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統(tǒng)一檢查標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(前提程序和食品平安計(jì)劃)測(cè)試學(xué)員姓名/StudentName:[填空題]".以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingisfalse?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.AIB檢查的最高分是A00分。ThemaximumscoreforanAIBinspectionis1000.B.AIB檢查有5個(gè)評(píng)估類(lèi)別。5categoriesareassessedinanAIBinspection.C.總成績(jī)高于700就可以獲得“通過(guò)”的評(píng)級(jí),即使有一個(gè)“不滿(mǎn)意''問(wèn)題。AsitecanreceiveanAccomplishmentratingevenifithasanUnsatisfactoryissueprovidedthetotalscoreisgreaterthan700.(正確答案)D.各類(lèi)別的最高分為200分。Eachcategoryofassessmentstandsatmaxinmmof200points..一個(gè)設(shè)備的食品接觸面沿接頭或接縫發(fā)現(xiàn)鋒利的焊縫。這個(gè)問(wèn)題依照2017年“AIB統(tǒng)一檢查標(biāo)準(zhǔn)”進(jìn)行評(píng)級(jí)。以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Sharpweldsarenotedalongthejointsorseamsoffood-contactsurfacesonan-equipment.Thisissueisratedinthe2017AIBConsolidatedStandardsforInspection.Whichofthefollowingisfalse?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.應(yīng)當(dāng)打磨焊縫,以防止出現(xiàn)任何意外金屬脫落并有利于清潔。Weldsshouldbeflushedandsmoothtopreventanyaccidentalmetalbreakageandfacilitatecleaning.B.食品接觸外表允許使用點(diǎn)焊或臨時(shí)點(diǎn)焊,因?yàn)辄c(diǎn)焊是最容易和最快的焊接方式。Spotortackweldisallowedonfoodcontactsurfaces,asitistheeasiestandfastestwayofwelding.(正確答案)C.在企業(yè)中進(jìn)行焊接的工作人員和外部承包商應(yīng)接受正確的焊接訓(xùn)練,以確保焊縫光滑。Staffmembersandexternalcontractorswhoconductweldinginplantsshouldbetrainedonproperweldingtechniquetoensurethatweldsarcsmooth.D.管道內(nèi)光滑焊接更為重要,因?yàn)楣艿纼?nèi)難以進(jìn)入清潔,可能只能使用CIP系統(tǒng)清潔。moothweldsareevenmoreimportantinsidepipesthataredifficulttoaccessforcleaningbybrushingandcouldonlybecleanedusingtheCIPsystem..如果沒(méi)有基于工廠具體情況進(jìn)行的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評(píng)估作為例外情況,為什么建筑物內(nèi)的強(qiáng)力粘鼠板或捕鼠器需要至少每周檢查一次?Whyshouldglueboardsorvulnerabilityassessmentaspartofthefooddefenseprogram.B.食品防御的目標(biāo)是防止對(duì)產(chǎn)品的蓄意污染。Fooddefensetargetstocontrolintentionalcontaminationofproducts.C.食品平安旨在控制對(duì)食品的非故意污染。Foodsafetyaimstocontrolunintentionalcontaminationofproducts.D.不向美國(guó)出口的企業(yè)不需要制定食品防御計(jì)劃。ThefooddefenseprogramisnotrequiredforsitesthatdonotexporttotheUSA.正噌等實(shí)).外部門(mén)窗或其他開(kāi)口必須可以關(guān)閉以預(yù)防蟲(chóng)害,縫隙尺寸不得大于1/4英寸或6毫米。這是因?yàn)?Externaldoors,windowsandotheropeningsareclosefittingforpestprevention.Otherwisetheyshouldbepestproofedtolessthan1/4inchor6mmbecause:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.最小的老鼠,如幼鼠大約1/4英寸或6毫米。Thesizeofthesmallestrodentsuchasababymouseisnotbiggerthan1/4inchor6mm.(正確管案)B.為了通風(fēng)的目的。Forventilationpurposes.C.難以完全密封縫隙。Itisdifficulttoclosethegapcompletely.D.提供足夠的光線。Toprovideadequatelighting..在第節(jié)中,為什么企業(yè)必須執(zhí)行運(yùn)輸故障程序?Whydoesafacilityhavetoenforcefinishedproducttransportationbreakdownproceduresinsection1.25.1.9?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.為了節(jié)省時(shí)間,因?yàn)楦L(zhǎng)的交貨時(shí)間本錢(qián)會(huì)更高。Tosavetimesinceitwouldcostmoreforalongerdeliverytime.B.如果接收時(shí)間不正確,顧客會(huì)生氣。Customerswouldgetangryifthereceivingwindowlimeisnotcorrect.C.如果交付的是易腐貨物,必須保持其在規(guī)定的溫度下,否那么將出現(xiàn)微生物問(wèn)題。Ifperishablegoodsarcdelivered,theymustbemaintainedattherequiredtemperaturesotherwisemicrobiologicalissueswoulddevelop.(正比答案)D.不需要執(zhí)行運(yùn)輸故障程序,因?yàn)檫\(yùn)載工具或集裝箱出現(xiàn)故障的機(jī)率非常低。Breakdownproceduresarenotrequiredbecausethepossibilityofhavingdeliveryvehiclesorcontainerbreakdownistoolow..