Unit 1 Our living planet 基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)-高中英語(yǔ)牛津譯林版(2020)選修第一冊(cè)

選修一Unit1Ourlivingplanet基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單詞拼寫(xiě)（一）Differentbrands(不同)inquality.

2.Shehadhomemadeicecreamfor（甜點(diǎn)）.

3.It'sa(結(jié)合體)ofmusic,danceandwriting.

4.Spaniardsgobbleadozengrapes,eachfruitrepresentingamonththatwillbeeithersweetor(酸的).

5.Thebookappealstoreadersofallagesandestablishesaliterary(紐帶)betweenparentsandchildren.

6.Dinnerpartieswithfriendsarealsoculprits(問(wèn)題的成因),asbeingingood(心情)givesyouanappetite.

7.Thereisconvincingevidenceofalbetweenexposuretothesunandskincancer.

8.KathypickedupalotofSpanishbyplayingwiththenboysandgirls.

9.ItwillhelprelievethepressureinpreventingandcontrollingimportedCOVID-19casesandalsoltheriskofoutbreaks.（二）Westoppedonthemountainpasstoadmirethe(風(fēng)景).

2.Therewasan(氣氛)ofmutualtrustbetweenthem.

3.Pasta'sbasicingredientsare(面粉)andwater,sometimeswiththeadditionofeggsoroil.

4.Therearetwo(版本)ofthegame,alongoneandashortone.

5.I(打賭)thathecanpasstheexambecausehehasreviewedallhisnotes.

6.TheEagleswenthome,angryand(憤憤不平的)becausetheydidnotwinthetournament.

7.(烘烤)acakeandusefrostingtowrite"HappyBirthday"onit.

8.Everymorning,hismother（煮)aneggforhimtoprovideenoughnutritionforhim.

9.Theeneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyaresensitivetothesuddenchangeofweather.

10.Chineseusuallyuseanimalorpeanutoiltoffood.

（三）Inthe1980s,theInternetwasadistant(概念)formostoftheworld.

2.Thebookwaswritteninastyle(合適的)tothechildren.

3.Thematcheswere(潮濕的)andhecouldn'tmakethemstrike.

4.Ruralareasareamajorissue(極其重要的)totheoverallsituationthatdeservesthehighattentionofthewholeParty.

5.Don'tspoilyour(胃口)byeatingbetweenmeals.

6.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera(精細(xì)的)operation,hequicklyrecoveredhissight.

7.Chinahasavoidedaneconomicrecessionin2020andisinfact(估計(jì))toseeagrowthof2%thisyear.

8.Myparentsalwayswear(樸素的)clothes-theyleadasimplelife.

9.ItissaidthatthebridgewasbuiltintheMingD.

10.Don'tputthatglasssoneartheeofthetable.

短語(yǔ)填空（一）dothetrick;cryoutfor;dependon;liein;makeupfor1.Wehavestoredmanymasksincasewewillthem.

2.Theproblemhowwecanpersuadehim.

3.Theboyissoreliablethatyoucantrustandhim.

4.Ididn'tknowwhatitwasthat,butIwasdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.

5.Thedriverbegantospeeduptothetimehe'slostinthetrafficjam.（二）outofthisworld;cheerup;comeacross;nowonder;

throwoneselfinto;handin;pickup;getboredwithWiththecollegeentranceexaminationapproaching,it'stimethatIhardwork.2.Asyounewwordsinthecontext,itisaveryusefulmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

3.TheprofessordemandedthatalltheessaysshouldtohimbyJan.10th.

4.you'retired,youhavebeenworkingforhours.

5.Thebusdrivercarefullystoppedthebustothepassengers.

6.Don'tsayanythingmore,orhemayyou.

7.Theplaceissoprettyandrelaxingthatit'sreally!8.Thebabyatthesightofthetoybear.

（三）letsth.loose;hitthespot;fallapart;appealto;inparticular1.Isthereanythingyouwouldlikefordinner?2.Othersunderpressure,whileafewpeopledowelldespitethepressure.

