河北省衡水市孫洼中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

河北省衡水市孫洼中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tiredfromhiswork,thefatherseemedtobeinno______tolookatmyschoolreport.

A.mood

B.attitude

C.feeling

D.mind參考答案：A2.–Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman_____Mr.Nelson.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.callinghimself

D.iscalled參考答案：C3.Artificialintelligencecanneverbeequal________.A.withthatofusrealhumans

B.tousrealhumans

C.tothatofusrealhumans

D.withusrealhumans參考答案：C4.Ican’tstand____withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses____talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stopping

B.towork;stoppingC.working;tostop

D.towork;tostop

參考答案：C5.Peoplewhocanseewiththeireyescan’tunderstand

practicaluseBraillecanbeoffortheblind.A.what

B.howC.that

D.whether參考答案：AA考查引導(dǎo)詞。句意：眼睛能看到的人無(wú)法理解盲用點(diǎn)字法對(duì)盲人的實(shí)際用途。What引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。故選A。6.Thereishardevidence________Georgehassomethingtodowiththemurder.

A.which

B.what

C.why

D.that

參考答案：D試題分析：同位語(yǔ)從句屬于名詞性從句，大多由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)，常常跟在fact,news,idea,thought,question,reply,report,remark,hope,belief等名詞后面。同位語(yǔ)從句一般用來(lái)解釋或說(shuō)明這些名詞的具體含義或內(nèi)容，【答案】【解析】7.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.ifonlyB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif參考答案：D略8.—

IspeaktoMay,please?—I’msorryshe

cometothephonebecausesheisn’tin.A.Might;won’t B.Can;mustn’t C.May;can’t D.Could;shouldn’t參考答案：C9.Ourexperimenthadgotinto____

trouble,sowedecidedtotake_____chanceandaddmorewater,andluckilywesucceeded.A.不填；不填

B.a；a

C.the;

a

D.不填；a參考答案：D10.Thiskindofflowerneedsspecialcare__________itcanlivethroughwinter.

A.because B.sothat C.while D.as參考答案：B略11.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diet;Iprefertaking________exercise.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.a;/參考答案：D12.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____totheboss.

A.tolie

B.lies

C.lying

D.lay

參考答案：C13.Idon’tthinkheisright,______?A.ishe

B.isn’theC.doI

D.don’the參考答案：A【詳解】考查反意疑問(wèn)句。句意：我認(rèn)為他不對(duì)，是嗎?因?yàn)榫渲械腎don’tthink是一個(gè)否定前移句，句中的否定詞not本應(yīng)該是heisright的否定，本句應(yīng)該為Ithinkheisnotright，Ithink是一個(gè)插入語(yǔ)，可以省略。故本句是heisnotright，其反意疑問(wèn)形式為ishe。故A正確。14.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.which C.whose

D.where參考答案：D15.----Accordingtomygrandma,itisagoodideatoeatchickensoupwhenyouhaveacold.----______,scientistsagreewithher.A.Soonerorlater

B.Asusual

C.Rightaway

D.Believeitornot參考答案：D16.Thestudentsusuallydoscientificexperimentswiththeteacher_____besidetohelpthem.A.werestanding

B.stoodC.standing

D.tostand參考答案：C句意：學(xué)生做科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的時(shí)候，通常老師站在旁邊幫助他們。with+名詞+-ing分詞（強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞是-ing分詞的動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者或某動(dòng)作狀態(tài)正在進(jìn)行），選C。17.Youare______tobehitbylightning______beattackedbyashark,sodon’tbefrightenedbysharks.

A.morelikely30times;than

B.30timesaslikely;than

C.30timesasmorelikely;as

D.30timesaslikely;as

參考答案：D略18.He'sgivenmesomuchhelpthatIreallywanttodosomethingforhim

.A.inreturn B.incharge C.inrelief D.inpeace參考答案：A 二、完型填空19.完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Asachild,Iwasveryshy.Iwantedtobesuccessful,butlacked

___36

.WhenIdiscoveredclimbing,IfoundsomethingIwasgoodat.Ibegantobe

37

bymyfriendsandthisgavemethedesiretoclimbsteeperand

38

mountains.IfoundthatnothingwasimpossibleifIcouldfindthe

39

totrytoachievemygoals.

Bothpersonal

40

andteamworkareimportantwhenyouclimb.Youneedtorelyonthe

41

ofyourteamandshareintheachievement.Butpersonaldeterminationtokeepgoingdespiteanydifficultyisveryhelpfultoteamsuccess.

Mygreatestachievementinclimbingwasbeingthefirsteverto

___42___thetopofthe5000-foodTrollWallinNorway,whichhasthehighestandmostvertical(垂直的)rockfaceinEurope.Astonewhichdropsfromthetopofthemountainwill

43

nothinguntilitlandsonthevalleyflooronemilebelow.Soitwasvery

44

.Beforeourclimb,theexpertsinEuropehadsaiditwas

45

toclimbtheTrollWall.Butwiththreecompanions,Idecidedto

46

.Ittooktendaystomaketheclimbandwe

47

onledges(巖石架)nomorethanafootwidewhenweweretired.

