廣東省陽(yáng)江市織貢中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省陽(yáng)江市織貢中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______theCongresshadfinished,itwasnecessaryformetoleaveNewYorkforLondon.A.Fortunately

B.Whether

C.Immediately

D.Whenever參考答案：C2.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?

Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_________hearrivedhome.

A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until參考答案：B8.

Thelazyboywascalledseveraltimes_____hecamefordinner.A.before

B.when

C.until

D.since

參考答案：A略4.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it參考答案：C5.Themanwasabouttotellthepolicemanthesecret________someoneshothimdeath.A．a(chǎn)s

B．until

C．while

D．when參考答案：D6.Havingworkingabroadforseveralyears,Jansonwantedtosettledowntoa_________jobinhishomeland.A.permanent

B.constant

C.primary

D.thorough參考答案：A略7.Theweddingceremonyisunique______theminoritygroup,whichattractsmanytouristswhenthetimecomes.

A.to

B.for

C.in

D.of參考答案：A13.

Theweatherthatdaymaynotbeasgoodasexpected,in________casewewillhavetoputofftheevent.

A.what

B.that

C.this

D.which參考答案：D略9.

Shortlyafterwe_____,awaitercameovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seated

B.wereseated

C.satourselves.

D.takeplace參考答案：B10.Atlastthenewly-marriedcoupledeclared_______.A.todivorce

B.beingdivorced

C.thattheywoulddivorce

D.divorcedKs5u參考答案：C11.——Howdoyoufindthefilmputoninthenewly-builtcinema?

——Oh,excellent.It’s__________onceagain.

A.worthbeingseen

B.worthwhiletosee

C.worthyofseeing

D.worthseeing參考答案：D12.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblameB.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame參考答案：A13.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.

A.sitting;fixing

B.seating;fixed

C.sitting;fixed

D.seated;fixing參考答案：C略14.While______thebenefitsofmembership,itisalsonecessaryforChinatofollowtherulesoftheWHO.A.itisenjoyed

B.enjoying

C.toenjoy

D.enjoy參考答案：B15._______theyhopedthattheworkerswouldgobacktowork,but_______theyrefusedtoputuptheirsalary.A.Ononehand;onotherhandB.Onahand;ontheotherhandC.Ontheonehand;ontheotherhandD.Ontheonehand;onotherhand參考答案：C16.Whenyou_____intothegallery,youfeelasifyou____insideafragile,whiteseashell.

A.walking,are

B.walked,were

C.walks,are

D.walk,were參考答案：D17.ThesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand

toformitsowngovernment.A．brokeout

B．brokeup

C．brokeaway

D．brokeoff參考答案：C18.Itwasinthecafe______shemetJohnyesterday______shelostherhandbagwithherIDcardandairticketinit.A.which;that

B.that;thatC./;where

D.where;that參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，第一個(gè)空需要填一個(gè)關(guān)系詞，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系副詞where；這里含有一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，把Itwas和第二個(gè)空去掉，這個(gè)句子仍然完整，沒有成分的殘缺，所以這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，第二個(gè)空填that,所以選D。二、完型填空19.Everymorningmyfriendwouldstoponthewaytoworktohaveaquickbreakfastwithher8-year-oldson.Thenshe__36__himoffatschool.Theyatethesamethingeverymorning:aneggsandwich,juice,coffeeforher,andmilkforhim.Onedaysheordereda(n)__37__breakfast.Oncetheyfinishedeatingandwereheadingoutofthedoor,she__38__,saidgoodmorningtoahomelessmansittingoutsideofthe__39__,andgavehimthebreakfastshehadorderedforhim.He__40__her,tellingheritwashisfirstmealduringthelastseveral__41__.Shecouldn’thelpbutfeel__42__andwasgladshefinallytook__43__.Shetoldhersonthatshehadseenthemaneverydaythatweekthereandthat__44__,herselfincluded,hadofferedhim__45__,support,food,ordrink.She__46__explainedthathomelessnesscouldhappentoanyoneandthatitwasimportantto__47__needypeople.Soher“TraditionofKindness”__48__.Eachdaysheandhersonwentonto__49__thehomelessmanbreakfast.The__50__waskeptuntiltheymovedawayseveralyearslater,__51__theexperiencewasfirmlyputintoherson’smind.Myfriend__52__everytimeshetellsmethatthis“TraditionofKindness”goesonwithherson,whoremembersthis__53__tradition.Nowworkinginacompany,hersonstopseverymorningatStarbucksforacoffeeandoffersahomelesspersonabreakfastbeforegoingtothe__54__.Whatagreattraditionthathecan__55__tohischildrenaswell!36.A.sent

