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福建省莆田市第二十五中學2021-2022學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______,Ibelieve,andyouwillfindTomisveryoutgoing.
A.Havingatalkwiththestudent
B.Givenatalkwiththestudent
C.Onetalkwiththestudent
D.Ifyouhaveatalkwiththestudent參考答案:C2.Whenmysisterleft---
college,shegotajobas
reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.a;the B.不填;a C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案:B3.Notonly
interestedinfootballbut
beginningtoshowaninterestinit.
A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare
B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudents
C.istheteacherhimself.areallhisstudents
D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案:D4.Hearingthis,tearscametomyeyesasIrealized______afoolIhadbeentojudgeJim’sfatherasafailure.A.how
B.that
C.what
D.why參考答案:C5.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it參考答案:C略6.Ihadtobuy_________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.both
B.none
C.neither
D.all參考答案:D7.Lilydoesverywellinherstudies,especiallyinmathsandEnglish.Nooneinourclasscan______her.A.becomparedwith
B.becomparedtoC.comparewith
D.compareto參考答案:C【詳解】考查語態(tài)和動詞詞組辨析。句意:莉莉學習成績很好,尤其是數學和英語。我們班上沒有人能比得上她。“沒有人”和“比得上”之間是主動關系,用主動語態(tài),排除A和B,comparewith是有“與……相比;用……與……相比”的意思;compareto則是有“將……比作……”的意思,題干中表示“與……相比”,故選C。8.—IhearAlicewasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentandsenttohospital.—
,weshouldgoandseeherimmediately
A.Ifso
B.WhennecessaryC.Onconditionthat
D.Believeitornot參考答案:A9..Mostpeopleholdtheviewthatthekeytokeepingfitisto_____regularly.
A.giveout
B.turnout
C.workout
D.getout參考答案:C略10.Theplaywaspopularandeverytime______aboutit,heowedhissuccesstothesupportofhisfriends.
A.talked
B.whentalked
C.talking
D.whentalking參考答案:C略11.Mr.Huhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilthisafternoon.
A.hasbeencoming
B.willcome C.comes
D.wascoming參考答案:D12.Thenaughtyboy______hismotherwhowastryingtoholdhimbythearm.A.brokewith
B.brokeawayfrom
C.brokedown
D.brokeup參考答案:B13.Sofarthisyearwe______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.
A.saw
B.see
C.hadseen
D.haveseen參考答案:D解析:sofar(到現在為止)是現在完成時的標志。14.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry________economically.A.willcompete B.istocompete C.weretocompete D.competes參考答案:A15.Theysaidtheymetthewomanto____________Italkedattheschoolgateyesterday.
A.who
B.which
C.whom
D.whose參考答案:C16.I
abankaccountafterImade﹩1,000bydoingapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.A.borrowed
B.opened
C.entered
D.ordered參考答案:B考查動詞的辨析。句意為“暑假兼職打工掙了1000美元后,我在銀行開了賬戶?!眔penabankaccount在銀行開賬戶。17.Whatwasso______aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed.A.awful
B.essential C.impressive D.obvious參考答案:C18.Ifyouwanttogetyourability______,youhavetoshowitinyourworkratherthancomplainallday.
A.torecognize B.recognizing C.beingrecognized D.recognized參考答案:19.D.本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。結合句意與結構,該非謂語動詞在句中作賓補,與賓語ability為被動關系,且并非表示“正在被…..”之意,因此選D。
【解析】二、完型填空19.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Shynessorsocialanxietycanmakesocializingverydifficult,ifnotimpossible,formanypeoplesufferingfromit.(36)______apleasurablesociallifemeansthepersonismissingalotinlife.It'snotjustaboutgoingto(37)______,butgoingtosocialandeducationaleventstolearnanddevelop.Shynessisnotallowingpeopletodevelopasthey(38)______,thatiswhyovercomingshynessisso(39)______.Youshouldnotpreventyourselffromhavingthegreatpleasuresinlife(40)______youareshy.Youmust(41)______getridofthesocialanxiety.Expertswilltellyouthatshynessispartofthegrowingupprocessinhumans,but(42)______forsomepeopleitneverends.Itmaybeacceptableifyouareshyasa(43)______,buttobeshyasanadultisgoingto(44)______yoursociallifeverypainful,ifyouhaveanysociallifeatall.(45)______ofpeoplesufferingfromsocialanxietyisthatwhensocialeventscomeup,theyrespondwithafeelingoffear.Ontheotherhand,(46)______peoplewouldbeexcitedaboutit.Iftheshypersonisnotincontrol,fearofsocialeventscomesautomatically.Overcomingshynessis(47)______!Infact,(48)______selfhypnosisaudios(自我催眠音)(49)______greatandfastforgettingridofthesocialanxiety.Hypnosisaudioswillhelpyou(50)______andtrainyourunconsciousmindtobeincontrolandslowlyremovingthefeelingoffearandyoutoocanrespondwith(51)______andpleasurewhensocialeventscomeup.(52)______listeningjustacoupleoftimes,younoticeavisible(53)______inyourbehaviour.Anxietylevelswill(54)______andyouwillbemorerelaxedsociallyand(55)______socializingagain.
