2004年高考英語(yǔ)試題全國(guó)含答案

2004年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)第一卷（三部分，共

115分）第一部分：聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15.

B.9.15.

C.9.18.答案是B。1.Whatdowelearnabouttheman?A.Hesleptwellontheplane.B.Hehadalongtrip.C.Hehadameeting.2.Whywillthewomanstayhomeintheevening?A.Towaitforacall.B.TowatchaballgameonTV.C.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.3.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary?A.Aschoolbag.B.Arecord.C.Atheatreticket.4.Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetime?A.Learnalanguage.B.Dosomesports.C.Playthepiano.5.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung?A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.B.Travellingthecountry.C.Readingalone.第二節(jié)（共15小題海小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分）

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第6和第7題6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Atabookingoffice.C.Atafriend’shouse.7.Whatwillthemanprobablydoinafewdays?A.Flytoanothercountry.B.Cometothesamehotel.C.Driveheretovisitfriends.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第8至第10題8.Whatdidthemanworryaboutatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Hemightnotfindeverythinghewanted.B.Hemightnothaveenoughmoneywithhim.C.Hemightnotbeabletocarrytheshopping.9.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?A.$5.B.$75.C.$75.05.10.Whatdidthewomandointheend?A.Shechargedthemanalittleless.B.Sheaskedthemantopayherlater.C.Shemadeamistakeinaddingupthecost.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第11至第13題11.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inatheatre.C.Inanoffice.12.Whydoesthemanplantoleaveearly?A.Heisgoingonvacation.B.Heisgoingtoaperformance.C.Heisgoingtothepostoffice.13.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?A.Cleantheoffice.B.Pickuptheman'sson.C.Finishtheman'swork.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第14至第17題14.Howdoesthewomanfeelatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Sad.15.Whatsizebagdoesthewomanwant?A.A24-inchbag.B.A29-inchbag.C.A32-inchbag.16.WhenwillthewomanleaveforMexico?A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.17.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atamailordercompany.B.Ataninternationaltravelservice.C.Attheairportinformationdesk.聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第18至第20題18.Whydidthewomannotgotocollege?A.Shedidn’tpasstheexam.B.Shewasn'tinterestedincollege.C.Shecouldn’taffordcollegeeducation.19.Whatjobdoesthewomansayshedid?A.Shewasabusconductor.B.Shewasashopassistant.C.Shewasahousekeeper.20.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherfriend'scollegelife?A.Itwasbusy.B.Itwaswonderful.C.Itwasdull.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever答案是B。21.–It’sgettinglate.I'mafraidImustbegoingnow.-OK.______.A.TakeiteasyB.GoslowlyC.StaylongerD.Seeyou22.Let'skeeptothepointorwe_______anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached23.TheEnglishplay_______mystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich24.Whenyoucomehereforyourholidaynexttime,don'tgoto_______hotel;Icanfindyou_______bedinmyflat.A.the;aB.the;不填C.a;theD.a;不填25.Rosesneedspecialcare_____theycanlivethroughwinter.A.becauseB.sothatC.evenifD.as26.-Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?-That_______mefine.A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits27.Ilike_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one28.Sarah,hurryup.I'mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto______beforetheparty.A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange29.-Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?-No,it_______behim-I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.A.can'tB.mustnotC.won'tD.maynot30.Mymindwasn'tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidI______halfofit.A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed31.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_______Idisagree.A.whyB.whereC.whatD.how32.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease_______thebookswhenyou'vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff33.Marykeptweighingherselftoseehowmuch___shewasgetting.A.heavierB.heavyC.theheavierD.theheaviest34.-Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?