語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)課程電子講義

SAT語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)課程歡迎使1-SAT基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)教授科目： 語(yǔ)TOEFL WhatisSATScholasticAssessmentTestEducationalTesting萬(wàn)惡ETSCollegeBoard“同伙”Criticalreading: Math: 分析性閱讀(Critical Passage-based Sentence 數(shù)學(xué) Multiple- Student-produced 寫作(Writing IdentifyingSentence Improving section 25 sectionXgrammar25mins （35道題，包含三種題型）section10：grammar10（14道題，改進(jìn)句子題型句子挑 Sentence ISE挑錯(cuò)題Theexistenceof rulesAimportantifateacher toruna efficiently.NO Arowoftreesisonthetopofthemountain.Surelyoneofthemostfar-reachingchangesinthenineteenthcenturywillbetheBfromworkingathometoworkinginthe NoEISE挑錯(cuò)題的特點(diǎn)干短，利于閱讀,做題時(shí)間在30秒左右后一個(gè)選項(xiàng)E的被選中的幾率很高③考查基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)則,只考對(duì)錯(cuò)，選項(xiàng)具有是非性即只考查一個(gè)層面：correctnessIS改進(jìn)句子C.G.Jung,aSwisspsychologist,whoserenownasapioneerinthefieldofpsychoysisalmostequalsthatSigmundC.G.Jung,aSwisspsychologist,whose renownasapioneerC.G.Jung,whowasaSwisspsychologistandwhoserenownasaPioneerASwisswithrenownasapsychologicalpioneer,C.G.JungC.G.JungwasaSwisspsychologistwhoserenownasapioneerASwiss,C.G.JungwhowaspsychologicalpioneerandwhoserenownJacobLawrenceisbestknownforhisdepictionsofmodernurbanlife，andhiscelebratedpaintingForwardpresentsaruralscenefromthelifeofabolitionistHarrietTubman.JacobLawrenceisbestknownforhisdepictionsofmodernurbanlife,andJacobLawrenceisbestknownforhisdepictionsofmodernurbanlife,JacobLawrenceisbestknownforhisdepictionsofmodernurbanlife,however,AlthoughJacobLawrenceisbestknownforhisdepictionsofmodernurbanInasmuchasJacobLawrenceisbestknownforhisdepictionsofmodernurbanlife,SVO,butSVOSVO,however,SVO句子改寫題的特點(diǎn)題干較長(zhǎng)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)復(fù)雜，經(jīng)?？疾榫渥映煞軦選項(xiàng)為Noerror選項(xiàng)，選中幾率同樣很高考查兩個(gè)層次：correctness&effectiveness.選具有相對(duì)盡量不要改變?cè)渚渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)和句意IP改進(jìn)段(1)ManypeoplehaveneverheardofLouHenryHoover.(2)OfallthewivesofUnitedStatesssince1900,sheisprobablythemostforgotten.(3)SheattendedStanfordUniversity,whereshemetandmarriedanotherstudent--aminingengineernamedHerbertHoover--andbecameoneofthefirstAmericanwomentoearnadegreeingeology.(4)Togethertheybeganalifeof travel,adventure, plishment.(5)TheHooversservedonareliefmissioninBeijing, China,duringtheBoxerUprisingof1900.(6)LouHooverheldbandagesinonehand,agunintheother.(7)From1902to1916,theHooverscircledtheworldfivetimes.(8)IntheprocessLouHooverdesignedforhertwoyoungsonsaportablecrib.(9)Itwouldremainstableduringtherockingofaship.(10)Shealsolearnedseverallanguagesandpublishedscholarlyworksonsuchtopicsasthegold-miningtechniquesoftheEgyptians.(11)LouHooverbeingaversatile ,ascomfortableinanoutdoorcampasshewasinaVictoriandrawingroom.(12)Shetriumphedoverthelimitsofherpositionandthetimesinwhichshelived.(13)AleaderoftheGirlScoutmovement,shefirmlybelievedthatgirlsshouldbeencouragedtopursuetheirinterests.(14)In1929shebecamethe breaktheracialbarrierattheWhite(15)SheentertainedJessieDePriest,wifeofOscarDePriest,theAfricanAmericanCongressmanfromChicago.Whichisthebestversionoftheunderlinedportionofsentence3(reproducedSheattendedStanfordUniversity,whereshemetandmarriedanotherstudent-aminingengineernamedHerbertHoover--andbecameoneofthefirstAmericanwomentoearnadegreeingeology.