B.called

C.dropped

D.drove37.A.light

B.extra

C.ordinary

D.expensive38.A.stopped

B.escaped

C.backed

D.hid39.A.shop

B.market

C.hotel

D.restaurant40.A.recognized

B.refused

C.thanked

D.found41.A.days

B.minutes

C.months

D.weeks42.A.cold

B.good

C.strange

D.nervous43.A.action

B.time

C.care

D.effect44.A.everyone

B.someone

C.noone

D.anyone45.A.education

B.information

C.comfort

D.safety46.A.again

B.further

C.once

D.first47.A.contact

B.encourage

C.follow

D.help48.A.began

B.existed

C.failed

D.changed49.A.win

B.buy

C.show

D.award50.A.promise

B.agreement

C.order

D.practice51.A.although

B.so

C.but

D.because52.A.cries

B.jumps

C.jokes

D.smiles53.A.school

B.childhood

C.youth

D.adulthood54.A.office

B.cinema

C.store

D.library55.A.connect

B.relate

C.pass

D.move參考答案：36-40CBADC

41-45ABACC

46-50BDABD

55-55CDBAC20.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirwork,theymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines:anever-endingfloodofwords.In___36___ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend___37___canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare___38___readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading___39___atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency___40___intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave___41___meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.___42___,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Hepainfullyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto___43___wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover___44___youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich____45____downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas____46____reads.Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseda(n)____47____calledanaccelerator,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate____48____thereaderfindscomfortable,inorderto“stretch”him.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,____49____word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalization,practicallyimpossible.Atfirst____50____issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,____51____yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound____52____readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.____53____—CharlesAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute____54____thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthathowhecan____55____alotmorereadingmaterialinashortperiodoftime.36.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting37.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly38.A.good B.curious C.poor D.urgent39.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom40.A.lies B.combines C.touches D.involves41.A.some B.alot C.little D.dull42.A.Fortunately B.Actually C.Logically D.Unfortunately43.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite44.A.what B.which C.that D.if45.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures46.A.someone B.one C.theone D.reader47.A.device B.screen C.obstacle D.equipment48.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than49.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating50.A.meaning B.comprehension C.reading D.regression51.A.but B.nor C.or D.for52.A.our B.your C.their D.sucha53.A.Set B.Take C.Make D.Consider54.A.for B.in C.after D.before55.A.comeover B.goover C.getacross D.getthrough參考答案：36.D