-_______?A.WhatforB.WhatisitC.HowisitD.Howcome35.Idon'tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._______,thewalkwilldomegood.A.SoonerorlaterB.StillC.IntimeD.Besides第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics(題目),"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe36ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville37allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat38spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來(lái)的)treatin39days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and40ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe41it.Whatlaughing42wehadaboutthe43respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.44,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto45itdownsimplyformyown46,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.47,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno48lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto49mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe50papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,“TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout51tothewholeclass.52laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow53,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,54mywordshadthepowertomakepeople55.36.A.memory B.thought C.knowledge D.experience 37.A.when B.where C.since D.after 38.A.cooked B.served C.got D.made 39.A.their B.past C.last D.those 40.A.none B.one C.earns D.neither 41.A.carefulabout B.goodat C.fondof D.interestedin 42.A.speeches B.lessons C.sayings D.arguments 43.A.nearly B.naturally C.officially D,socially 44.A.Especially B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Fortunately 45.A.settle B.put C.Bite D.let 46.A.work B.story C.luck D.joy47.A.However B.Therefore C.Asforhim D.Exceptforthat 48.A.time B.excuse C.way D.idea 49.A.giveup B.continue C.handin D.delay 50.A.written B.graded C.collected D.calmly51.A.laid B.fast C.publicly D.calmly 52.A.People B.Nobody C.Somebody D.I 53.A.shock B.wonder C.worry D.pleasure 54.A.if B.for C.while D.although 55.A.excited B.satisfied C.think D.laugh 第三部分：閱讀理解（共對(duì)小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分物分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATiredofWorkinginYourCountry"!Withover500instructorsand20yearsofexperience,wearetheleaderinthefieldofteachingforeignlanguages.WenowhavepositionsopeninOsakastartingSeptember/October2004forinstructorsofEnglish,German,SpanishandFrench.?Teachmanydifferentkindsofclassesusingthelatesttechnologyinsmallclassesofupto3students.?Accommodation(住宿),andothernecessarydocuments(文件)willbereadybeforeyouleave.?Applicantswillteachtheirfirstlanguageonly.?Excellentteachertrainingprograms.Ifyouareyoungwithauniversitydegreeandarewillingtoexperiencedifferentcultures,apply(申請(qǐng))now.Experienceinteachingisanadvantagebutnotspeciallyrequired.KnowledgeoftheJapaneselanguageisnotnecessarybutgoodEnglishskillsandpracticalcomputerknowledgearebasicrequirements.ApplywithC.V.andsendlettersto:NOVAFrance,Mr.Sampy(IHT3/2)34,Bd.Haussmann,75009Paris,FranceFax:33148014804Orvisitourwebsite:ThemanagerexpectstomeetandtalkwithsuccessfulapplicantsinParisinJuneandJuly.56.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.TointroducealanguageschoolinJapan.B.TohirelanguageteacherstoworkinJapan.C.TodescribeworkingconditionsinJapan.D.TomakecleartherequirementsforJapaneseteachers.57.WeknowfromthetextthatthosewhoaregoingtoJapanwill_______.A.teachEnglishonlyinOsakaB.receiveadegreefromauniversityC.havefreeaccommodationD.gettrainedforthejob58.BeforegoingtoJapan,youneed_______.A.toseethemanagerofNOVAFranceB.totakesomecomputercoursesC.towritealettertoJapanD.tofindaplacetolive59.IfyouwanttoworkinJapanyoushould_______.A.havesomeworkingexperienceB.knowhowtousecomputersC.presentgoodteachingplansD.speakseverallanguagesBGivingBackFairWayTheWestboroughCoinStars"Collegestudentsarelazy,buttheyalsowanttohelp,"saysUniversityofPennsylvaniagraduateDanaHork.Soshemadeiteasy,placingcupsinroomswherestudentscouldleavetheirsparecoins,andhandingoutcupstofirst-yearstudentstokeepintheirrooms.Her"ChangeforChange"efforthascollected$40,000forcharities慈善機(jī)構(gòu)),whichweredecideduponbystudents.NeverForgottenAschoolinMassachusettsreceiveda$9.5millioncheckfromJacquesLeBermuth.Butittookofficialsseveraldaysofdiggingtodiscoverhisconnectiontotheschool.RecordsshowedtheLeBermuthcamefromBelgiumandstudiedintheschoolinthe1920s.Whenhisfamilyfellonhardtimes,hewasofferedfreeroomandboard.LeBermuthbecameatrader,ownedsharesofAT&Tandlivedofftheearningsuntilhedied,atage89.60.WhatdidGregRotaprobablydointheend?A.TookphotosofDoran.B.HadameetingwithDoran.C.Returnedtheprizetotheorganizer.D.ApologizedtoWobumHighSchool.61.GregRota'sdecisionshowsthathewas_______.A.honestB.politeC.carefulD.friendly62.Theunderlinedword"Change"inthesecondparagraphmeans_______.A.IdeaB.DecisionC.CupsD.Coins63.WhatdidtheschoolofficialsdoafterreceivingthecheckfromMr.LeBermuth?A.Theytriedtofindoutwhyhegavethemthemoney.B.TheywenttoBelgiumtopaytheirrespectstohim.C.Theydugouttherecordsthatwereburiedunderground.D.Theydecidedtooffertheirstudentsfreeroomandboard.64.JacquesLeBermuthgavethemoneytotheschoolbecause_______.A.theschoolaskedforitB.hehadnoneedforthatmuchmoneyC.theschoolhadhelpedhiminthepastD.hewantedtoberememberedbythestudentsCWhensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible-anditcanbesurprisinglyhelpfultoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Indeed,researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetite(胃口)andbettersleeppatterns."Peoplewhoforgiveshowlessangerandmorehopefulness,"saysDr.FredericLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood."Soitcanhelpsaveonthewearandtearon.oursystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic."Sowhensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,someoneyoulove.Don'twaitforanapology."Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,"saysDr.Luskin."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethingsthesameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime."Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanacceptingtheactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Mentallygoingoveryourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhobroughtyoupain.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethingsfromtheotherperson'sperspective視角).Youmayrealizethatheorshe-wasactingoutofignorance(無(wú)知),fear-evenlove.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromthatperson'spointofview.65.Thetextismainlywrittentoexplain_______.A.howtokeepyourselffrombeinghurtB.howtostaymentallyhealthyC.howandwhentoremaincalmD.whyandhowtopardonothers66.Accordingtothewriter,whatistherightwaytocalmdownafterbeinghurt?A.Trytofigureoutwhyyougethurt.B.Writealettertothepersonwhohurtyou.C.Persuadeyourselftoacceptwhatothershavedonetoyou.D.Thinkaboutpleasantthingsandforgetaboutthehurt.67.Dr.Luskinadvisesusnottowaitforanapologyafterbeinghurtbecause______.A.wearenotpatientenoughB.we'dfeelworseacceptingothers'apologyC.peopleseldomwanttoapologizeD.peopledon'tmeanitwhentheyapologizeDBeforeanewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanalltheothers.Thefirstiscalledthe"tanktest".Amodemairplanemustflyveryhighinthesky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplaneinside.Thepressure(壓力)onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetankorcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Vnepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingthroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheengines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.Itisthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.68.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout_______.A.theamountofairintheplaneB.thestrengthoftheplanestructureC.the.pressureinsideandoutsidetheplaneD.thepoweroftheairplaneengines69.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?A.Itwillbebroken.B.Itwillbemadestronger.C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.D.Itwillbetestedbypilots,70.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.C.Theenginesmaybedamaged.D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.71.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TwoImportantTestsonAirplanesB.TheImportanceofFlyingSafelyC.TheDangerofTestingAirplanesD.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTestedEIfyouarearecentsocialsciencegraduatewhohashadtolistentojokesaboutunemploymentfromyourcomputermajorclassmates,youmayhavehadthelastlaugh.Therearemanyadvantagesforthesocialsciencemajorbecausethishigh-tech"InformationAge"demandspeoplewhoareflexible(靈活的)andwhohavegoodcommunicationskills.Therearemanysocialsciencemajorsinlargecompanieswhofillimportantpositions.Forexample,anumberofresearchstudiesfoundthatsocialsciencemajorshadachievedgreatermanagerialsuccessthanthosewhohadtechnicaltrainingorpre-professionalcourses.Studiesshowthatsocialsciencemajorsaremostsuitedforchange,whichistheleadingfeature(特點(diǎn))ofthekindofhighspeed,high-pressure,high-techworldwenowlivein.Socialsciencemajorsarenotonlyexperiencingsuccessintheirlong-termcompanyjobs,buttheyarealsofindingjobsmoreeasily.Astudyshowedthatmanycompanieshadfilledalargepercentageoftheirentry-levelpositionswithsocialsciencegraduates.Thestudyalsoshowedthatthemostsought-afterqualityinapersonwhowaslookingforajobwascommunicationskills,notedas"veryimportant"by92percentofthecompanies.Socialsciencemajorshavetheseskills,oftenwithoutknowinghowimportanttheyare.Itisprobablyduetotheseskillsthattheyhavebeenofferedawidevarietyofpositions.Finally,althoughsomesocialsciencemajorsmaystillfinditmoredifficultthantheirtechnicallytrainedclassmatestolandthefirstjob,recentgraduatesreportthattheydon'tregrettheirchoiceofstudy.72.Bysayingthat"youmayhavehadthelastlaugh"inthefirstparagraph,theauthormeansthatyoumayhave_______.A.sharedthejokeswithcomputermajorsB.earnedasmuchascomputermajorsC.foundjobsmoreeasilythancomputermajorsD.stoppedjokingaboutcomputermajors73.Comparedwithgraduatesofothersubjects,socialsciencegraduates______.A.arereadytochangewhensituationschangeB.arebetterabletodealwithdifficultiesC.areequallygoodatcomputerskillsD.arelikelytogiveotherspressure74.Theunderlinedword"land"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.keepforsometimeB.successfullygetC.immediatelystartD.loseregretfully75.Accordingtothetext,whathasmadeiteasyforsocialsciencegraduatestofindjobs?A.Willingnesstotakelow-paidjobs.B.Readinesstogainhigh-techknowledge.C.Skillsinexpressingthemselves.D.Part-timeworkexperience.第二卷(共35