Unit22-24基礎(chǔ)詞匯練習(xí)題-2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語北師大版選修八

Units22-24i,根據(jù)所給提示，用本局部所學(xué)詞匯的正確形式完成下面短文（每空一詞）。HohXil,locatedwithintheQinghai-TibetanPlateau,isknownforitsrichbiodiversity.It'snamedasthe"Kingdomofwildanimals."In1997,tobetterprotectthe1.ehere,especiallyTibetanantelopes,aprotectionstationwassetup.ThestationisnamedafterSonamDargye,who2.shislifein1996toguardthis3.（脆弱的）land.Inthesameyear,anationalnature4.（保護(hù)區(qū)）wasestablishedthere.n.閱讀下面短文，寫出畫線單詞在文中的詞性和中文釋義。Asaco-founderofBlackLivesMatter,PatrisseCullorshasbeeninthevanguard（先鋒地位）ofoneofthepastdecade'simportantsocialmovements.Cullorsalso1.advocatesincreasingawarenessofabusesbypoliceofficersinLosAngeles.ActivismhaslongbeenapartofCullors'life.The37-year-oldartistandactivistgrewupinapoorfamilyinVanNuys,aLosAngelesneighbourhood.Agednine,shesawhertwoolderbrothersgettingrushedbypoliceforsimplyhangingoutinan2.alley.WhenherolderbrotherMontewasarrestedat20forattemptedrobbery,hisstrangebehaviourwasdiagnosed（診斷）asschizophrenia（精神分裂癥）.Insteadofreceivingtreatmentinhospitalhewas3.sentencedto40monthsinstateprison.Afterexperiencingallthesethingsandwitnessingmanytragedies（悲’慘的事）causedbyracial4.inequalities,shedecidedtobecomeanactivistandfightforracial5.justice..5.HL根據(jù)首字母和英文釋義寫出單詞，并用該單詞的正確形式填空（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）。adfadfsaeCOVID-19has1.toobtainorprovidemoneyforthestateofbeingfreefromdangerorinjurytodistributeaccordingtoaplanorsetapartforaspecialpurposetomakepublicsomethingbadordishonestgender（'性另ll）inequalitiesinmanyways.Accordingtoresearch,womenare1.8timesmorelikelythanmentohavelosttheirjobsorlivelihoodsduringthecrisis.Somecountrieshaveintroduced2.gender-specificpoliciestoreducetheeffectsofthepandemic.InWestAfrica,manygovernmentscanceledutilitybills（水電煤氣貝長單）duringthefirstmonthsofthecrisis.Canadahassetupa$100mFeministResponseandRecoveryFjectsthataddressfamilyviolence,promoteeconomic4.forwomenandpreparethemforleadershiproles.Argentinaplanstospend3.4percentofitsGDPinitsfirst“gender-responsive"publicspendingprogramme.Suchpoliciesshouldbecomethenormalsituation,ratherthantheexception.InHawaii,arecoveryplanwasputforwardtodirectpublicspendingandpoliciestosupportwomenandfamilies,whichmeans5.auniversalbasicincome,freeuniversalchildcareandlongtermcarefortheelderly.Thestatewillalsotaketheneedsofwomenintoaccountin6.federalgrants（聯(lián)邦補(bǔ)助金）toinvestinnewchildcare,educationandhealthfacilities.IV.選用方框內(nèi)合適的單詞或短語并用其正確形式填空（每項(xiàng)限用一次）。Arough,homeless,threat,catastrophe,mean,aheadofAlthoughtheworld'sfocushasbeenonthecoronaviruspandemic,thepresenceofnaturaldisastershascontinuedtoexist.AbigearthquakehiteasternTurkey,killing41peopleandlettingthousandsofpeoplesufferfrom1..The2020Atlantichurricaneseasonwasthemostactiveoneonrecord.Unfortunately,eventslikethesearebecomingalltoocommonplace.Infact,globallossesfromdisastershavenearlyquadrupled（成四倍）overthelastfewdecades.Poorpeople'slifeis2.thantherichinsuchsituations——inthelast20years,low-incomecountriesexperiencedjustoveraquarteroffloods,butborenearly90percentofrelatedcasualties（傷亡）.Manygovernments,communities,andinternationalorganizationsarelearningthathumansmuststayastep3.anaturaldisasterandsmartinvestmentsinpreparednesscankeepnaturaldangersfrombecominghuman4..JohnRoome,SeniorDirectorforClimateChangeattheWorldBankGroupsaid,“Asclimatechange5.toincreasedisasterriskandwashawayimportantdevelopmentgains,it'stimetoinvestinmoreactiveandserious6.ofsmartdisasterriskmanagement.”Bedition,slip,import,customer,distributeWhyisTmallmoresuccessfulinChinathanJD?BecauseTmalfslogo（標(biāo)志）isacat,whileJD'slogoisadog.Thismaynotbeanimportantwaytorepresentthee-commercewarbetweentwocompanies,butitdoesprovideaninsightintothecatcultureinChina.DuringTmalFsDouble11ShoppingFestivalin2019,catfoodevenbeatmilkpowdertobecomethemostpopular1.goodswith14,000tonssoldin24hours.Almosthalfofthe2.wereborninthe1990sandalsospentgenerouslyoncatsnacksandtoys.Becauseofthisattitude,manybrandshavebeenmakinguseofthiscatculturetoattractyoungChinese.TsingtaoBreweryCompanyLimited,afamousbeerproducerand3.inChina,launchedalimited4.“nightcatbeer“foryoungpeoplewhostayuplateatnight.Initsadvertisingvideo,titled“TheCat'sMagicalNight",otheTsingtaoBeerMuseumforanadventure.Becauseofthisadvertisement,manyyoungpeoplewereattractedtovisittheTsingtaoBeerMuseumand360,000bottlesofthespecialbeersoldoutwithin12hoursduringtheDouble11ShoppingFestival.2.sacrificed4.reserve2.n.小巷2.sacrificed4.reserve2.n.小巷4.n.不平等B.diverseD.securityF.expose2