很多。2精選ppt英語考試寫作策略1.了解英語寫作的測試目的，準確把握題目的要求，主題：考什么類型作文？怎么寫?用什么句型寫？如何才能寫好？我們是否在考前準備充分呢？？？2.考試作文最想讓你寫什么，你拿什么來說服別人相信你的觀點.3.正確把握遣詞造句的原則3精選ppt正確把握遣詞造句的原則(1)盡量使用同義詞避免簡單重復“重要”可用important,critical,vital,significant,crucial、beveryimportant/beofgreat/primaryimportance/significance//…playasignificantroleinourlives/society等。4精選ppt正確把握遣詞造句的原則(2)盡量使用詞性變化來豐富自己的表達手段如果能夠用I/Differentpeople/Somepeoplevoicesomedifferentopinionsthat…來替代togive/express/have/hassomedifferentopinions;//Ivoicetheopinionthat=Ithinkthat…5精選ppt正確把握遣詞造句的原則(3)盡量使用派生形式來點綴文章亮點例如，…isofprimaryimportance/help/use/significance來替代itisveryimportant/significant/helpful/useful本身就是英語水平的一個綜合展示。另外，作文如果能夠出現(xiàn)notunnecessary/notunimportant也能得到很多印象分

6精選ppt正確把握遣詞造句的原則(4).一定要在考試前準備些必用詞語和好的句式1.Thereisnodoubtthat=Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat…/Thereisnodenyingthefactthatthepolicyisofgreatimportanceinourlives/society/insolvingthehousingproblem.2.…h(huán)ave/hasaprofound=far-reachingimpact/effect/influenceonourlives/oursociety/?.3.…attachimportanceto…/putstresson=layemphasison…強調，重視7精選ppt4.

Onlyinthisway/Onlyifweputstressonthisproblemcanwesovleitverywell.5.Itmustberealizedthat...我們必須意識到...6.Thereisnodenyingthefactthat…playanincreasingly/growinglyimportant/significantroleinourlives/society.7.Itmustbeadmittedthat..8.Somepeoplethinkthat…=Somepeopleholdtheopinionthat…8精選ppt句子寫作技巧一、靈活使用“Therebe”結構【考生病句】1.Therearemanypeopleliketogotothemovies.2.Therearedifferentkindsofvegetablescanbeboughtonthemarketbypeople.9精選ppt句子寫作技巧這兩個例句錯誤比較有普遍性，因為在歷次考試中有不少考生不能正確運用therebe這一最常用句式。在這種結構中，there是引導詞，沒有實際意義。be在句中作謂語，有時態(tài)和數變化。例如：10精選ppt1．Thereisnotamomenttobelost.2．Therearemanypeoplerushingintothecitieseveryyear.3．Therearemanythingswecandotopreventtrafficaccidents.4．Thereisnouseholdingbackthewheelofhistory.11精選ppt從以上例句還可看出，句中主語后面可接多種修飾語，如介詞短語、不定式短語、定語從句、分詞短語等等。這無疑使該結構增加了表現(xiàn)力，使句子表達內容更加豐富。在運用這一結構時，考生最容易犯錯誤的是在therebe之后又加了一個動詞作謂語，使句子結構出現(xiàn)嚴重錯誤。這里列舉考生典型錯誤均屬這種情況。12精選ppt二、準確使用比較結構。

【病句】1．Comparingwiththebike,thecarrunsmuchfaster.2．TheclimateinWaltoniscolderthanothercities.13精選ppt比較結構是常用結構，正確地使用這一結構可以使文章句式變化，提高寫作水平。下面是比較結構一些常用表達方法。1）同級比較In1998weproducedasmanycarsaswedidinthepreviousfiveyears.Wehaveaccomplishedasmuchinthepastthreeyearsaswouldhavetakentenyearsinthepast.