車(chē)間內(nèi)禁止使用易折斷刀片的刀,這是因?yàn)?Snapbladesarcdiscouragedforuseinplantsbecause:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]A.易折斷刀片的刀比其他刀具更貴。Theyaremoreexpensivethanotherknives.B.在刀刃折斷時(shí)可能無(wú)法發(fā)現(xiàn),金屬碎片可能會(huì)進(jìn)入產(chǎn)品或包裝材料。Acleanbreakmightnotbeachievedduringbladesnappingandpiecesofmetalcouldgetintotheproductorpackagingmaterials.確答案)C.易折斷刀片的刀往往更容易鈍,因此需要更換的次數(shù)更多。Theytendtobecomebluntmoreeasilyandneedmorereplacement.D.易折斷刀片的刀不容易清潔。Theyarenoteasytoclean..關(guān)于外來(lái)物控制設(shè)施,以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingisfalseregardingforeignmaterialcontroldevices?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題I*A.金屬探測(cè)器總是關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)。MetaldetectorsarealwaysCCP's.確答案IB.金屬探測(cè)器應(yīng)盡可能位于接近生產(chǎn)線末端附近。Metaldetectorsshouldbepositionedasclosetotheendofthelineasispracticallypossible.C.使用高斯計(jì)檢查磁鐵的磁性強(qiáng)度。MagnetsarecheckedforstrengthusingaGaussmeter.D.光機(jī)應(yīng)使用批準(zhǔn)的測(cè)試件進(jìn)行定期檢查,以確保X光機(jī)工作正常。X-raymachinesshouldbecheckedregularlyusingapprovedtestpiecestoensurethattheX-rayunitisworkingcorrectly..健全的前提和食品平安程序AP的分?jǐn)?shù):TheAP,sscore:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題1*A.不可以是5個(gè)類(lèi)別里面的最高分?jǐn)?shù)。Cannotbehigherthanthehighestcategoryscore.B.必須關(guān)聯(lián)到最低分?jǐn)?shù)類(lèi)別,允許跳到高一級(jí)的水平。Mustcorrelateiothelowestscorecategoryandbeallowedtojumponelevelhigher.C.如果其他至別的分?jǐn)?shù)比擬低,該條款得分也會(huì)降低。Canbedeductedifpoorscoresarereceivedinothercategories.D.以上全部都正確。Ailtheabovearetrue」正確答案).關(guān)于重新碼垛(倒拍)活動(dòng),以下哪項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whatisfalseaboulre-palletizingactivities?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.易發(fā)生倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)性蟲(chóng)害的物料堆放1個(gè)月以上需要重新碼垛或做相應(yīng)的監(jiān)控。Itisrequiredforstorageofingredientssusceptibletostoredproductpeststhatarestoredlongerthanonemonth.B.重新碼垛日期應(yīng)緊靠原接收日期,以便于監(jiān)測(cè)。There-palletizingdateshouldbekeptclosetotheoriginalreceivingdateforeasymonitoringpurposes.C.依照AIB標(biāo)準(zhǔn),所有原材料必須重新碼垛。Re-palletizingismandatedforallrawmaterialspertheAIBstandard.答至)D.重新碼垛是從原來(lái)的卡板轉(zhuǎn)移到另一卡板上的活動(dòng),并在轉(zhuǎn)移過(guò)程中檢查任何蟲(chóng)害問(wèn)題。Re-palletizingistheactivityoftransferringingredientsfromtheoriginalpallettoanotherpalletandcheckingforanyinsectissueswhileconductingsuchaprocess..“不滿(mǎn)意”的自動(dòng)評(píng)估包括以下的觀察結(jié)果,除了哪一項(xiàng)?AutomaticAssessmentofUnsatisfactoryincludestheobservationsexcept:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.在加工區(qū)和儲(chǔ)存區(qū)看到活動(dòng)的老鼠。Visualpresenceofliverodentsintheprocessingandstorageareas.B,使用的殺蟲(chóng)劑沒(méi)有標(biāo)簽。Thelackoflabelsforpesticidesused」正確2C.產(chǎn)品區(qū)有螳螂活動(dòng)。Cockroachactivitiesonaproductzone.D.產(chǎn)品區(qū)有起皮的油漆、生銹或其他材料可能造成產(chǎn)品污染。Flakingpaint,rustorothermaterialsinproductzonewhereproductcontaminationislikely..不應(yīng)向不銹鋼外表噴漆,原因是:Painlingonstainlesssteelsurfacesisdiscouragedbecause:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.過(guò)一段時(shí)間后油漆會(huì)剝落,導(dǎo)致污染問(wèn)題。Thepaintcouldflakelooseaftersometimeandresultincontaminationissues.B.在食品廠中,不應(yīng)該為了美觀而向不銹鋼外表噴漆(外表看起來(lái)很漂亮)。Paintingshouldnotbeforaesthetic(niceappearance)reasonsinafoodplant.C.不銹鋼外表不易生銹或腐蝕,不需要磕漆。Stainlesssteelisnotlikelytorustandwillnotrequirepaintforsuchapurpose.D.以上全部都正確。Alltheabovearetrue.i正確答案).