冀教版九年級全一冊英語單元測試 Unit 7 Work for Peace

Unit7WorkforPeace（總分值100）一、單項選擇題（共10小題；每題2分，總分值20分）Ifyouhavetomycameratoanyone,pleasetellthemtouseitproperly.A.lendB.borrowC.keepD.repair一SomeChinesegovernmentofficershaveturnedintolivestreamers（網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播）.—Yes.They'retryingtheirbesttohelplocalfarmerstoproductsales.A.supportB.improveC.affordD.provide—Ifsunbelievablethatthere'ssuchabeautifulrestaurantinthetown.——Peoplearepleasedwiththethere,likefreshairandthecleanriveroutside.A.styleB.serviceC.musicD.environment一What'syourprobleminunderstandingthispassage?—Ifinditdifficulttofactsfromopinions.A.separateB.supposeC.reflectD.memorize,—How'sthediscussiongoing?一Notsogood,Ihopethey'llreachtheirassoonaspossible.A.situationB.problemC.decisionD.invitation一HaveyouheardofMissMengWanzhou?一Yes,sheistheofourmotherland.A.silenceB.proudC.prideD.courageHispooreatinghabithaslastedforyears.Itrequiresalotoftochangeit.A.effortB.charmC.valueD.silenceManyoldpeoplefromnortheastofChinainSanyauntilitgetswarm.A.runB.repairC.remainD.replyMycomputerbrokedownjustnow.Tilgetitthisafternoon.A.repairsB.repairingC.repairedD.torepairWc'rcnotsureifittomorrow.Ifit,wcwon'tclimbtheSouthHill.A.willsnow;snowsB.willsnow;willsnowC.snows;snowsD.snows;willsnow二、完型填空（共10小題；每題2分，總分值20分）Friendship,whichyouthinkmayhavelost,willcomebackamazingly.Ihadabestfriend11theageof7.Twoyearslater,herfamilymovedtoEngland.Beforesheleft,.句意：由于隔離，許多人類活動已經(jīng)停止，環(huán)境污染越來越少。根據(jù)空前的“manyofthehumans9activitieshavestopped"及“environment”可知,此處是說“環(huán)境污染”，結(jié)合空前的“isgettingless”可知，空處應(yīng)該用形容詞形式polluted,表達(dá)“被污染的"。故填polluted。.句意：這首美妙的樂曲是幾位中國著名音樂家的作品。根據(jù)"Thewonderfulpieceofmusic”并結(jié)合所提供詞匯可知，此處是說“中國音樂家的作品”，應(yīng)該用名詞所有格形式，音樂家：musician,根據(jù)空前的“several”可知，此處應(yīng)該用名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格形式musicians'。故填musicians'。六、書面表達(dá)DearTom,Iamsorrytoknowaboutyourproblems.Asyourfriend,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestions.Firstly,youneedtomakeaproperstudyplanandtrytofindyourownwaysofstudy.Remembernottospendallthetimeonit.Secondly,hobbiesarealsoimportantforyou.Whenyouarestressedandtired,youcanenjoybeautifulmusicorgoouttodosomesports.Thesecanhelpyoureducethestress.Thirdly,youcangetrelaxedbycommunicatingwithyourparents,teachersorfriends.Theymayshareyourproblemsandgiveyousomeusefuladvice.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.Yours,Janeshegavemeasimilarbracelet（手車蜀）to12.Shesaiditwaslikeourfriendship.Shealsotoldmetobe3withitandrememberourfriendship.She14thatshewouldbebacktovisitmeoneday.Yearspassed,15Ineversawher.Itookthebraceletoff,becauseIthoughtshemighthaveforgottenme.Guesswhat!Alltheseyears,ourparents16keptintouch（保持聯(lián)系）.Oneday,theydecidedtoseeeachotheratthecitywherewelived,withouttellingus.Laterthatnight,whenwemet,wewereboth17andofcourse,verypleasedtoseeeachotheragain.Thenwetalkedaboutthethingsthat18tousalltheseyears.Intheconversation,shefoundIwasn't19thebraceletshegaveme,sosheaskedwhy.Iexplainedthe20withpatience.Thenshesaid,“IpromisedyouthatIwouldcomeback,sohereIamtoday.Ialwaysrememberourfriendship.IwilldoeverythingIcantokeepmypromise.