元音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則

元音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則音詞組合發(fā)音例詞ai/ei/aidaimafraidexplainwaitwaiterpaidcampaignraingrainremainchaingaintraintailrailrailwaylaidSpaintrainingraincoatfailwaitressdailypainmainlymainsaile-mailpaintstraightcomplain/i/bargaincaptainmountain/e/againstagainsaid不發(fā)音certaincurtaincertainlyau/。:/autumnAugustauthorastronautpausecausefaultlaunchcaught/d/AustraliaAustriabecause/a:/auntlaughlaughter//restaurantea/i:/easyeateasteacheagereasebestcheapcleanleafmeandreamcreatureseatea/e/breadbreakfastbreathheadreadytreasurehealth/ei/breakgreatgreatlygreatnessyea/i/hearingrealrealizetheatreideaareaKorea其它//ocean /不發(fā)音/beautyee/i:/greendeedjeepstreetGreeceagreebeeseekneetreethreegreedyfreedegreeteethfeetgeesethirteenteenagerheel/i/coffeeei/i:/eitherreceiveceilingseizeneither/ai/eitherneitherheight/ei/eightneighboria（前面沒有c或s時）/j/CanadianChristianItalianimmediatelyOceaniaIndian/i/pianistlibrarianmaterialmemorialAustraliabacteria/ai/diarydiamondtrialie（前面沒有c或t時）/i:/believefieldpiecenieceachievementbeliefspecies/ai/dietielie/ai/quietsciencesocietyscientistvariety/i/Experiencenutrient/j/unionmillionopinionchampioncompanion

io/i/idiotidiomperiod/ai/lionviolinpioneer//religionsuspicionfashioniou/i/curiousobviousseriousvariousmysteriousbehaviour//consciousanxiouspreciousreligiousiu/j/stadiumgeniusradium//Belgiumoa/boakcoalcharcoalgoatJoanroadboatthroatfloatcoastgoalcocoa/o:/broadbroadcastoe/bJoetoeCrusoetiptoe/u:/canoeshoeoi/oi/oiljoinnoisevoicepointsoilboildisappointedpoisonchoiceoo/u:/choosetoothfoodmooncoollooseroomtoozoobamboobootshoot/b/bookgoodwoodfootbedroomclassroom/a/Bloodfloodou/ab/outaboutmouthloudtrousershouseblousemountainsouth/a/countryyoungtroubledoublesoutherncoupletouchcousincourage/u:/grouproutewoundyou/bsoulshoulder//Famousnervousfavouritemoustachepoisonousdangerousdeliciousay/ei/Daybreakmaybeplaygroundsomedaybirthdaydaytodayweekdaypayrepaypraywayhighwayawaysayessaymaystaylayplaydelay/i/MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday/e/saysey/ei/heyobeygreytheyokey/i/Volleyballmoneyhoneymonkeyjourneyvalley/i:/keyoy/oi/boyboyhoodjoyenjoyoverjoydestroytoyjoyfulvoyageuy/ai/buyguyar/a:/armartistarguefarmlargehardMarchpartymarketcarfarstarjar在/w/后/0:/warmwarntowardsquarterrewardwarshipwar

er/3：/herherstermserveGermanobserveperreferprefercertain/a：/clerk//workerteachersoldierconsiderir/3：/Birdthirdgirldirtyfirmlysirfiror/0：/ororderordinaryorphanabsorbcornerreporttortoiseimportantshortnorfor在/w/后/3：/wordworkworseworshipworthworthy//doctorvisitoroperatorur/3：/Urgeburnturnhurtmurderercurtainfurar//在非重讀音節(jié)中northwardparticularlydollargrammarerconcertexercisepermitriversistermeterorforgetcomforttransformationurSaturdaysurrounding元音字母組合及發(fā)音Aa的字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音al>-[□：]allcallballwallwalkval>有時發(fā)P4]alsosaltalwaysalmost...aw>-[□：]sawlawdrawau>-[□：]autumnAugust（注意laugh[I口：f]auntWg）augh>-[□：]taughtdaughterai>-[ei]traintailor（注意said[Sed]）ay>-[ei]dayplaytoday（注意says[seS];Monday等詞中，ay為非重讀音節(jié)發(fā)[I]）air>-[e3]airhairchairEe[i:]的字母組合在單詞中的發(fā)音ea>-[i:]]teaeatreadteammeatseajeanspeapeachwheatreach-[e]headbreadhealthdeaddeafsweatheavybreathheaven<ee>-[i:]beeseemeetsheeptreethreejeepfeetteethkneefee<ei>-[i:]]receive（<ie>-[i:]piecefieldbelieve或[aIS]quietscience）<ew>-[ju:]newfewsew-[u:]blewthrewflew（r+ew,l+ew）eer>-111pioneervolunteerear>-11earnearheardearclear[e3]pearbeareigh>-[ei]eightweightli：ai]的字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音ig>-[ai]signigh>-[a1]lightnightbrightrightfightflight（gh不發(fā)音）ia>-中可diarydialogueie>-[31可quietscience[i:]piecefieldbelieveio>-P1]toiletOo字母組合音節(jié)在單詞中的發(fā)音oa>-口口]boatcoat（注意brpad[b「Q：d]board[bo：d]）ow>-?U]knowrowslowthrowsnow[HU]hownowcowcrowdbrowntownflowerdownoor>-[□：]doorfloor（注意poor[PU3]）ough>-[口：]boughtbroughtthoughtour>-[0：]yourfour[dUEi]ourhour口]colourneighbourou>-[au]aboutcount[A]youngcountrytouchtroublesouthern[u:]grouproutyou[可famousfavouritenervousdangerous元音字母在重讀音節(jié)中的特殊讀音a在fnskphspssstth前[a:]afterplantgraphaskgraspglassfastfatheri在-nd-Id和gh前[ai]findchildlighthigho在-st-ld前[ou]mostpostcardoldcoldo在mnvth前[A]comemonkeylovemother字母組合er,ir,ur,or,的發(fā)音規(guī)律er,ir,ur,通常讀長音/。:/。例如：term,her,girl,bird,nurse,hurtor在/w/之后也讀/a:/。在其他情況下讀/:/例如：word,worker,world,worm,afford,corn,horseer,ir,ur,or在非重讀音節(jié)里讀短元音/。/,如：river,farmer,teacher,doctor元音字母:aei/you元音字組:arerirorurareereireoreureai/ayairalau/aweaeareeeerei/eyeu/ewieoaoar/ooroi/oyooou/owourui輔音字母:bcdfghjklmnpqrstvw-xy-z輔音字組:ch-ck-dgedr--dsghgu-kn--mn-ngphqu-sh-tchthtr--tswh-wr-一）短元音的字母組合[i]iait,sit,tip,hip,zipeabullet,ticketyasymbol,certainly[a]ooablood,flood.ouadouble,couple,countryoacolor,mother,brotheruanut,must,coconut[□]aaall,fall,balloafocus,sorry,wolf[u]ooawool,wood[3]aaaround,arriveoao'clockeradriver,teacheroraforget,doctorouafamous[e]eabet,let,egg,jeteaahead,featheraiasaid[田]aaadd,cat,sad,map,clap,apple長元音的字母組合[i:]eabe,weeeateeth,bee,seeeaatea,seat,meateyakey,monkey[a：]arafar,park,jar,car[□：]alawall,talk,alreadyauadaughter,caughtawalaw,drawoughabought,brought,thought[u：] ooafood,spoon,mooduea