關(guān)于食品接觸清潔用化學(xué)品,以下哪一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤的?Whichisfalseaboutfood-contactcleaningchemicals?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.它們不需要任何標(biāo)識(shí)。Theydonotrequireanylabeling.諳答案)B.它們應(yīng)該有食品接觸批準(zhǔn)證明。Theyshouldhavefood-contactapprovaldeclarations.C.它們應(yīng)當(dāng)按照標(biāo)簽說(shuō)明進(jìn)行使用°Theyshouldbeusedinaccordancewiththelabels.D.不使用時(shí)應(yīng)當(dāng)鎖起來(lái)。Theyshouldbekeptlockedwhennotinuse..關(guān)于蟲(chóng)害承包商的證書(shū)與資格,以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingisfalseaboutthecredentialsandcompetenciesofpestcontractors?()|單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.進(jìn)行蟲(chóng)害管理活動(dòng)的公司應(yīng)當(dāng)提供經(jīng)營(yíng)許可證。Anoperatinglicenseforthecompanyconductingpestmanagementactivitiesshouldbeavailable.B.每個(gè)殺蟲(chóng)劑使用工作人員應(yīng)當(dāng)具有要求的許可證;或者由一個(gè)具有許可證的工作人員培訓(xùn)其他工作人員,并保存培訓(xùn)記錄。Anapplicatorlicenseshouldbeavailablefortheindividualpestcontractorusingpesticidesinlinewithregulatoryrequirements;otherwise,alicenseshouldbeonfileforanindividualfbrthecompanyandhavinghimtraintheotherpestcontractorswithtrainingrecordsonfile.C.蟲(chóng)害承包商只需要接受綜合蟲(chóng)害管理培訓(xùn)I,不需要任何的GMP培訓(xùn)OnlyIPMtrainingisrequiredforpestcontractorsandtheydonotrequireanyGMPtrainingatan.(正確答案)D.所有的蟲(chóng)害承包商都要求參加GMP培訓(xùn),以便讓他們?cè)陂_(kāi)展其工作時(shí)熟悉該食品廠的操作或GMP。GMP培訓(xùn)必須記錄在案。GMPtrainingisnowrequiredforallpestcontractorssothattheyarefamiliarwiththecompanyfoodplantpracticesorGMPwhenconductingtheirwork.TheGMPtrainingrecordsmustbekeptonfileatsitestheyservice..第節(jié)中的培訓(xùn)合格標(biāo)準(zhǔn)意味著什么?Whatismeantbytrainingexitcriteriainsection5.3.1.3?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.對(duì)接受培訓(xùn)人員理解程度的評(píng)估。Anevaluationonthecomprehensionbythetrainee.B.可以是書(shū)面測(cè)試、口頭提問(wèn)記錄結(jié)果、監(jiān)督工作或?qū)嶋H測(cè)試并記錄結(jié)果。Canbeinformofwrittentest,oralquestionswithrecordsofresults,supervisionofworkorpracticaltestswithrecordsofresults.C.用來(lái)確保培訓(xùn)的有效性。Neededtoensurethattrainingiseffective.D.以上全部。Alloftheabove.(正確答案).加工助劑:Processingaids:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.可以與非食品原料一起存放,即使它們會(huì)接觸到食品。Canbestoredwithnonfoodmaterialseveniftheycomeintocontactwithfood.B.如果它們接觸到食品,必須有食品批準(zhǔn)文件。Musthavefoodapprovaldocumentationiftheycomeintocontactwithfood.(;角答案)C.食品工業(yè)根本不會(huì)用到。Arcnotusedatallinthefoodindustry.D.不需要任何標(biāo)記或標(biāo)識(shí)。Donotneedtobelabeledoridentified..關(guān)于溫度測(cè)量裝置,以下哪一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤的?Whichisfalseregardingtemperaturemeasuringdevices?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.需要按照國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行校驗(yàn)。Needstobecalibratedtoanationalstandard.B.用于食品平安和質(zhì)量控制的溫度測(cè)量裝置需按第2.16節(jié)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行校驗(yàn)。DevicesforfoodsafetyANDqualityshouldalsobecalibratedinlinewithsection2.16.C.溫度控制的存放區(qū)需要安裝溫度測(cè)量裝置。Neededfortemperaturecontrolledstorageareas.D.不需要溫度監(jiān)測(cè)記錄。Recordsoftemperaturemonitoringarenotrequired.案).外部毒餌站應(yīng)當(dāng):Exteriorbaitstationsshould:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.應(yīng)當(dāng)能防破壞且鎖定,不容易翻開(kāi)。Betamperproofandlockedsothattheyarenoteasytobreakopen.B.毒餌必須平安存放在毒餌站中。Havetheinternalbaitssecuredaswell.C.必須能固定在地面,不易于移動(dòng)。Besecuredtothegroundsothattheycannotberemovedeasily.D.以上全部。Alloftheabove.正確答案).排水溝的蓋子必須設(shè)計(jì)成很方便移動(dòng),其目的是什么?Whatisthepurposeofdesigningfloordraingratesorcoverstoberemovable?