37.A

38.C

39.B

40.A

41.C

42.D

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.B

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.B

51.A

52.C

53.B

54.D

55.D這是一篇說(shuō)明文。很多人在小時(shí)候養(yǎng)成了不良的閱讀習(xí)慣，從而影響了快速閱讀和理解的能力。文章介紹了一種閱讀加速器可以提高閱讀速度和理解能力?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在獲得一份工作或在其中取得進(jìn)步時(shí)，快速閱讀和理解的能力可能意味著成功和失敗的區(qū)別。A.applying申請(qǐng)；B.doing做；C.offering提供；D.getting獲得。根據(jù)根據(jù)下文ajob可知，是“獲得”一份工作。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在獲得一份工作或在其中取得進(jìn)步時(shí)，快速閱讀與理解的能力，是關(guān)系到成敗的關(guān)鍵所在。A.quickly快速地；B.easily容易地；C.roughly粗糙地；D.decidedly果斷地。本句意為“快速閱讀與理解的能力，是關(guān)系到成敗的關(guān)鍵所在”。只有quickly與原意吻合。故選A。【38題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：然而不幸的事實(shí)是，我們大多數(shù)人都不擅長(zhǎng)閱讀。A.good好的；B.curious好奇的；C.poor不好的；D.urgent緊急的。根據(jù)上文Yettheunfortunatefact可知，多數(shù)人都屬于poorreader。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們中的大多數(shù)人在很小的時(shí)候就養(yǎng)成了不良的閱讀習(xí)慣，并且從未改掉。A.training訓(xùn)練；B.habits習(xí)慣；C.situations情況；D.custom習(xí)俗。根據(jù)下文atanearlyage可知，在小時(shí)候養(yǎng)成的不良閱讀習(xí)慣。故選B。【40題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：主要的不足在于語(yǔ)言本身的實(shí)際內(nèi)容——詞匯。固定短語(yǔ)liein“在于”。故選A。【41題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：?jiǎn)为?dú)來(lái)看，單詞沒有什么意義，除非它們被串成短語(yǔ)、句子和段落。A.some一些；B.alot許多；C.little一點(diǎn)；很少的；D.dull遲鈍的。根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)境以及下文meaning可知，表示“沒有什么意義”。some表示“一些”與語(yǔ)境不符，alot不能修飾名詞。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，不幸的是，未經(jīng)訓(xùn)練的讀者不會(huì)閱讀意群。A.Fortunately幸運(yùn)地；B.Actually實(shí)際上；C.Logically邏輯上；D.Unfortunately不幸的是。根據(jù)下文theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords可知，選D。【43題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他一次只能痛苦地讀一個(gè)單詞，常常會(huì)退化到重讀單詞或段落。A.reuse再利用；B.reread重讀；C.rewrite重寫；D.recite背誦。此句意為“在閱讀時(shí)經(jīng)常重讀(反復(fù)讀)”因此，選reread（重讀）。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：回歸，即傾向于回顧你剛剛讀過(guò)的東西，是閱讀中一個(gè)常見的壞習(xí)慣。A.what什么；B.which哪一個(gè)；C.that那個(gè)；D.if如果。本句為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，指物，故用what。故選A。【45題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：另一種降低閱讀速度的習(xí)慣是發(fā)音——當(dāng)一個(gè)人閱讀時(shí)，每個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音都是口頭或心理上的。A.scales衡量；B.cuts切；C.slows減速；D.measures測(cè)量。scalesdown按比例減少；cutsdown削減；此兩項(xiàng)不合題意。measures不能與down搭配。只有slow與down搭配的意思是“放慢，減速”，在此合適。故選C。【46題詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：另一種降低閱讀速度的習(xí)慣是發(fā)音——當(dāng)一個(gè)人閱讀時(shí)，每個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音都是口頭或心理上的。A.someone某人；B.one一個(gè)人；C.theone唯一；D.reader讀者。根據(jù)句意可知表示泛指“一個(gè)人”，故選B?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為了克服這些壞習(xí)慣，一些閱讀診所使用一種叫做“加速器”的設(shè)備，它能以預(yù)定的速度將一根橫桿(或窗簾)向下移動(dòng)。A.device裝置；B.screen屏幕；C.obstacle障礙；D.equipment設(shè)備。根據(jù)下文calledanaccelerator可知，是一種裝置。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：為了“拉伸”讀者，該欄的設(shè)置速度略快于讀者感到舒適的速度。A.then然后；B.as因?yàn)椋籆.beyond超過(guò)；D.than比。根據(jù)上文faster可知，用形容詞比較級(jí)，故選D?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：加速器迫使讀者快速閱讀，使得逐字逐句的閱讀、退步和次發(fā)音幾乎不可能。A.enabling使能夠；B.leading領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；C.making制作，使得；D.indicating表明。短語(yǔ)make…impossible“使……不可能”，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：起初，理解是為了速度而犧牲的。A.meaning意義；B.comprehension理解；C.reading閱讀；D.regression回歸。根據(jù)上下文因?yàn)樵谳^短時(shí)間內(nèi)，讀完眾多的材料，所以一開始只有速度并不理解。故選B。【51題詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)你學(xué)會(huì)閱讀想法和概念時(shí)，你不僅會(huì)讀得更快，而且你的理解力也會(huì)提高。A.but但是；B.nor也不；C.or或者；D.for為了。固定短語(yǔ)notonly…but…“不僅……而且……”，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意：許多人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的閱讀技能在經(jīng)過(guò)一些訓(xùn)練后有了很大的提高。A.our我們的；B.your你們的；C.their他們的；D.sucha如此一個(gè)。本句中的主語(yǔ)是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)，物主代詞必然是their。故選C。【53題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：以業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理CharlesAu為例，他在培訓(xùn)前一分鐘的閱讀速度為172個(gè)單詞，相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。短語(yǔ)takesth.forinstance“以……為例子”，故選B。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查介詞搭配。句意：以業(yè)務(wù)經(jīng)理CharlesAu為例，他在培訓(xùn)前一分鐘的閱讀速度為172個(gè)單詞，相當(dāng)不錯(cuò)。A.for為了；B.in在里面；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。根據(jù)下文nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute可知，這是在訓(xùn)練之前的速度。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他很高興自己能在短時(shí)間內(nèi)讀完更多的閱讀材料。A.comeover順便來(lái)訪；B.goover復(fù)習(xí)；C.getacross通過(guò)；D.getthrough完成。故選D。根據(jù)句意可知選D。三、閱讀理解21.JessicaAlbarebelled(叛離)fromher"strict"parentswhenshewasjustfive.The29-year-oldactressadmitsherCatholic(天主教)educationmadeherwantto"breakaway"fromhermotherCatherineandfatherMark.Sheexplained:"It'salwaysbeenweird(古怪的)becauseIgrewupinaverytraditional,Catholichousehold.MyparentswereverystrictbutIbrokeawayfromthatatanearlyage.Iwasafeminist（女權(quán)主義者）whenIwasfive.Thesedays,IammuchmoreindependentbutIstillrespecttheirbeliefs."AsJessicahasgrownoldershehaslearnttoacceptherparents'views,butstillconsidersherselfanindependentwoman.Inherlatestfilm'Machete'Jessicagetstostab(刺)aloverivalintheeyewithherstilettoheels（鞋后跟）,somethingshethoroughlyenjoyed.Shesaid:"Wal