36.A.NotlackingB.NothavingC.NotenrichingD.Notmissing37.A.partiesB.schoolC.workD.college38.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will39.A.difficultB.likelyC.easyD.important40.A.becauseB.sothatC.butD.after41.A.thereforeB.insteadC.evenD.still42.A.unimportantlyB.unbelievablyC.unfortunatelyD.undoubtedly43.A.studentB.babyC.workerD.teenager44.A.makeB.changeC.becomeD.go45.A.ThequestionB.TheproblemC.ThetopicD.Thesolution46.A.HealthyB.UsualC.OrdinaryD.Normal47.A.necessaryB.possibleC.advisoryD.troublesome48.A.ComingtoB.ReferringtoC.ListeningtoD.Applyingto49.A.worksB.runsC.leavesD.adapts50.A.progressB.relaxC.liveD.switch51.A.disappointmentB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amazement52.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WithoutD.On53.A.gradesB.incomeC.differenceD.happiness54.A.godownB.goupC.gooutD.gooff55.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.preferD.avoid參考答案:36-55BACDA
BCDABDBCABCBCAB20.Afewyearsago,ItookasightseeingtriptoWashington,DC.Isawmanyofournation’streasures,andIalsosawalotofourfellowcitizensonthestreet—____41____ones,likebeggars(乞丐)andhomelessfolks.StandingoutsidetheRonaldReaganCenter,Iheardavoicesaying:“Canyouhelpme?”WhenI____42____,Isawanelderlyblindwomanwithherhand____43____.Inanaturalreaction,I____44____intomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechangeandplaceditinherhandwithoutevenlookingather.Iwas___45____atbeingbotheredbyabeggar.Buttheblindwomansmiledandsaid:“Idon’twantyourmoney.Ijustneedhelpfindingthe__46____.”Inaninstant,IrealizedwhatIhaddone.Ihadactedwithprejudice(偏見)—I’d____47____anotherperson____48____forwhatIbelievedshehadtobe.IhatedwhatIsawinmyself.Thisincidentbroughtbackmybasicbelief.It____49____methatIbelievedinbeingmodesteventhoughI’dlostthat_____50_____foramoment.ThethingIhadforgottenaboutmyselfisthatIama(n)_____51_____.IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.Istartedmynewlifewithtwosuitcases,mybrotherandsister,andastrongmother.Throughthe_____52_____,Ihavebeenadishwasher,roofer,mechanic,cashierandpizzadeliverydriver___53_____manyotherhumblehobs,and____54_____Ibecameanetworkengineer.Inmyownlife,Ihave____55_____manyactsofprejudice.Irememberatime,attheageof17—whenIwasabusboy,Iheardafathertellhislittleboythatifhedidnotdowellonschool,hewould____56_____likeme.Ihavealsoseenthesametreatmentoffamilyandfriends,soIknowwhatit’slike,andIshouldhaveknown_____57_____.Butnow,livingmyAmericanmiddleclasslifestyle,itistooeasytoforgetmypast,toforgetwhoIamandwhereIhavebeen,andtolostsightofwhereIwanttogo.Thatblindwomancuredmeofmy_____58_____.Sheremindedmeofmybeliefinbeinghumble,andtoalwayskeepmyeyesandheartopen.____59____,Ihelpedthatwomantothepostoffice.Andinwritingthisessay,Ihopetothankherforthe_____60_____lessonshegaveme.41.A.unfortunate