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.便于進(jìn)行檢查和清潔,排水溝須至少每周清理一次,以破壞排水溝中地溝蠅的生命周期。Forinspectionandcleaningaccess.Drainsmustbecleanedatleastweeklytobreakthelifecycleofdrainflies.(王確答案)B.根本無(wú)特殊目的。Nopurposealall.C.這樣的設(shè)計(jì)好看。Sothattheylookgoodindesign.D.以方便承包商或員工在沒(méi)人看見(jiàn)時(shí)扔煙頭或廢物。Forcontractorsorstaffmemberstothrowcigarettebuttsorwastewhennooneislooking..陶瓷:Ceramic:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.目前是AIB標(biāo)準(zhǔn)第2.8節(jié)控制要求的一局部。Isnowpartofthecontrolsrequiredinsection2.8oftheAIBstandard.B.如果位于開(kāi)放產(chǎn)品的正上方,如加熱裝置,應(yīng)最好每天檢查一次。Itemsshouldbecheckedpreferablydailyiflocateddirectlyoveropenproductssuchasheaterunits.C.如果破碎應(yīng)按照書(shū)面程序中的描述進(jìn)行控制。Breakageshouldbecontrolledasdescribedonwrittenprocedures.D.以上全部都正確。Alloftheaboveistrue..關(guān)于昆蟲(chóng)誘捕燈的使用,以下哪一項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤的?WhichisfalseontheuseofILT'sorinsectlighttraps?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.在建筑物內(nèi)安裝的昆蟲(chóng)誘捕燈,應(yīng)該不能從外部看見(jiàn),以防止吸引昆蟲(chóng)進(jìn)入。ILT'sinsidebuildingsshouldbeinstalledsuchthattheyshouldnotbevisiblefromtheoutsidetoavoidattractinginsectsinside.B.接昆蟲(chóng)盤(pán)或昆蟲(chóng)誘捕燈的清洗工作應(yīng)當(dāng)徹底,因?yàn)槎蜗x(chóng)害吸引可能發(fā)生,如昆蟲(chóng)尸體可招蜥蜴和螞蟻。CleaningonthetraysorILT'sshouldbedoneproperlyassecondarypestattractionoflizardsandantstothedeadcarcassescouldhappen.C.原料宿存區(qū)域和生產(chǎn)區(qū)域都不用使用防碎燈管。NoneedtouseShatter-resistantlightsinanyunitlocatedinrawmaterialsandproductionareas.t正就答案)D.昆蟲(chóng)誘捕燈應(yīng)當(dāng)安放在開(kāi)放產(chǎn)品區(qū)3米以外。ILTsshouldbeinstalledmorethan3metersawayfromtheopenproductzone..為什么第節(jié)中要求用于分析的實(shí)驗(yàn)室都必須通過(guò)權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)的獨(dú)立認(rèn)可?Whyshouldbelaboratoriesusedforanalysisaccreditedbyacompetentbodyasdetailedinsection5.19.1.4?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.此許可證是一個(gè)有用的文件記錄。Thecertificateisausefulpaperrecordtohave.B.因此可得到準(zhǔn)確和可靠的檢測(cè)結(jié)果。Sothataccurateandreliableresultscouldbeobtainedforinformation.(確谷案)C.因?yàn)榭蛻?hù)的要求。Becausethecustomerrequiresthis.D.不需要權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)獨(dú)立認(rèn)可的實(shí)驗(yàn)室,因?yàn)檫@樣的實(shí)驗(yàn)室的價(jià)格更高。Accreditationforlaboratoriesisnotrequiredsincesuchlaboratoriesaremorecostlytouse..關(guān)于模擬召回和測(cè)試追蹤,以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingisfalseaboutmockrecallsandtesttraces?()|單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.這類(lèi)測(cè)試的時(shí)間和成功率不重要。Timeandsuccessrateisnotimportantforsuchtests.(正確答案)B.模擬追溯不如模擬召回那么廣泛,不涉及模擬通知客戶(hù),因?yàn)橹贿M(jìn)行了追溯。Testtracesarenotasextensiveasmockrecallsanddoesnotinvolvethesimulationofnotifyingcustomersasonlytracingisconducted.C.最終產(chǎn)品的模擬召回應(yīng)至少到第一個(gè)分銷(xiāo)商上。Mockrecallsonendproductsshouldbeconductedtoatleastthefirstpointofdistribution.D.模擬召回應(yīng)當(dāng)每年至少測(cè)試兩次,以確保系統(tǒng)運(yùn)作良好。Mockrecallsshouldbetestedatleasttwiceannuallytoensurethatthesystemisworkingwell..關(guān)鍵控制點(diǎn)的上下限:Definitionofthecriticallimit:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.與操作限值相同。Isthesameasoperationaltargets.B.應(yīng)當(dāng)可以測(cè)量的,且以科學(xué)為依據(jù)。Shouldbemeasurableandbasedonscience.(J確答案)C.受限于客戶(hù)的決定。Issubjecttothedecisionofcustomers.D.可以經(jīng)常依照總經(jīng)理的決定而改變。CanbechangedoftendependingontheGeneralManager..