(AsitisAtStanfordUniversity,whereHavingattendedStanfordUniversity,SheattendedStanfordUniversity,Whichofthefollowingisthebestversionoftheunderlinedportionofsentences8and9(reproducedbelow)?IntheprocessLouHooverdesignedforhertwoyoungsonsaportableItwouldremainstableduringtherockingofacribsothatitwouldremaincrib,anditwouldremaincribthatneverthelessremainedcribthatwouldremaincrib.ItwasdesignedtoremainWhichofthefollowingwaystorevisetheunderlinedportionofsentence10(reproducedbelow)mosteffectivelylinksthesentencetotherestofthesecondShealsolearnedseverallanguagesandpublishedscholarlyworksonsuchtopicsasthegold-miningtechniquesoftheEgyptians.BecauseasachildshehadSincehertimeinChinashewasalsoBythistimeshehadalsobeenAndinthemidstofallthisactivity,sheNevertheless,bynowshehadalsoIncontext,whichisthebest todeal sentenceChange"being"toInsert"Finally"attheChange"she"to"LouDelete"sheChange"was"to"hadWhichofthefollowingisthebestversionoftheunderlinedportionofsentences14and15(reproducedbelow)?In1929shebecamethefirst tobreaktheracialbarrierattheWhiteHouse.SheentertainedJessieDePriest,wifeofOscarDePriest,theAfricanAmericanCongressmanfromChicago.In1929shebecamethefirst tobreaktheracialbarrierattheWhiteHouse,andsheentertainedInaddition,in1929shebecamethefirst tobreaktheracialbarrierattheWhiteHousewhensheentertainedSoin1929she esthefirst tobreaktheracialbarrierattheWhiteHousebyentertainingConsequently,theracialbarrierattheWhiteHousewasfirstbrokenin1929byHoover'sentertainingBybeingthefirst tobreaktheracialbarrierattheWhiteHousein1929,HooverWhichsentenceisbesttoaddaftersentenceLouHenryHooverwasanexceptionallygraciousand polishedfirstlady.LouHenryHooverwasan womanwhowastrulyaheadofhertime.LouHenryHoover's alpapershaveonlyrecently beenmadeavailabletotheObviously,notagreatdealis'knownabouttheearlylifeofthisextraordinarywoman.OnlyhistoriansnowknowthatshewasborninWaterloo,Iowa,in1873IP改段落題的特考查correctness，effectivenessandISE:是非性IS:相對(duì)性IP:SAT語(yǔ)法到底考什Chandler:Allofasudden,thephonestartsto NowIdon'tknowwhattodo,everybodystartslookingatMonica:Andtheyweren'tlookingatyouChandler:Finally,IfigureI'dbetteranswerit,anditturnsoutit'smymother,whichisvery-veryweird,because-shenevercallsme!Spoken：NowIdon'tknowwhattoeverybodystartslookingatWritten：NowIdon’tknowwhattobecauseeverybodystartslookingatme.Spoken:Finally,IfigureI'dbetteranswerit,andturnsoutit'smymother,whichisvery-veryweird,becauseshenevercallsme!Written:Finally,IfigureI'dbetteranswerit,andturnsoutit'smymother.Thiscallisvery-veryweird,becauseshenevercallsme!Spoken:whenyoung,allofthehaveadreaminwhichtheyeabeautifulprincess.Written：whenyoung,allofthehaveadreaminwhichtheyebeautiful AlthoughJonathanisveryinterestedinMexicanculture,hedoesnotspeakSpanishandhasnevervisitedthere.Written:AlthoughJonathanisveryinterestedinMexicanculture,hedoesnotspeakSpanishandhasnevervisitedMexico.ToexportourselvestothetopuniversitiesintheUnitedStates,itsnecessaryforustodevoteourselvestoSATdayandnight.ToexportourselvestothetopuniversitiesintheUnitedStates,weshoulddevoteourselvestoSATdayandnight.StandardWrittenSATStandardexpressionofwritten:Scarlett:Oh,don’tteasemenow.Haveyourheartmydarling?Iloveyou,Iloveyou……Ashley:Youmustn’tsaysuchYou’llhatemeforhearing原Youmustn’tsaysuchYou’llhatemeforhearing好：Youmustn’tsaysuchYou’llhatemeifIhearThemostvaluableOnceyouknowthetruth,alittlepracticegoesalongGirlsaretalking Interestedinstudyinginsectsandtheireffectsonagriculture,LarisaandTariqplanto eentomologists（昆蟲(chóng)學(xué)者）andthenreturntohelpthefarmersintheirsmalltown.