14精選ppt2）比較級Childrennowenjoybettermedicaltreatmentthanbefore.3）最高級ThisisthemostinterestingbookI‘veeverread.15精選ppt4）themore…，themore…結構Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.5）選擇比較Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.Hepreferstoworkalone.Theyprefertoworkratherthan(to)sitidly.16精選ppt6)對比Motionisabsolutewhilestagnationisrelative.Heistiredout,whereassheisfullofvigour.注意：while和whereas均可用于連接兩個意義對立分句，相當于漢語“而”字。17精選pptModel1流行話題型第一段1、Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology/market-orientedeconomy/highereducation,anincreasingnumberofpeopleareconcernedabouttheproblemof…inourdailylife.2．Alongwiththeadvanceofthesociety,moreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention/focus,oneofwhichis…….18精選ppt3．Atpresent,[****]hasbecomethetalkoftown.Actually/Asamatteroffact/Infact,youcanhardlyavoidexposing/confrontingyourselfto/withthediscussionaboutitevenifyouwanttoturnadeafeartoit,④becauseithasenteredeverycornerofourdailylife.4．Associetydevelops,peopleareattachingmuchmoreandmoreimportanceto….…playsanincreasinglyimportantroleinourlife/society.And…h(huán)ave/hasaprofound(深遠的)impactonourlives.19精選ppt第二段1Concerningtheabove-mentionedproblem,peoplehavecomeupwith/voicedvariousviewonitscauses/reasonsasillustratedbelow.Firstofall/aboveall/tobeginwith/Inthefirstplace/foronething,…Secondly/Inthenextplace/foranother,…Inaddition/Furthermore/Lastbutnotleast,…

20精選ppt2、So/AsfarasIknow,somedrivingfactorsthatcontributetotheabovementionedproblemcanbesummarized/illustratedasfollows.Firstofall/aboveall/tobeginwith/Inthefirstplace/foronething,…Secondly/Inthenextplace/foranother,…Inaddition/Furthermore/Lastbutnotleast,…

21精選ppt3、Obviously,thereasonsthatleadtotheproblemof…canbelistedasfollows.Firstofall/aboveall/tobeginwith/Inthefirstplace/foronething,…Secondly/Inthenextplace/foranother,…Inaddition/Furthermore/Lastbutnotleast,…//22精選ppt第三段

（解決問題型)12、Basedontheabovediscussion,AsfarasIamconcerned,itishightimethatweadoptedsomemeasurestosettletheproblemof…Tobeginwith,….Secondly,…Aslongaswerealizethethesiginificanceorseriousness,Iamconfidentthatabrightfutureareawaitingus(總結型結尾).23精選ppt2.Inafewwords,AsfarasIamconcerned,themoreweunderstandthesituation,thebetterwecandotoimproveitinthefuture.Givenallthesepointsabove,Iholdtheopinionthat…(重申自己觀點)24精選pptModel2不同觀點型/利弊型作文思路：1、描述現(xiàn)象

2、介紹觀點（第二段，利；第三段，弊）

3、作者觀點/結論25精選ppt第一段1、Whenitcomesto…,somepeoplemaintainthat觀點一.Othersarguethat觀點二.Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments.2、Whenfacedwith/itcomesto….,quiteafewpeopleclaimthat….,butotherpeoplethinkthat…26精選ppt第二段1、Tosomepeople,theadvantagesof…can/mayincludethefollowingpoints.Inthefirstplace,…Inthenextplace,…2、Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralmainadvantagesof…Ononehand,…

Ontheotherhand,…//Foronething,…

Foranother,…

27精選ppt第三段1、However,justaseverythinghastwosides,…alsohassomedisadvantages.Toillustratethis,letusseesomeexamples.…

2、However,justaseverycoinhastwosides,…alsohassomedisadvantages.Toillustratethis,letusseesomeexamples.…28精選ppt第四段1.Inspiteofthefactthatthereissometruthinbotharguments,Ithinktheadvantages

ofXoverweighthedisadvantages.Asaresult,itisnotdifficulttomakearightchoicebetweenthemno