關(guān)于金屬探測(cè)器,以下哪一項(xiàng)為哪一項(xiàng)正確的?Whichofthefollowingregardingmetaldetectorsistrue?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.金屬探測(cè)器剔除出來(lái)的不合格產(chǎn)品收集桶不需要上鎖來(lái)防止剔除出來(lái)的不合格產(chǎn)品被隨意拿走。Themetalrejectbindoesnotneedtobelockedtoavoidunauthorizedremovalofrejectedproduct.B.無(wú)法檢測(cè)出測(cè)試件或不正確剔除意味著金屬探測(cè)器工作不正常。Ametaldetectorisdeemedlobenotworkingproperlywhenthetestpiece(s)cannotbedetectedorrejectedproperly.(正確答案)C.不需要任何指導(dǎo)程序來(lái)說(shuō)明如何測(cè)試,除非它們是CCPsoDonotrequireanyproceduresonhowtotestunlesstheyareCCPs.D.檢測(cè)出產(chǎn)品中有金屬意味著金庸探測(cè)器工作不正常。Ametaldetectorisdeemedtobenotworkingproperlywhenproductswithmetalhasbeendetected..關(guān)于與產(chǎn)品接觸的壓縮空氣,以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofdiefollowingisfalseaboutproductcontactcompressedair?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.壓縮空氣過(guò)濾器的設(shè)計(jì)和位置與食品平安無(wú)關(guān)。Thedesignandlocationofthecompressedairfiltersareirrelevanttofoodsafety.)]卜礁答案)B.過(guò)濾器的尺寸至少應(yīng)當(dāng)是5微米。Shouldbefilteredtoatleast5micron.C.壓縮空氣過(guò)濾器應(yīng)定期檢查和更換。Thecompressedairfiltersshouldbeinspectedandchangedasscheduled.D.壓縮空氣不應(yīng)含水、油和雜質(zhì)。Shouldnotcontainwater,lubricantanddirt.50.零擔(dān)貨運(yùn)車(chē)輛(和其他客戶(hù)合車(chē)運(yùn)輸):LTLvehicles:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.指非整車(chē)貨運(yùn)車(chē)輛,即沒(méi)有裝滿(mǎn)公司的材料,有可能包括來(lái)自其他公司的材料。Areless-than-loadvehiclesi.e.theyarenotfullypackedwithcompanymaterialsandmaycompriseofmaterialsfromothercompanies.B,和整車(chē)貨運(yùn)車(chē)輛的程序要求一樣需要檢查。MustbeinspectedandtreatedsimilartoFCLorfullcontainerloadprocedures.C.應(yīng)當(dāng)由受訓(xùn)過(guò)的員工檢查并將檢查結(jié)果歸檔。Shouldbeinspectedbytrainedstaffmembersanddocumentationshouldbemaintainedonthechecks.D.以上全部。Allofiheabove.(正■答案)mechanicalmousetrapsusedinsidebuildingsbecheckedatleastweekly,ifnototherwisedefinedintheIPMprogrambasedonthedetailedfacilityassessment?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.清除捕獲的任何老鼠或害蟲(chóng),以防止它們腐爛分解和吸引更多的害蟲(chóng)。鼠類(lèi)死后一周很可能會(huì)腐爛分解,雖然腐爛分解和溫度和濕度有關(guān)。Toremoveanycaughtrodentsorpeststopreventthemfromdecomposingandattractworsepestissues.Therodentislikelytodecomposeafteroneweekalthoughrateofdecompositionisalsodependentontemperatureandhumidity.三的”案)B.檢查的時(shí)間間隔長(zhǎng)難以計(jì)算害蟲(chóng)的數(shù)量。Itishardertocountthenumberofpestsforalongerperiodoftime.C.遵循蟲(chóng)害承包商的指示。Tofollowthepestcontractor'sinstructions.D.為了讓檢查記錄更系統(tǒng)化。Sothatthecheckrecordsaremoresystematic..食品級(jí)潤(rùn)滑油滴入到食品中:Foodgradelubricantdrippingintofood:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A,是可以接受的,因?yàn)闈?rùn)滑油是食品級(jí)。Isacceptablesinceitisfoodgrade.B.不會(huì)被AIB標(biāo)準(zhǔn)扣分,因?yàn)闈?rùn)滑油是食品級(jí)。WillnotberatedusingtheAIBstandardssinceitisfoodgrade.C.依據(jù)AIB標(biāo)準(zhǔn)會(huì)按清潔問(wèn)題進(jìn)行扣分°IsratedasacleaningissueusingtheAIBstandards.D.是不可接受的,因?yàn)檫@仍然是一個(gè)污染問(wèn)題。Isunacceptablesincethisisstillacontaminationissue.i正旬Z谷娶).以下哪項(xiàng)描述是正確的?Whichstatementistrue?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.周期(深度)清潔與日常清潔是一樣的oPeriodicordeepcleaningisthesameasdailyhousekeeping.B.用于食品接觸面或洗手的消毒劑應(yīng)該驗(yàn)證和測(cè)試其濃度,以確保正確、有效地使用。Sanitizersusedforfood-contactsurfacesorhandsanitizingshouldhavetheirconcentrationsverifiedandtestedtoensurethattheyarebeingusedatthecorrectlevelsforeffectiveuse.(正喉答案)C.用于食品接觸清洗的工具可以存放在地面清潔工具的旁邊,因?yàn)榻徊嫖廴臼遣豢赡馨l(fā)生的。Cleaningutensilsforfoodcontactcanbestorednexttofloorcleaningutensilssincecross-contaminationisunlikelytooccur.D.