48

,wesucceeded.

Afterwards,Isaidtomyself,“IfIcandothat,Icandoanything.”Someyearslater,IclimbedupMountEverest—thehighestmountainintheworld.Adventuretomeisnotjust

49

aropealongthesideofamountain,butisonefieldwhereadventurouspeoplecanoften

50___themselves.Ifwelookateverydayasanadventure,wecantestourselvesandcontinuetogrowthroughoutourlife.That’sthefinaladventure.36. A.money B.confidence C.purposes D.chances37. A.denied B.attacked C.recognized D.tricked38. A.higher B.farther C.smaller D.safer39. A.place B.secret C.courage D.time40. A.work B.belief C.affairs D.determination41. A.comfort B.support C.interest D.doubt42. A.climb B.achieve C.reach D.cover43. A.touch B.stop C.move D.hurt44. A.special B.exciting C.nervous D.adventurous45. A.easy B.impossible C.exciting D.useful46. A.try B.learn C.return D.escape47. A.ate B.lived C.rested D.stood48. A.Undoubtedly B.Easily C.Generally D.Thankfully49. A.bendingover B.fallingoff C.hangingonto D.searchingfor50. A.hold B.forgive C.punish D.challenge參考答案：36-40BCACD 41-45BCADB 46-50ACDCD20.完形填空（每小題1.5分，滿分30分“Bigboysdon’tcry.”Iheardthosewordsalot

36

upinAmericainthelatesixtiesandearlyseventies.Inthosedaysmenwereexpectedtobe

37

andruggedandnevershedatearnomatterwhat.Our

38

wereallstonefacedcowboyswhoweretoo

39

tocry.BelievingthisthenItriedmybest

40

tocryatallduringmyteenageandearlyadultyears.Allthatchanged,

41

,asIwasdrivinghomealoneonenightshortlyaftermyMom

42

.Itwasdarkandrainingoutside.Iwasstrugglingto

43

thecarontheroadwhileatthesametime

44

toholdthetearsbackinmyeyes.IrememberalmostgoingofftheroadtwiceasIblinkedback(眨眼控制)thesaltywaterthatwasburningmy

45

andblurring(使模糊)myvision.Myhandsshook,myheart

46

,andmysoulfeltdead.

47

Icoulddoitnolonger.Istopped,pulledover,laymyheadonthesteeringwheel,and

48.Icrieduntilthetearscouldn’tfallanymore.IcrieduntilthepainthatIwasholdingontoso

49

finallyfledmyheart.AfterthatnightI

50

something.Bigboysdocry.

51

,itisthebiggestheartsthatcrythemost.Irealizedtoothatitisour

52

thatcanreleaseusfromourangerandourgriefwhile

53

ustoourloveandourGod.Tearshelpustoembracethisoftenbittersweetlife.Theyhelpustokeepgrowing

54

toeachotherinloveandjoyinsteadof

55

ourselvesupindull,aching,andlonelyhearts.36.A.hurrying

B.growing

C.rising

D.getting37.A.tough

B.cold

C.independent

D.active38.A.leaders

B.neighbors

C.heroes

D.fathers39.A.strict

B.strong

C.stubborn

D.eager40.A.still

B.always

C.hardly

D.never41.A.otherwise

B.therefore

C.however

D.instead42.A.left

B.died

C.returned

D.disappeared43.A.keep

B.hold

C.fix

D.move44.A.hopping

B.learning

C.managing

D.struggling45.A.arms

B.feet

C.eyes

D.hairs46.A.hurt

B.sank

C.froze

D.stopped47.A.Actually

B.Finally

C.Naturally

D.Immediately48.A.faded

B.slept

C.rested

D.cried49.A.secretly

B.carefully

C.strongly

D.firmly50.A.realized

B.picked

C.gained

D.lost51.A.Atleast

B.Infact

C.Inall

D.Asusual52.A.love

B.sweat

C.tears

D.relation53.A.helping

B.changing

C.removing

D.reconnecting54.A.closer

B.higher

C.richer

D.shorter55.A.catching

B.shutting

C.picking

D.wrapping參考答案：36—55

BACBD

CBADC

ABDCA

BCDAB略三、閱讀理解21.Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningwiththeyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.It

seemedtheywerealldrunk.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.“I’msorry,sir,”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid,“I’msorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but…”.Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout,“Ifyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbus,I’llpunishyouatonce!”“No,no,sir,”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswereinitsway!”56.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto

.A.stopthesoldiersgoingtotowns

B.stopthesoldiersmeetingtheirfriendsC.trainthenewsoldiers

D.maketheyoungmenlivequietly57.Mr.Huntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause

.A.