3.Whilewalkingthedog,youshouldtakecarenotto.Otherwise,itmaybedangerousforstrangers.

4.Afterthefootballmatch,Idrankacupofcolaanditreally.

5.ThiskindofsoftwareforEnglishstudyalotofstudentswhoareweakinoralEnglish.

單句語(yǔ)法填空

1.Thedecisionwasbasedon(emotional)ratherthanrationalthought.

2.Chinaismakingeveryefforttoensurepeople'ssenseofhappinessand(secure).

3.Somethingassimpleasdrinkingsomecoldwatermayclearyourmindand(relief)pressure.

4.Motherlaidthebabydown(gentle)onthebed.

5.TheDeadSeaisso(salt)thatit'shardforanythingtoliveinit.6.Chinawill(enhancement)cooperationwithcountriesandregionssupportingtheBeltandRoadInitiative.

7.ThenewEnglishteachermadeagood(impress)onthestudents.

8.Notonlyisthefilmstrikinglybeautiful,butit'sextremelyimaginativeand(adore).

9.Itiscrucial(step)upinternationalcooperationtominimizetheCOVID-19'simpactoneconomicgrowth.

10.(finish)thisjobinonedayisimpossible.

11Thenextstepis(make)surethatyouknowexactlywhatisrequired.

12.Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthe(fog)weather.

13.It'shightimethatweplacedgreat(emphasize)ontheimprovementoffoodsafety.

14.Hisreactiontohervisitismixed;itisa(mix)ofexcitementandworry.

15.CentralauthoritiesshouldsupportHainan'sdaringreformsand(innovate),pushingfornewachievementsintheconstructionoftheport.課文語(yǔ)法填空（一）WheneverIfeelunhappy,ricepuddingcheers1(I)up.

Ricepudding2(illustrate)theuniquepowerof"comfortfood",whichreferstoanyfood3________makesusfeelbetterormakesupforbadfeelingsby4(help)usrecallwhatwelove.

Ourcomfortfoodsvaryfrompersontoperson,depending5ourownuniqueexperiencesshapingourlives.

Thefeelingof6(happy)andsenseofbelongingareimportantforpeoplewhomoveawayfromtheirhomecountry.Itishardest7(give)upthefoodthattheygrowupwith.Onemouthfulofcomfortfoodtakesusbacktoour8(culture)roots,givingusthe"tasteofhome"and9(relieve)feelingsofhomesickness.

Comfortfoodisnotonlyabowlofnoodlesorchickensoup,10foodforthesoul.（二）Sichuanhotpots,NanjingsaltedduckandCantonesedimsumarethe1(tradition)Chinesefoods.

Sichuanhotpotsarebelieved2(invent)inthelateQingDynastyasawayforboatmenontheYangtzeRiver3(keep)warmduringthecoldandwetwinters.Gradually,itrangesfromsimpledeliciousdishesby4（boil)vegetables,chilliesandSichuanpeppersinwater5multipleoptionsofsoups,vegetables,meatsandsauces,appealingtopeopleofdifferenttastes.

Nanjing'smostfamousfoodexportissaltedduck,6isjuicyandsalty.7takesseveraldaystoprepareeachNanjingsaltedduck.AlocalhistorybookfromthelateQingDynastypraisedit,8(say)itwaswithoutequal.

InGuangzhou,morningteais9essentialpartofthedailyroutine.TodayGuangzhou'srestaurantsstimulate10(customer)appetitewithmorethanathousandofferings,witheachmoredelicateanddelicious.

完成句子（一）每當(dāng)我犯錯(cuò)誤時(shí),老師都耐心地指出它們。

,theteacherpointedthemoutpatiently.

2.是什么使你相信他說(shuō)的話是真的?

Whathiswordsweretrue?

3.戰(zhàn)士們下定決心保衛(wèi)祖國(guó),無(wú)論有多難。

Thewarriorsweredeterminedtodefendtheirhomeland,.