易發(fā)生蟲(chóng)害的非密封電氣箱至少每?jī)蓚€(gè)月清洗一次,因?yàn)閭}(cāng)儲(chǔ)類(lèi)害蟲(chóng)的生命周期大約是兩個(gè)月oNon-sealcdelectricalpanelslocatedinareassusceptibletoinsectdevelopmentshouldbecleanedatleastonceeverytwomonthssincethelifccyclcofstoredproductpestsisaroundtwomonths..以下描述哪個(gè)不正確?Whichofthefollowingisfalse?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.如果有一個(gè)類(lèi)別的分?jǐn)?shù)是底線分?jǐn)?shù)(如:140,160,180),那么AP的分?jǐn)?shù)只能是高于一個(gè)級(jí)別的底線分?jǐn)?shù)(如:160,180,195)。Ifacategoryscoreisatthebottomofacategory(eg.140,160180),thentheAPscorecanbescorednohigherthanthelowestnumericalscoreofthenextcategoryabovethis(eg.160,180,195).“通過(guò)”這個(gè)證書(shū)是頒發(fā)給700分以上而且沒(méi)有不滿(mǎn)意項(xiàng)的。RecognitionofAccomplishmentcertificateisissuedtoasiteforscoresabove700providednocategoryscoreislessthan140(nounsatisfactoryissues).C.如果有一個(gè)類(lèi)別的分?jǐn)?shù)小于或等于135分,那么AP的分?jǐn)?shù)不可以高于140分。Ifanyofthecategoriesisratedequaltoorlessthan135,thehighestscoreforAPcannotbehigherthan140.D.在食品平安維護(hù)類(lèi)別里,和各有一個(gè)不符合項(xiàng),而且不是底線分?jǐn)?shù),那么按照AIB評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)只是扣一次分,因?yàn)檫@兩個(gè)不符合項(xiàng)都在同一個(gè)類(lèi)別“食品平安維護(hù)”里面。Anon-conformancewasidentifiedunder2.15.1.1and2.10.1.1,respectivelyinMS.Theyarenotattheseverelevel.ThenonlyonereductionisneededbecausetheyareallinthecategoryofMS.(正機(jī).答案).關(guān)于食品平安計(jì)劃(FoodSafelyPlan)如下哪個(gè)說(shuō)法錯(cuò)誤?WhichofthefollowingisfalseaboutFoodSafetyPlan?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.工廠應(yīng)根據(jù)法規(guī)要求建立食品平安計(jì)劃。Writtenfoodsafetyplansareinplacewhererequiredbyregulation.B.食品平安計(jì)劃等同于HACCPOFoodsafetyplanisequaltoHACCPplan.(案)c.如果沒(méi)有法規(guī)要求產(chǎn)品需要滿(mǎn)足食品平安計(jì)劃,那么應(yīng)建立和實(shí)施HACCP程序。Productsthataren'trequiredtohavearegulatedfoodsafetyplan,aHACCPProgrammustbewrittenandimplemented.D.餐品平安計(jì)劃需保存必要記錄。ThereisaneedtokeeprecordsforFoodSafetyPlan..關(guān)于原材料的接收日期,以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingisfalseaboutreceivingdatesonrawmaterials?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.對(duì)于原材料而言,標(biāo)記接收日期的位置并不重要。Itdoesnotmatterwherereceivingdatesareplacedonapalletofrawmaterials.i正的筌案)B.接收日期必須清晰可見(jiàn)且應(yīng)當(dāng)標(biāo)記在托盤(pán)底部的原材料上(如果不是單個(gè)),以便即使上層的原材料移走之后仍有接收日期。Receivingdatesshouldbevisibleatthebottomunitofthepallet(ifnotonindividualunit)sothattheinformationwouldremainevenifthetoplayersofrawmaterialsareremoved.C.接收日期不應(yīng)當(dāng)標(biāo)記在拉伸膜上,因?yàn)橐坏┏ネ饷娴睦炷ぶ?,接收日期也就?huì)被一起扔掉。Receivingdalesshouldnotbeplacedontheoutershrinkfilmasitcouldbethrownawaytogetherwiththefilmonceithasbeenremoved.D.接收日期應(yīng)緊靠重新碼垛日期,以便于監(jiān)測(cè)。Receivingdatesshouldbepositionedclosetore-palletizingdatesforeasymonitoring..為什么(一)食品接觸面、(二)非食品接觸外表,如外部設(shè)備和建筑結(jié)構(gòu)以及(三)地板和排水溝的清潔用具需要識(shí)別和區(qū)分?Whyaredistinclandseparatecleaningutensilsrequiredfor(a)food-contactsurfaces,(b)non-foodcontactsurfacessuchasouterequipmentandbuildingstructuresaswellas(c)floorsanddrains?0[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.為了進(jìn)行清潔時(shí)更加系統(tǒng)。Tobemoresystematicwhenconductingcleaning.B.為了讓企業(yè)內(nèi)不同目的工具有許多顏色編碼系統(tǒng)。Tohaveasmanycolorcodingsystemsfbrdifferentpurposesintheplant.C.為了使工作人員混淆。Toconfusestaffmembers.D.為了防止不干凈的清潔用具之間的交叉污染問(wèn)題。Toavoidanycrosscontaminationissuesfromdirtycleaningutensils.(碇答案).關(guān)于第4.2節(jié)要求的綜合蟲(chóng)害管理年度評(píng)估,以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的?WhichofthefollowingisfalseabouttheIPMannualassessmentrequiredinSection4.2?