2022年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022年安徽省六安市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

20.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

21.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

28.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

29.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

30.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、補全對話(10題)31.請在第____處填上正確答案。

32.――Excuseme，couldyoutellmeifthereisahospitalnearhere?――＿＿＿＿

A．Yes，whynot．

B．no，Icouldn't．

C．Sorry，I'mastrangerheremyself．

D．Mypleasure．

33.

第56題請將正確答案填在第56處。

34.請在第______處填上答案。

35.――I'vegotyourinvitation．Oh，good．――＿＿＿＿

A．Canyoucome?

B．Thanksalot．

C．I'lltakeit．

D．MayIhelpyou?

36.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

37.59請選擇最佳答案填入()

38.根據(jù)中文提示，將對話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫在橫線上，這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方，用陳述句;打問號的地方，用疑問句。提示：Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到，要在此地待一個月。Bill說，說實在的，他很想念Alice，并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.

39.

第58題請將正確答案填在第58空。

40.第55題________查看材料

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

42.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.

43.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.

44.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

45.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

46.Tomyregret,yourexplanationis______(satisfaction).

47.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.

48.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning

A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent

49.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.

50.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Doyouknowanyotherforeignlanguages__French?

A．but

B．except

C．besides

D．beside

52.Hesoldhiscar_________$2,000．

A．for

B．over

C．in

D．by

53.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

54.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

55.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．

A．since

B．from

C．for

D．when

56.

第10題Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

57.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry，__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________

A.thousand;seeoffthem

B.thousands;seeoffthem

C.thousand;seethemoff

D.thousands;seethemoff

58.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.

A．tobetaken

B．totake

C．beingtaken

D．taking

59.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.

A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe

60.12.______terribleweatherwe'vebeenhavingthesedays!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Whatistrueaboutcomputersinthe1990s?

A.Theybecamecheaperandeasiertouse.

B.Theybecamelargerandlarger.

C.Peoplecouldn'tbuythemanywhere.

D.Peoplecouldgetinformationonlyfromthem.

62._____atthecollegearerequiredtotakethealcoholinformationcourse.

A.SophomoresB.FreshmenC.SeniorsD.Juniors

63.

TheMISfinallyreceivedrecognition______.

A.duringPresidentKennedy'sterm

B.fiftyyearslater

C.tenyearsago

D.lastyearfromPresidentClinton

64.Imagineaguitarsotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneye,butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.Somepeoplesaythefutureisbig,butwhenitcomestotechnology,theworldisgettingsmaller.Nanotechnology(納米技術(shù))isthesciencethatdealswithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Micro-machinestoosmalltobeenseenbytheeyearebeingdesignedtodomanythings.Andthesemachinesnolargerthanindiameterthanahumanhair,areextremelypowerful.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工業(yè)革命).NanocomesfromtheGreekworddwarf.Ananometerisone-billionofameter,Theperiodoftheendofthissentencecancontainabout100micrometers,whichinequalto100,000nanometers.Tounderstandthisnewtechnology,wehavetogetridofthenormalideasofsizeandstrength.Minute(微小的)robots,called“nanorobots”arebeingdevelopedintherevolutionizemanufacturing.Insteadofcarsbeingproducedonassemblingline,forexample,scientistpredictthatcarscanbebuiltinagiantcontainerintowhichrawmaterialandmachineshavebeenplaced.Thousandsofnanorobotswilldirecttheprocessandtellthemachinewhattodo.Micro-machinescanalsobeusedtomakeourenvironmentsafer.Today,poisonchemicalsarestoredincontainersortransportedbytrucksortrains.Thisissometimesresultindangerousspills.Butwithnanotechnology,manufacturerscouldhavetheirowntinychemicalfactories.Theproducewouldbenobiggerthanasugarcubeandwouldmanufactureexactlytheamountofchemicalsneededatthemoment.Nochemicalswouldneedtobestored.Theworkplacewouldbesafer,andtheenvironmentwouldbecleaner.Theauthormentionsguitaratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_________.A.introducetheknowledgeofguitar

B.introducethetopicofnanotechnology

C.showhisorherowninterestinmusic

D.describethecraftofmakingmusicalinstruments

65.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

66.

ChrisEven’shusbandisfrom______.

A.EnglandB.FranceC.theU.S.D.Australia

67.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Scientistshavefoundawaytogetridoftheviruses.

B.TheJerusalemVirusesareagreatharmtohuman'shealth.

C.Theviruseswillcometoanewcomputerafterstayingintheoldoneforsometime.

D.Lastyearfourcountriesfoundouttheircomputerswereinfectedbyviruses.

68.

"Theythoughthewascrazyandmightdosomethingterrible...","crazy"heremeans

A.foolishB.madC.hopelessD.cruel

69.Whatwillpassengershavetodoiftheirbaggageisoverthefreeallowance?

A.Topayextramoney.

B.Tocarryitthemselves.

C.Toaskforspecialpermit.

D.Todroptheexcessiveitem.

70.

Whatdoesthemandowhenhefindsfivepoundstoomuch?

A.Hegoestoseethebossimmediately.

B.Hegivesthefivepoundsbacktotheboss.

C.Heputsthemoneysecretlyinhispocket.

D.Hesayssomethingaboutthattoothers.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

6.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

7.D

8.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

9.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

10.B

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

13.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。

14.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應試指導】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

15.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

16.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

17.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.D

19.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

20.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

21.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

22.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

23.D

24.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.A

26.A

27.D

28.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

29.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

30.A

31.G

32.C

33.B

34.E

35.A

36.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding

37.G

38.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里，人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思，因此此題比較靈活，答案不唯一，符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見，因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，她說自己三天前才到這個地方，因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“說實話”，此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示，他想邀請她一起喝咖啡，因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill：請進。Alice：謝謝。Bill：我們有一年不見了吧，你最近怎么樣?Alice：嗯，還不錯。你呢?Bill：我也挺好的。Alice：我三天前剛到這里，就過來看看你。Bill：你真好。說實在話，我真地很想念你。Alice：我也是。Bill：去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice：不了，我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill：你現(xiàn)在就得走嗎?Alice：我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。

39.A

40.

41.regain

42.desirable

43.difficulty

44.appreciation

45.familiar

46.unsatisfactory

47.informal

48.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是：我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning，所以要用動詞的一般過去式，故本題選擇D。

49.unknown

50.competition

51.Cbut多與nothing,nobody，all等連用；except表示“除了，除去”；besides是“除了……還有”的意思；beside表示“在旁邊”。

52.A

53.D19．答案為D。這個小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”；knockon“敲擊”；

knockat“敲(門)”；knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。

54.Dnomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。

55.A

56.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“掙來的錢”；A．wage是“工資”，通常是周薪或按小時、按天發(fā)工資；D．salary是“薪水”，通常是月薪或年薪，都是要工作才能獲得的，前一分句說明了“他不工作”，所以其他三項都不符合。

57.D本題考查數(shù)詞的用法和固定搭配。

【應試指導】句意：當總統(tǒng)和他的代表團離開國家時，成千上萬的人們在機場為他們送行。hun-dred，thousand，million等在構(gòu)成“具體的數(shù)字”時不用復數(shù)形式；只有在表“概數(shù)”時才用復數(shù)形式。一般的搭配都是hund