^^A.byA.byA.mineA.carefulA.agreedA.becauseA.stillA.movedA.happenedA.dressingA.hopeA.byA.mineA.carefulA.agreedA.byA.mineA.carefulA.agreedA.becauseA.stillA.movedA.happenedA.dressingA.hopeB.inB.hersB,comfortableB.toldB.andB?alwaysB?surprisedB,appearedB.bringingreasonatC?oursC?personalC,promisedC.soC,neverC.interestedC.introducedC.carryingC,purposefromD.theirsD.wonderfulD.offeredD.butD.seldomD.worriedD.regrettedD.wearingD.message三、閱讀理解（共5小題；每題4分，總分值20分）Didyouseesnowinyourhometownlastwinter?Didyoufeelitwaswarmerthanbefore?”Therehavebeen21warmwintersinChinasince1986/saidscientists.Theyalsosaidthatinthepast100years,astheglobaltemperaturewentupby0.74℃,thetemperatureinNorthChinahasclimbed1.4℃inonly50years.Chinaneedstotakequickactiontocutcarbondioxideemission,becauseit'sthemainreasonforglobalwarming.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasseentheimportanceofgoinggreen.Chinasetthegoalofcuttingenergyuseby20percentandpollutionemissionby10percent.Canyouslowdownglobalwarming?Sure!Youandyourfamilycantakestepstocuttheamountofcarbondioxidethatissentoutintotheair.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyousavetheearth.Wearusedclothes.Wearingyourbrother's,sister'sordad'soldT-shirtmeansyousavetheenergy.Changeyourlightbulbs.Useenergy-savinglightbulbs.Anddon'tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomandturnoffyourtelevisionandcomputerwhentheyarenotinuse!Ridethebus.Takingabussavesalotofoileveryyear.Saynotoplasticbags.Thenexttimeyourparentsgotothemarket,askthemtousebaskets.Openawindow.Don'tusetheairconditioner,andletsomefreshairin.Whenyouhavetousetheconditioner,setthetemperaturehigherinsummerandlowerinwintertosaveenergy.Makesmallchangesinyourdailylife.Don'tusepapercups,bagsandboxes.Itstimeforallofustodosomethingtosavetheearth.Themainreasonforglobalwarmingis.A.theoilB.carbondioxideC.papercups,bagsandboxesD.televisionsandcomputersTheunderlinedword“energy"inthesecondparagraphmeans"A.活力B.干勁C.精力D.能源Howmanypiecesofadvicearethereinthispassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.It'sapitytowearyourdad'soldT-shirt.Usingairconditionersmaybeawasteofenergy.Takingabuswastesalotofoileveryyear.Usingpaperbagssavesenergyalot..Thepassageismainlyaboutthewaysto.A.slowdownglobalwarmingB.makeenergyC.changeourdailylifeD.changetheworldweather四、句子翻譯（共5小題；每個小題1分，總分值5分）.如果你不努力工作，你就不會成功。Youwon'tworkhard..什么使你對英語這么感興趣呢？WhatmakesyouEnglish?.