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.接受了綜合蟲(chóng)害管理培訓(xùn)后,內(nèi)部工作人員也可以開(kāi)展。hcanbeconductedbyin-housestaffmembersaslongastheyhavebeentrainedinIPM.B.目的是提供綜合蟲(chóng)害管理的評(píng)估,以確保其有效性。TheaimistoprovideanevaluationoftheIPMprogramtoensurethatitiseffective.C.只能由外部蟲(chóng)害承包商,即蟲(chóng)害服務(wù)公司開(kāi)展。Itcanonlybeconductedbytheexternalpestcontractorfromapestcontrolcompany.優(yōu)等案)D.評(píng)估必須涵蓋工廠內(nèi)部和外部的所有地區(qū),其結(jié)果必須用于開(kāi)展綜合蟲(chóng)害管理計(jì)劃。heassessmentmustcoverallareasinsideandoutsideofthefacilityandtheresultsmustbeusedtodeveloptheIPMprogram..防回流裝置:Backflowprevention:()|單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.目的是防止水流向相反的方向。Istargetedtoavoidwaterfromgoingbackwardsintheoppositeintendeddirection.B,可以通過(guò)氣隙或止回閥實(shí)現(xiàn)。Canbeachievedusingairgapsorcheckvalves.C.裝置應(yīng)定期檢查,并確定其有效性。同時(shí)保存檢查記錄。Devicesshouldbecheckedonascheduledbasisandverifiedthatitisworkingeffectivelywithrecordsmaintainedofsuchchecks.D.以上全部都正確oAlloftheabovearetruej正D答案).關(guān)于過(guò)濾,以下哪一項(xiàng)描述是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalseaboutfiltration?()|單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.散裝液體原料應(yīng)當(dāng)在接收處或在進(jìn)入儲(chǔ)罐之前使用盡可能小孔徑的過(guò)濾器過(guò)濾,在使用之前去除異物并監(jiān)督供應(yīng)商的控制情況。Bulkliquidingredientshouldbestrainedusingthesmallestpossiblestraineratthereceivingportorbeforegoingintothestoragetanktoremoveforeignmaterialsandfbrmonitoringsuppliercontrolsbeforeuse.B.散裝粉末狀原料使用小孔徑篩網(wǎng)會(huì)加大泵入儲(chǔ)罐的迪度,因此散裝粉末狀物料可以在裝入儲(chǔ)罐后在使用之前進(jìn)行過(guò)篩。Thesmallsizeofthebulkpowderingredientsiftercouldmakepumpingintothestoragetankdifficultandassuch,theingredientcouldbesiftedafterthestoragetankbeforeuse.C.精細(xì)研磨的散裝粉末狀物料應(yīng)當(dāng)使用30目的篩網(wǎng)過(guò)篩。Finelymilledbulkpowderingredientsshouldbesiftedusing30-meshsifters.D.在使用之前過(guò)濾散裝原料并不重要,因?yàn)楹竺娴牧鞒讨羞€有其他的過(guò)濾器。Filtrationofbulkrawmaterialsbeforeuseisnotimportant,asotherfiltersarelocatedfurtherdownstream.(正祺答案).為什么要對(duì)金屬可探測(cè)的創(chuàng)可貼進(jìn)行檢測(cè)?Whyshouldmetaldetectablebandaidsbetested?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A,根本不需要檢測(cè)。Notestingisrequiredatall.B.以確保:如果它們掉到加工區(qū)之后,即使最不敏感的金屬探測(cè)器也能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)。Toensurethattheycanactuallybedetectedonthesiteleastsensitivemetaldetectorincasetheyfelloffwithintheprocessingareas.1確答案)C.為確保金屬探測(cè)器運(yùn)作良好。Toensurethatthemetaldetectorisworkingwell.D.為了審核建立記錄。Tocreaterecordsforauditpurposes..以下哪個(gè)描述是錯(cuò)誤的?Whichofthefollowingstatementisfalse?()[單選題]*A.30目篩網(wǎng)的孔徑尺寸為1000微米。A30-meshsifterisaround1000micronsinsize.(正確答案)B.散裝液體物料內(nèi)置接收濾網(wǎng)應(yīng)當(dāng)使用盡可能小的孔徑,以確保把運(yùn)送車(chē)輛中帶來(lái)的異物過(guò)濾掉。Abulkliquidingredientreceivingstrainershouldbeofthesmallestsizepossibletoremoveforeignmaterialsfromtheincomingvehicles.C.篩上物是指過(guò)篩后無(wú)法通過(guò)篩網(wǎng)留下的物質(zhì)。Tailingsarematerialsleftbehindaftersiftingwhichcannotgothroughthesifter.D.至少應(yīng)當(dāng)對(duì)篩上物每天檢查一次,以便調(diào)查和改進(jìn)。Tailingsshouldbecheckedatleastdailyforinvestigationandimprovementpurposes..卡板墊紙:Slipsheets:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.可以是硬紙板或厚膜材料。Canbecartonorthickfilmmaterials.B.放在托盤(pán)和原料袋之間,且應(yīng)放在兩個(gè)疊放的卡片之間,以防止卡板損壞原料(包括木制和塑料卡板)。Arcplacedbetweenbagsofrawmaterialsandpalletsandbetweendouble-stackedpalletstoprotectingredientsfromdamagebypallets(bothwoodenandplasticpallets).C.