初中英語(yǔ)Therebe句型

Therebe句型專題1.Lookatmyroomandmythings.2.Therebe句型定義There

is

adoginthepicture.There

is

acatinthepicture.

Therebe+某物/某人+某地表示：某地有某物或某人3.Therearefourdogsinthepicture.

Thereare

threedogsinthepicture.4.Therebe---的構(gòu)成Therebe+sb/sth+地點(diǎn)表示：某地有某人或某物1:There

is

6studentsintheclassroom.2:Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.there是個(gè)近視眼。

就近原則A：WeuseThereiswithasingularnounoranuncountablenoun.B：WeuseTherearewithapluralnoun.5.C：如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致。1:Thereisapenandsomebooksonthedesk.2:Thereare

somebooksandapenonthedesk.There

isadogandacat

inthepicture.6.Thereisatreeinthepicture.請(qǐng)用Therebe——描述下圖Therearefourtreesinthepicture.7.請(qǐng)用Therebe——描述下圖Thereisadogandababayinthepicture.Thereisadogandacatinthepicture.8.請(qǐng)用Therebe——描述下圖Thereisaglassofwaterinthepicture.Therearemuchwaterinthepicture.9.1.

There________manymonkeysinthemountain.2.

There_______abeautifulgardeninourschool.3.

There_________somewaterintheglass.4.

There__________somebreadonthetable.5._________thereanymapsonthewall?6.There__________twentydesksinourclassroom.7.There__________abirdinthetree.8.There__________sometreesnearthehouse.9.________thereacupofteaonthetable?10.There_________someapplejuiceintheglass.12.There______apictureandtwomapson

thewall.用be動(dòng)詞is/are填空：areisisIsareisareAreisisis10.翻譯下列句子：1、Thereisapictureonthewall.2、Thereisabagbehindthechair.3、ThereisanEnglishbookinthedesk.4、Therearefourpicturesonthewall.5、Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.6、Therearetwoboysinfrontofthehouse.Therebe句型11.treecatThereisacatunderthetree.Therearethreebirdsinthetree.bird請(qǐng)使用Therebe---描述下圖12.請(qǐng)使用Therebe---描述下圖Thereisacatandtwobirdsinfrontofthehouse.Therearetwobirdsandacatinfrontofthehouse.13.Therebe句型考點(diǎn)14.Thereisaradioonthedesk.Therebe---的一般疑問句

Istherearadioonthedesk?

Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Thereare

someshoesunderthebed.

Arethere

anyshoesunderthebed?

Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.規(guī)則：

is/are要提前,some變any,其他都不變．15.Therebe句型的否定形式1.Thereisaknifeinthekitchen.否定:Thereisnot

aknifeinthekitchen.2.Therearefiveapplesonthetree.否定:Therearenot

fiveapplesonthetree.3.Thereissomeinkinthebottle.否定:Thereisnot

anyinkinthebottle.

規(guī)則：be詞后面加not,some變anyisn’taren’t16.Therearenotanybooksinthebag.=Therearenobooksinthebag.Therearenostudentsintheclassroom.=Therearenotanystudentsintheclassroom.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therebe否定句型中的notany與no可以互換。notany強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)都沒有。17.Therebe句型的特殊疑問句形式1.對(duì)主語(yǔ)提問：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是人的時(shí)候，則用who

引導(dǎo)，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物的時(shí)候，則用what

引導(dǎo)。注意：無(wú)論原句的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，對(duì)之提問時(shí)一般都用be的單數(shù)形式(回答時(shí)卻要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來決定)如：Therearelotsofcarsoverthere.→What'soverthere?Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?