4.重要的是要堅(jiān)持并為之努力。

sticktoitandworkhardtowardsit.5.瑪麗不僅能說(shuō)法語(yǔ),而且她知道如何用法語(yǔ)寫(xiě)東西。

Notonly,butshealsoknowshowtowriteinFrench.

6.有機(jī)器的幫助,我們能按時(shí)完成工作。

With,wecanfinishtheworkontime.

7.在沒(méi)有朋友的情況下生存對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是有挑戰(zhàn)的。

Itischallengingforus.

8.你面臨的主要問(wèn)題是如何提高你的學(xué)習(xí)效率。

Themainproblemyouarefacingis____________________________________________________________.

9.昨晚討論了這件事怎么做。

wasdiscussedlastnight.

10.每當(dāng)我看到這面旗幟我就會(huì)想起我的國(guó)家和我的戰(zhàn)友們。

,Ithinkofmycountryandmycomradesinarms.11.據(jù)說(shuō)羅伯特在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)過(guò),但我不知道他在哪個(gè)國(guó)家學(xué)習(xí)。

Robertissaidabroad,butIdon'tknowwhichcountryhestudiedin.

12.人們認(rèn)為她當(dāng)時(shí)在實(shí)驗(yàn)室做實(shí)驗(yàn)。

shewasdoingtheexperimentinthelab.

13.他進(jìn)步如此快,以至于老師們對(duì)他感到很滿(mǎn)意。

Hehasmadetheteachersareverysatisfiedwithhim.

14.關(guān)于錢(qián)，重要的是我們用它做什么。

aboutmoneyiswhatwedowithit.

（二）1每當(dāng)我感到孤獨(dú)時(shí)，我有一個(gè)從不失敗的秘密食譜：大米、牛奶和糖,小火慢煮。

Ifeellonely,Ihaveasecretrecipethatneverfails:rice,milkandsugar,lowandslow.

2不管我的心情有多糟,那種完美的結(jié)合總是足以讓我振作起來(lái)。

________________________________________mymoodis,thatperfectcombinationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.

3從最廣泛的意義上講，治愈系食物指的是任何能讓我們感覺(jué)更好的食物。

Initsbroadestsense,comfortfoodreferstoanyfoodthat________________________________________.

4.在家做飯不僅便宜,而且我剛好可以做我想做的菜。

Notonly____________________athomecheaper,butIcancookexactlywhatIwant.

5它的墻壁被漆成白色和淺藍(lán)色,氣氛活潑而現(xiàn)代。

Theatmosphereislivelyandmodern,________________________________________whiteandlightblue.

6人們認(rèn)為，它們起源于晚清時(shí)期，是(當(dāng)時(shí))長(zhǎng)江上的船夫們?cè)诤涑睗竦亩烊∨囊环N方式。

They____________________________________________________________inthelateQingDynastyasawayforboatmenontheYangtzeRivertokeepwarmduringthecoldandwetwinters.

7.如今，人們一年四季都吃鹽水鴨，據(jù)估計(jì)，在南京，每天要吃掉數(shù)萬(wàn)只鴨子!

Nowadays,peopleeatsaltedduckallyearroundand________________________________________.

tensofthousandsofducksareconsumedeverydayinNanjing!

8在廣州，早茶是人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪腥绱瞬豢苫蛉钡囊徊糠?，以至于“你?早)茶了嗎？”已成為當(dāng)?shù)匕姹镜摹霸缟虾??！?/p>

InGuangzhou,morningteais_______anessentialpartofthedailyroutine________“Haveyouhadyourtea?”hasbecomethelocalversionof"Goodmorning.”

答案單詞拼寫(xiě)（一）varydesertcombinationsourbondmoodlinknativelower（二）sceneryatmosphereflourversionsbetbitterBakeboilselderlyfry（三）conceptappropriatedampessentialappetitedelicateestima