如果原物料存放在金屬/塑料桶或罐或硬紙箱之中,物料和卡板之間那么不需要。Arenotrequiredinbetweentheingredientsandpalletsiftheingredientsarestoredinmetal/plasticdrumsorcanistersorcartons.D.以上全部都正確。Alloftheabovearetrue.(正確答案).為什么原材料儲(chǔ)存區(qū)域靠墻的四周需要有足夠的空間?Whyshouldaclear,unrestrictedperimeterbeprovidedatfloor-walljunctionsforrawmaterials?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.這樣使它們看起來(lái)更整潔。Sothattheylookneaterinarrangement.B.為存放其他設(shè)備留下足夠的空間。Toallowspaceforthestorageofotherequipment.%方便進(jìn)行蟲(chóng)害控制、清潔和檢查活動(dòng)留下足夠的空間。Toallowspacetoconductpestcontrol,cleaningandinspectionactivities/1]確答案)D.因此更容易實(shí)施“先進(jìn)先出”的原那么。SothatFIFOcanbepracticedmoreeasily..FEFO:()|單項(xiàng)選擇題A.以下描述都正確。Istrueofallofbelowstatements』U確答案)B,是先到期先出。IsFirst-Expired,First-Out.C.是一種控制貨物周轉(zhuǎn)的方式。Isonewayofcontrollingstockrotation.D.可用于收到了幾個(gè)供應(yīng)商保質(zhì)期短的原料。Canbeusedforsiteswithshortshelfliferawmaterialsbeingreceivedfromseveralsuppliers..農(nóng)藥稀釋率應(yīng)當(dāng)根據(jù)農(nóng)藥的標(biāo)簽來(lái)檢查或驗(yàn)證。Thedilutionrateshouldbecheckedorverifiedusingthelabelofpesticides.()|單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.如果稀釋度不正確,使用AIB評(píng)分系統(tǒng)不會(huì)扣分。NoscoreswillbedeductedusingtheAIBratingsystemifthedilutionrateisincorrect.B.確保符合標(biāo)簽要求配制濃度,因?yàn)檫^(guò)量會(huì)有毒,劑量不夠往往會(huì)使害蟲(chóng)具有抗藥性。Toensurethattheconcentrationisusedasperthelabelasoverdosingistoxicandunderdosingtendedtobuildresistancetopests.(正潴答案)C.企業(yè)沒(méi)有要求把殺蟲(chóng)劑的標(biāo)簽配備到使用現(xiàn)場(chǎng),因此并不需要檢查。Labelsofpesticidesarenotrequiredtobeavailableatsiteandthuscheckingisnotrequired.D.沒(méi)有必要檢查,因?yàn)榇蠹覒?yīng)該相信培訓(xùn)后的蟲(chóng)害實(shí)施者的用量是正確的。Thereisnoneedtocheckasoneshouldalwaystrustthetrainedpestapplicatoronthecorrectdosage..HACCP和食品防御培訓(xùn)應(yīng)針對(duì):TrainingonHACCPandfooddefenseshouldbetargetedat:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題|*A.管理層的責(zé)任。Managementonresponsibility.B.需要理解HACCP的非管理層人員。Non-managementpersonnelwhoneedtounderstandHACCP.C.具體工作流程中指定的CCP人員。JobspecificproceduresforpersonnelworkingatadesignatedCCP.D.以上所有人員。Alltheabovepeople」E確答案).如果超過(guò)CCP的關(guān)鍵限制,自上一次檢查良好之后受影響的產(chǎn)品:IflhecriticallimitforaCCPisexceeded,theaffectedproductssincethelastgoodcheck:()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.要么報(bào)廢,要么完全返工。Shouldeitherbedisposedoforreworkedcompletely.確答案)B.應(yīng)抽樣檢驗(yàn)或檢查,如果發(fā)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品情況良好,可以放行所有受影響的產(chǎn)品。Shouldbesampledfortestingorinspection.Ifthesearcfoundtobeingoodcondition,allaffectedproductscouldbereleased.C.應(yīng)依照質(zhì)量控制經(jīng)理作出的決定處置,每起事故的處理程序可以不同。ShouldhavethedispositiondecideduponbytheQualityControlManagerwhichcouldbedifferentineachincident.D.應(yīng)依照總經(jīng)理作出的決定處置,因?yàn)榭偨?jīng)理是最高管理人員。ShouldhavethedispositiondecideduponbytheGeneralManagerasheistopmanagement..以下哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)是正確的?Whichofthefollowingistrue?()[單項(xiàng)選擇題]*A.只有生產(chǎn)區(qū)域和倉(cāng)庫(kù)的所有區(qū)域需要進(jìn)行自我檢查。其他區(qū)域不需要。Theself-inspectionneedonlybeconductedinallprocessingandstorageareas.Otherareasarenotrequired.B.除了自我檢查以外,還需要依照第5.5節(jié)開(kāi)展程序?qū)徍?。Apartfromselfinspections,procedureauditsarealsorequiredperSection5.5.(二確答案)C.一家面包廠所有的產(chǎn)品中都使用面粉,因此面粉在這家面包廠中沒(méi)有必要識(shí)別為過(guò)敏原。Sinceflourisusedinallproductsinabakery,flourneednotbeidentifiedasanallergeninthisbakery.D.化學(xué)品控制程序不需要包括用于實(shí)驗(yàn)室和維護(hù)用

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