B.charmless
C.greedy
D.good-for-nothing42.A.turnedover
B.turnedback
C.turnedabout
D.turnedaway43.A.extended
B.expanded
C.spread
D.lengthened44.A.searched
B.reached
C.stuck
D.went45.A.amazed
B.astonished
C.amused
D.annoyed46.A.shoppingcenter
B.policestation
C.postoffice
D.busstation47.A.judged
B.estimated
C.treated
D.believed48.A.practically
B.probably
C.recommended
D.simply49.A.indicted
B.reminded
C.recommended
D.warned50.A.cause
B.idea
C.dream
D.belief51.A.American
B.immigrant
C.beggar
D.engineer52.A.years
B.months
C.moments
D.days53.A.above
B.below
C.among
D.beyond54.A.deliberately
B.urgently
C.immediately
D.eventually55.A.witnessed
B.experienced
C.learned
D.heard56.A.keepup
B.stayup
C.turnup
D.endup57.A.better
B.worse
C.more
D.less58.A.ignorance
B.poverty
C.blindness
D.fear59.A.Inshort
B.Bytheway
C.Onawhole
D.Inaninstant60.A.valueless
B.worthless
C.priceless
D.useless參考答案:41.A
42.C
43.A
44.B
45.D
46.C
47.A
48.D
49.B
50.D
51.B
52.A
53.C
54.D
55.B
56.D
57.A
58.C
59.B
60.C文章講述的是一個盲人給我上了生動的一課,讓我認識到自己的問題所在,即不能公平地對待每一個人。41.A考查形容詞。幾年前,我去華盛頓特區(qū)觀光旅游。我看到了我們國家的許多珍寶,我也看到了很多我們的同胞在街上——不幸的那些人,像乞丐和無家可歸的人。由空后的likebeggarsandhomelessfolks.可知是不幸的人。故選A。42.C考查動詞詞組。A.turnedover把---翻過來;B.turnedback往回走;C.turnedabout反復思考;D.turnedaway避開。當我轉過身來的時候,我看到一個年老的盲人婦女伸出她的手。結合語意,C項切題。43.A考查動詞。A.extended伸出;
B.expanded擴大;
C.spread傳播;
D.lengthened加長。當我轉過身來的時候,我看到一個年老的盲人婦女伸出她的手。結合句意,此處應該是“伸出手”,故A項切題。44.B考查動詞。A.searched搜尋;B.reached到達;C.stuck卡住;D.went去。我把手伸進口袋,掏出我所有的零錢,把它放在她的手里,甚至連看都不看她一眼。根據后文的intomypocket,pulledoutallofmyloosechange可知“把手伸進口袋”,故B項切題。45.D考查形容詞。A.amazed驚奇的;
B.astonished吃驚的;
C.amused愉快的;
D.annoyed煩惱的。我為被一個乞丐打擾而生氣。故D項切題。46.C考查名詞。A.shoppingcenter購物中心;
B.policestation公安局;
C.postoffice郵局;
D.busstation公交車站。我不要錢,我只是想讓你幫助我找到郵局。根據最后一段中thepostoffice.故C項切題。47.A考查動詞。A.judged判斷;
B.estimated估算;
C.treated對待,治療;
D.believed相信。我只是因為我相信她必須成為的人而對另一個人做出判斷。結合上文Ihadactedwithprejudice故A項切題。48.D考查副詞。A.practically特別地;
B.probably很可能;C.recommended被推薦地;
D.simply簡單地,僅僅。我只是因為我相信她必須成為的人而對另一個人做出判斷。故D項切題。49.B考查動詞。A.indicted控告;
B.reminded提醒;
C.recommended
推薦;
D.warned警告。這提醒我,即使我已經失去了這種信念,我也相信自己是謙虛的。故B項切題。50.D考查名詞。A.cause原因;
B.idea主意;
C.dream夢想;