你知道它是什么意思嗎？Doyouknow?.這些規(guī)那么很重要，請把它們寫下來。Theserulesareveryimportant.Please,.你認(rèn)為我們的城市怎么樣？Whatdoyouourcity?五、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分）servepeacepronouncepollutemusic.Sinceweliveinthesameglobalvillage,countriesshouldgetalongandtreateachotherasequals..ShegavetheworditsFrenchimmediately.Everyonewasimpressed..Ihopemywishesfortheirsafetywillfollowthemwherevertheyprovidemedical.Becauseofthequarantine,manyofthehumans'activitieshavestoppedandtheenvironmentisgettingless..ThewonderfulpieceofmusicisseveralfamousChinesework.六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；總分值25分）假如你是Jane,,你的朋友Tom給你發(fā)郵件說他最近作業(yè)多，壓力大，沒有時間休息。作為朋友你想給他一些建議。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，用英文給他回一封郵件。提示：1.制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃。.業(yè)余愛好很重要。.多與父母，老師及朋友交流。要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右。（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入要求詞數(shù)）.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名及相關(guān)信息。.文章內(nèi)容包括所有提示，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。DearTom,Iamsorrytoknowaboutyourproblems.Asyourfriend,Iwanttogiveyousomesuggestions.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.Yours,答案以及解析一、單項選擇題.答案：A解析：句意：如果你不得不把我的相機借給任何人，請告訴他們恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂盟?。考查動詞。lend借出;borrow借進(jìn);keep保持；repair修理。根據(jù)“mycameratoanyone”可知表達(dá)把相機借給別人，用短語“l(fā)endsth.tosb."。應(yīng)選A。.答案：B解析：句意：——一些中國政府官員已經(jīng)變成了主播?！堑?。他們正盡最大努力幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品銷售?？疾閯釉~辨析。support支持；improve提高；afford支付得起；provide提供。根據(jù)“They'ductsales”可知，幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高產(chǎn)品的銷售，應(yīng)選B。.答案：D解析：句意:——鎮(zhèn)上有這么漂亮的餐廳，真讓人難以置信?！藗儗δ抢锏沫h(huán)境很滿意，比方外面新鮮的空氣和干凈的河流?？疾槊~辨析。style款式/風(fēng)格；service服務(wù)；music音樂；environment環(huán)境。根據(jù)下文的舉例“l(fā)ikefreshairandthecleanriveroutside”，可知說的是環(huán)境，應(yīng)選D。.答案：C解析：——你在理解這篇文章上有什么問題？——我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難從意見中反映事實?？疾閯釉~辨析。separate別離；suppose推斷，料想；reflect反映，說明，表達(dá)；memorize記住，熟記。根據(jù)“facts（事實）”和“opinions（意見）”可知,此處表示reflect“反映”。應(yīng)選C。.答案：C解析：句意：——討論進(jìn)展如何？——不是很好，我希望他們會盡快做出決定。考查名詞。situation情況；problem問題；decision決定；invitation邀請。根據(jù)“thediscussion”可知表達(dá)討論之后他們達(dá)成決議或下決定，用“reachtheirdecision”。應(yīng)選C。.答案：C解析：句意：——你聽說過孟晚舟女士嗎？——聽說過，她是我們祖國的驕傲?？疾槊~辨析。silence沉默，安靜；proud驕傲的，形容詞；pride驕傲，名詞；courage勇氣。冠詞“the”后接名詞，排除選項B；根據(jù)“sheisthe...ofourmotherland.”可知，“she”指代孟晚舟，她是我們的驕傲，應(yīng)選C。.答案：A解析：句意：他那不良的飲食習(xí)慣已持續(xù)多年了。改變它需要很多的努力。考查名詞辨析oeffort努力；charm魅力；value價值；silence寂靜。根據(jù)"Hispooreatinghabithaslastedforyears”可知，改變多年的不良習(xí)慣應(yīng)需要很多的努力。應(yīng)選A。.答案：C解析：句意：許多來自中國東北的老人一直待在三亞，直到天氣變暖。考查動詞辨析。run跑；repair修理，修補；remain保持不變；reply回復(fù)，回應(yīng)。