18.2.對(duì)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)提問：則用where引導(dǎo)如：Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthecomputer?Therearefourchildrenontheplayground.→Wherearethefourchildren?3.對(duì)數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種句型結(jié)構(gòu)：

Howmany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+arethere+介詞短語(yǔ)？

Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語(yǔ)？19.A:Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?B:Therearethree.A:Howmanycatsarethereinthetree?B:Thereisonlyone.用therebe來回答。20.二.把下例句子改成疑問句:1.Therearefourapplesontheground.一般疑問句:____________________________________2.Therearesomebirdsinthetree.一般疑問句:____________________________________3.Therearefivebirdsinthetree.特殊疑問句:____________________________________

Aretherefourapplesontheground?Arethereanybirdsinthetree?Howmanybirdsarethereinthetree?21.三.把下例句子改成否定句:

1.Therearetwobowlsonthetable.否定句:_________________________________________2.Therearesomebeautifulflowersinthegarden.否定句:__________________________________________3.Thereisatreeinthegarden.否定句:_________________________________________

Therearen’ttwobowlsonthetable.Therearen’tanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.Thereisn’tatreeinthegarden.22.按要求改句子(…notany…=…no…)1.Therearenotanycatsinmyfamily.=_________________________________________2.Thereisnotanymilkinthebottle.=_________________________________________3.Therearenoteachersintheschool.=_________________________________________Therearenocatsinmyfamily.Thereisnomilkinthebottle.Therearen’tanyteachersintheschool.23.對(duì)句子劃線部分提問。3.Therearesevendaysinaweek.

4.Therearelotsofbooksinourlibrary.

5.Thereisawomanoverthere.

6.Thereisalittlemilkintheglass.

Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?What’sinyourlibrary?Whoisoverthere?What’sintheglass?24.Therebe句型拓展25.therebe句型有時(shí)態(tài)的變化1.therebe句型的一般過去時(shí)肯定Therewas/were+某物/某人+其他。否定Therewasn't/weren't+某物/某人+其他一般疑問？思考：什么時(shí)候用was,什么時(shí)候用wereThere___ateacherand40studentsintheroomyesterday.was26.2.therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)肯定Therewillbe+sb/sth+其他Thereis(are)goingtobe+sb/sth

+其他TherewillbeapartyonMonday.Thereisgoingtobeameetingthisafternoon.否定和疑問？27.2.therebe句型的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Therehas/havebeen+其他Therehasn't/haven'tbeen+其他Therehasn'tbeenanyrainforaweek.28.Therebe句型的其他結(jié)構(gòu)：

Therebe＋sb.＋doingsth.＋地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間有某人在做某事Thereisababysleepingintheroom.樹上有一只鳥正在唱歌。Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.街上有兩個(gè)男孩正在奔跑。Therearetwoboysrunninginthestreet.29.1.There_____aclockonthetable.A.is

B.are2.____thereamaponthewall?Yes,there______.A.Are/is

B.Is/are

C.Is/is

D.Are/are3.There_____somestudentsintheclassroom.

A.are

B.is4.There_____apencil,abookandtwopensonthetable.A.is

B.are語(yǔ)法大練兵30.5.There___twoapples,oneorangeandonebananaonthetable.A.is

B.are6.Arethere___picturesonthewall?No,therearen't___.A.any/anyB.some/any

C.some/someD.any/some7.Thereisn'tabookinhishand.Thereis_____bookinhishand.A.no

B.not8.--Arethere_____shopsnearhere?--No,thereare_____shopsnearhere.A.some,not

B.some,any

C.any,not

D.any,no語(yǔ)法大練兵31.語(yǔ)法大練兵

(

)9.There___not____milkinthecuponthetable.

A.are,many

B.are,much

C.is,many

D.is,much

(

)10.Howmany___arethereintheroom?

A.apple

B.students

C.milk

D.paper

(

)11.Doyouknowif___ameetingnextSunday?

A.therewasgoingtohave

B.therewasgoingtobe

C.istheregoingtobe

D.therewillbe

(

)12.－Isthisthelastexamwehavetotake?

No,butthere_anothertestthreemonthslaterfromnow.

A.willbegoingto

B.is

C.willbe

D.hasbeen

32.語(yǔ)法大練兵

(

)13.There

_____

afilmtomorrowevening．

A．willhave

B．have

C．isgoingtobe

D．has

(

)14.There_____