D.belief信念。這提醒我,即使我已經失去了這種信念,我也相信自己是謙虛的。根據上句Thisincidentbroughtbackmybasicbelief.故D項切題。51.B考查名詞。A.American美國人;
B.immigrant移民;
C.beggar乞丐;
D.engineer工程師。我忘記了自己是一個移民。根據下文IleftHondurasandarrivedintheU.S.attheageof15.可知“我是一個移民”,故B項切題。52.A考查名詞。A.years年;
B.months月;
C.moments片刻;
D.days天。通過這些年,我曾做過洗碗工、屋頂工、機修工、收銀員和披薩外賣司機,在許多其他的卑微的人當中,最后我變成了一名網絡工程師。結合句意,A項切合題意。53.C考查介詞。A.above在---上面;
B.below在---下面;
C.among
在---當中;
D.beyond超過。通過這些年,我曾做過洗碗工、屋頂工、機修工、收銀員和披薩外賣司機,在許多其他的卑微的人當中,最后我變成了一名網絡工程師。故C項切題。54.D考查副詞。A.deliberately故意地;
B.urgently緊急地;
C.immediately立刻;
D.eventually最后。通過這些年,我曾做過洗碗工、屋頂工、機修工、收銀員和披薩外賣司機,在許多其他的卑微的人當中,最后我變成了一名網絡工程師。故D項切題。55.B考查動詞。A.witnessed目睹;
B.experienced體驗;
C.learned學習;
D.heard聽見。在我自己的生活中,我經歷過許多歧視行為。故B項切題。56.D考查動詞詞組。A.keepup保持,繼續(xù);
B.stayup不睡覺;
C.turnup出現,開大;
D.endup結束。我記得有一次,在我17歲的時候——當我還是個侍者的時候,我聽到一個父親告訴他的小男孩,如果他在學校表現不佳,他就會像我一樣。故D項切題。57.A考查形容詞比較級。A.better更好;
B.worse更差;
C.more更多;
D.less更差。我也看到了同樣的對待家人和朋友的方式,所以我知道這是什么樣子,我本應該知道的更好。故A項切題。58.C考查名詞。A.ignorance忽視;
B.poverty貧窮;
C.blindness失明;
D.fear害怕。那個盲女治好了我的失明。故C項切題。59.B考查固定詞組。A.Inshort簡言之;
B.Bytheway順便問一下,順便說一下;C.Onawhole整體上;D.Inaninstant瞬間,馬上。順便說一下,我?guī)湍莻€女人到了郵局。故B項切題。60.C考查形容詞。A.valueless無價值的;
B.worthless不值錢的;C.priceless無價的;
D.useless無用的。在寫這篇文章的時候,我希望感謝她給我的寶貴的一課。故C項切題。三、閱讀理解21.Allaroundtheworld,shoppersflocktoWal-Marttobuyeverything.InTexas,theycomeforanotherreason:toseethewindturbine(渦輪機),whichsupplies5%ofthestore’selectricity.Italongwithotherfacilities,suchasexteriorwallscoatedwithheat-reflectivepaint,makesthisWal-Martagreengiant.ThelawsofeconomicssuggestthatWal-Mart,with5,200storesworldwide,influenceseverythingincludingthepriceofallkindsofgoods.Itthrowsitsweightbehindenvironmentalresponsibility,andtheimpactcouldbeamazing.“Onelittlechangeinproductpackagingcouldsave1,500trees,”saysWal-MartCEOLeeScott.“Ifeverybodysaves1,500treesor50barrelsofoil,attheendofthedayyouhavemadeahugedifference.”ScottwantsWal-Marttodoitsparttoo.Hehaspromisedtocuttheexistinggreenhouse-gasemissions(排放)overthenextfewyearsandpromisedtoconstructnewstoresthataremoreefficient.HewantsWal-Mart’sfleetofmorethan7,000truckstogettwiceasmanymilespergallonby2015.FactoriesthatshowWal-Martthey’recuttingairpollutionwillgetpreferentialtreatmentinthesupplychain.Wal-Martsaysit’sworkingwithconsumer-productmanufacturerstoreducetheirpackagingandwillrewardthemiftheydoso.SomepeoplemaydoubtitisabidtoattractattentionfromWal-Mart’scontroversiallaborandhealth-insurancepractices.Butit’snotjustwindow
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