表示主語停留在某地時，可用stay或remain,結(jié)合語境可知，本句中應(yīng)用remain,此處remain作系動詞，介詞短語“inSanya”作表語。應(yīng)選C。.答案：C解析：句意：我的電腦剛才壞了。今天下午我要把它修好?？疾榉侵^語動詞。使役動詞“get”表示“使,讓”,代詞“it”指代前文中的“computer電腦”,作賓語,它與賓補“repair修理”構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，getsth.done表示“讓某事物被做"，因此repair用過去分詞形式repairedo應(yīng)選C。.答案：A解析：句意：我不確定明天是否下雪。如果下雪，我們就不去爬南山了?？疾闀r態(tài)。結(jié)合語境可知第一空是賓語從句，描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作，故用一般將來時態(tài)；第二空是狀語從句，當(dāng)主句描述將來動作時，條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將來，應(yīng)選A。二、完形填空答案：11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.A17.B18.A19.D20.B解析：這是一篇小故事，講述了“我”和好朋友之間的真誠友誼。7歲的時候，朋友隨家人搬往英國，她給了"我''一只手鐲做紀(jì)念，讓“我”戴著它，容許有一天會回來看望“我可是幾年過去了，但“我”從未見過她，就把手鐲拿開了，心想她可能把“我”忘了。后來有一天，“我們的”父母安排了一次聚會，當(dāng)“我們”見面時既驚訝又高興。朋友見“我”沒戴手鐲，問為什么，“我”解釋了原因。她說一直記得“我們的“友誼，并會盡己所能來履行諾言。.句意：我7歲時就有了一個最好的朋友?？疾榻樵~辨析題。attheageof+基數(shù)詞，意思是“在……歲的時候”；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。.句意：在她離開之前，她給了我一個跟她的一樣的手鐲?？疾榇~辨析題。similar。跟……類似的/與……同樣的，后接名詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞；本句空白處后面沒有名詞，需用名詞性物主代詞；A.mine我的；B.hers她的；C.ours我們的；D.theirs他們的。根據(jù)句意語境，可知ACD三個選項意思都與句意不符，應(yīng)選B。.句意：她還告訴我要小心（戴它），記住我們的友誼?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A.careful小心的；B.comfortable舒服的；C.personal個人的；D.wonderful完美的。withit中的it是指朋友的bracelet（手鐲），根據(jù)句意語境，可知她在提醒“我”保護好它，應(yīng)選A。.句意：她容許有一天她會回來看望我?？疾閯釉~辨析題。A.agreed同意/贊成；B.told講述/告訴；C.promised承諾；D.offered提供。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。.句意：幾年過去了，但我從未見過她?？疾檫B詞辨析題。A.because因為，表原因；B.and和，表并列；C.so所以，表因果；D.but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折。本句前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，需用but連接；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。.句意：這些年來，我們的父母仍然保持聯(lián)系?？疾楦痹~辨析題。A.still仍然；B.always總是，一直；C.never從不，表否認(rèn)；D.seldom很少，表否認(rèn)。根據(jù)下文Oneday,theydecidedtoseeeachotheratthecitywherewelived,withouttellingus.,結(jié)合句意語境，口」知父母們還有聯(lián)系，應(yīng)選A。.句意：當(dāng)我們見面的時候，我們都很驚訝，當(dāng)然，很高興再次見到對方?？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A.moved感動的;B.surprised吃驚的;C.interested有趣的；D.worried擔(dān)憂的。根據(jù)上文Ithoughtshemighthaveforgottenme.,結(jié)合句意語境，可知她們倆都有想出乎意料，應(yīng)選B。.句意：然后我們談?wù)摿诉@些年來發(fā)生在我們身上的事情?？疾閯釉~辨析題。happento發(fā)生在……身上，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。.句意：在談話中，她發(fā)現(xiàn)我沒有戴她給我的手鐲，所以她問為什么。考查動詞辨析題。A.dressing穿著（衣物）；B.bringing帶來；C.carrying攜帶;D.wearing戴（首飾）/穿（衣物）。thebracelet手鐲，是飾品；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。.句意：我耐心地解釋了原因。考查動詞辨析題。A.hope希望；B.reason原因；C.purpose目的；D.message信息。explain解釋（原因）；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。三、閱讀理解答案：21.B22.D23.D24.B25.A解析：本文是說明文。短文介紹了全球變暖的變化的現(xiàn)象和中國為阻止變暖設(shè)定的目標(biāo)和采取的行動，給我們提出了六條在家庭應(yīng)該做的建議來拯救地球：穿用過的衣服；換節(jié)能燈；乘