2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thedoctor__________shesentherfriendisverywellknown.A.bywhom

B.atwhomC.whom

D.towhom參考答案：D2.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might參考答案：B3.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.

A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.Asto

D.Asabout參考答案：A4.Isthereashoparound_____wecanbuysometoiletarticles?A.that

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：C5.Thearticlegavea____descriptionofSouthAmerica.A.live

B.alive

C.lively

D.living參考答案：C6.-----Didyouenjoyyourtriptothetown?

-----_________.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A.Absolutely

B.Goahead

C.Notatall

D.Quitealot

參考答案：C略7.Sorry,shewentoutwithherfriendsforsingingKaraokeyesterday.Mydaughter'sfaultofbeingunableto________anythingpreventshermakingprogress.A.persiston B.insiston C.resiston D.stickto參考答案：C8.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown參考答案：C9.WasitattheOlympicGames_______wereheldthisyear_____LiuXianggotagoldmedal?

A.which;that B.which;which; C.that;when D.when;that參考答案：A【名師點(diǎn)睛】首先要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他成分，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，可以用who或that；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分不是人，只能用that。具體是用is還是was，要根據(jù)具體的時(shí)態(tài)確定。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法及判斷：如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉，稍加調(diào)整語(yǔ)序，能還原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，否則為其他從句。我們應(yīng)熟記這些基本規(guī)則?！九e一反三】Itisthesepoisonousproducts

____cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.

A.who

B.that

C.how

D.what

〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型?！冀馕觥竭@是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,對(duì)主語(yǔ)thesepoisonousproducts進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。這是一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,由于先行詞是thesepoisonousproducts,關(guān)系代詞只能是which或that,備選答案中沒(méi)有which,于是選B項(xiàng)that。答案為B。10.

Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep__________hismothertellshimastory.A.or

B.unless

C.But

D.Whether參考答案：B略11.Thedoctorinsistedthatthepatient_______seriouslyillandthatanoperation_______innotime.A.was;becarriedout

B.shouldbe;becarriedoutC.was;wascarriedout

D.shouldbe;wascarriedout參考答案：A12.We’veinvitedourmanagertotheparty,

hemaydecidenottocome．A．but

B．so

C．or

D．if參考答案：A13.John'scarelessdrivingnearly______himhislife.A．cost

B．caused

C．took

D．lost參考答案：A14.Theearthquakewasterribleandtheheavyrain______thedifficultyofrescuingworkthere.A.

addedto

B.

madeup

C.

turnedout

D.

addedupto參考答案：A15.----------------__________byhis___________words,theywentonclimbingthesnowymountain.AInspired;inspired

BInspired;inspiring

CToinspire;inspiringDBeinginspired;inspired參考答案：B16.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A17.The________remindedmeofasnownighttwentyyearsbefore.A.scenery

B.scene

C.spot

D.position參考答案：B試題分析：考查名詞。A.scenery風(fēng)景，，B.scene場(chǎng)景，C.spot地點(diǎn)，D.position位置；句意：這場(chǎng)景讓我想起了二十年前的一個(gè)下雪的夜晚。故選B。18.Violentprogramsontelevisionmayhaveabad

onchildren.A.injury

B.pressureC.impression

D.influence參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞。A.injury傷害；

B.pressure壓力；

C.impression印象；

D.influence影響。句意：電視上的暴力節(jié)目可能對(duì)孩子有不良影響。固定詞組：haveaneffect/influenceon“對(duì)------有影響”。故選D。19.Everyminuteismadefull_________of________ourlessonswell.A.use;studying

B.usage;studying

C.use;tostudy

D.usage;tostudy參考答案：C二、書(shū)面表達(dá)20.假設(shè)你是張華，現(xiàn)就讀于Torontoschool。請(qǐng)就你的室友Tom的不文明表現(xiàn)寫(xiě)信給好友David求助，詞數(shù)120左右。1.不講衛(wèi)生（sanitation）；2.休息時(shí)間播放音樂(lè)；3.隨意動(dòng)用他人物品；4.常帶朋友到宿舍喝酒喧鬧。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearDavid,IamstudyingintheTorontoschool.NowIhavesomeproblemswithmyroommate,Tom,andIamwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Tomisbasicallyagoodguy.Buthedoesn’tcaremuchaboutsomeofhisbehavior.Hepaysnoattentiontotheroomsanitation,oftenleavinghisthingsabout.Heplaysveryloudmusicduringtheresttime.Attimes,Ifindhimusingothers’dailythingswithoutpermission.What’sworse,heoftenbringhisfriendsheretodrink,talkingandlaughingloudly.Ihavebeentryingtoaskhimnottodothat,buthedoesn’tlistentome.WhatshallIdo?

Wouldyoubesokindtogivemesomeadvice?Bestwishes!

Yours,

ZhangHua

三、閱讀理解21.Manyyearsago,whenwefirstwenttoCanada,weweredrivingthroughMontanatoColoradowithourtwochildren.Wethoughtwewouldfindamotel（汽車旅館）onthewayandhadnotmadeabooking.Asitwasgettinglate,westartedlookingforamotel,onlytofindthatallwerebooked.Finally,around9p.m.,westoppedatagasstationtofillupongas.Myhusbandaskedforaphonebookandtoldthewomanatthecounterthatweweretryingtofindamotel.Hetriedfor15minutes.Whenhewasunsuccessful,thewoman,Linda,saidsheandherfamilylivednearbyandwouldbehappyifwespentthenightatherhome.Myhusbandwasstunnedatheroffer.Shecalledhersontodirectus,sinceshehadtostayatthegasstationtillmidnight.Whenwereachedtheirhome,herhusbandgreetedus.Hetookouttwosleepingbagsforthechildren.Heinvitedustohavecoffeeandchatwhilewewaitedforhiswife.Whenshecameback,weaskedifwecouldslipawayinthemorningsoasnottodisturbthem.Theysaidwewerenowguestsandwewouldhavetohavebreakfastwiththem.Wewokeuptoatablesetforbreakfast.They’dmadeamountainofpancakesandbacon.Weatebreakfast,andwhenwewereleaving,myhusbandaskedifhecouldoffersomepayment.Theyinsistedweweretheirguests.Weleftmovedbytheirspiritofhospitality(好客).Wewereamazedthattheywouldtakeinafamilyoftotalstrangersfromadifferentcountry.Wekeptintouchformanyyears.Overtheyears,welosttouch,buthaveneverforgottentheirkindness.4.Whatmadetheauthorupsetatfirst?A.Theyranoutofgas.

B.Theyhadnowheretostay.C.Theywerelatefordinner.

D.TheygotlostinCanada.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inParagraph3mean?A.Troubled.

B.Disappointed.C.Confused.

D.Surprised.6.Whatdidtheauthor’sfamilydothenextmorning?A.Theypaidfortheirbreakfast.

B.Theymetsomestrangers.C.Theyhadabigbreakfast.

D.Theyslippedaway.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Unexpectedkindness

B.BeKindtoStrangersC.LookingforaMotel

D.AKindWoman參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.C

7.A這是一篇故事類短文。文章講述了作者一家開(kāi)車去加拿大，原