不可共享的名身體特質(zhì)：voicemind,造句他們應(yīng)該被國(guó)家者聽(tīng)Theirvoicesshouldbebythenational TonyandIdevelopanewplanforthis單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞不能Hotgirlisover正：AhotgirlisoverHotgirlsareoverthere.Thathotgirlisoverthere.Yourhotgirlisover

a,this,Eg：parentsarethebestNeighborsarethepeoplelivenearCarshavegreatlychangedourlife. Universitiesshouldgivethesameamountofmoneytotheirstudents’sportsastheygivetotheiruniversityAmajorityofthe(A)studentswho(B)attendedthejobfairexpressedinterestin(C) ing(D)adoctororlawyer.(E)NoError2.Peoplewhowishtobe(A)amodelshouldrememberthatnotallmodelingisglamorous(B)andthatagreatdeal(C)ofit(D)issimplytiring.(E)NoError3.GeorgeThorntonEnmmons(A)wasoneofahandfulof(B)ethnographerswho(C)committedtheirlife(D)tostudyingtheTlingitcultureoftheNorthwestCoast.(E)NoError代代詞代詞的“數(shù)單個(gè)：itIyou,heorshe,your,his,her,him,多個(gè)：theyweyou,your,their,them,EveryoneshouldtryourbesttoboosttheSATscorestoexportourselvestoAmerica.正EveryoneshouldtryhisorherbesttoboosttheSATscoretoexporthimorhertoAmerica.分子“們One,someone,somebody,anyone,anybody,everyone,eachone二次提及時(shí)he,him,ITisnotaworldofmen,butofhuman二次提及時(shí)Heorshe,himorher,hisorher,代詞的“格主格:Iyou,heshewe賓格me,you,himherus所有格myyourhisher存在著一個(gè)小。Fromthatday,therewasalittlesecretbetweenhimand賓格動(dòng)詞LeehomaskedmeifIwouldgotohis介詞WouldyougotoLeeHom’sconcertwithme?Ms.TanakaaskedJuanandIAwhetherwewould joiningourDquizbowlteam.NoE代詞五代詞有指代對(duì)象存在的前提：句中有代詞指代的個(gè)名詞性成TodayIwenttoNewOrientalschoolandtheygavemealotofCorrect:TodayIwenttoNewOrientalschoolandtheworkstafftheregavemealotofbooks. AlthoughJonathanisveryinterestedinMexicanculture,hedoesnotspeakSpanishandhasnevervisitedthere.Written:AlthoughJonathanisveryinterestedinMexicanculture,hedoesnotspeakSpanishandhasnevervisitedMexico.Linguisticresearchoftenrequiresfieldworkwheretheycanstudyandrecordthespokendialectsofaregion.wherethroughwhichandtheduringwhichthewhichthey把無(wú)所指代的代詞替換成一個(gè)具體名詞代詞能指代哪些成分PronouncanonlyreplaceNounornounSpoken:…andwhoamI?That’saI’llnever l.Youknowyouloveme,XOXO,gossipgirl. andwhoamI?TheanswerasecretI’llnever youloveme,XOXO,gossipgirl.Batscaneatlargenumbersofinsects,becauseofthissomepeoplearebuildingbathousesintheirbackyards.代詞的“數(shù)單個(gè)：itIyou,heorshe,your,his,her,him,多個(gè)：theyweyou,your,their,them,代詞的“格主格:Iyou,heshewe賓格me,you,himherus所有格myyourhisherManycommunitiesinmystateareformingneighborhoodwatchprograms,foritwilldetergrams,foritwillprograms,inwhichitwillprogramsthatwillprogramsforthedeterrenceprogramsbeingabletodeterThequalityofmultivitamintabletsisdeterminedbyhowlongits canbeProtectedbythemanufacturer'scoating NoE101-“女a(chǎn)ndshe……“男andhe……“單數(shù)and單數(shù)”,it……“復(fù)數(shù)and復(fù)數(shù)”,they….WhenSheilaandLucyvisitedtherestaurant,shenoticedthatthehadchangedandthattheirfavoritedishwasnolongeroffered.shenoticedthat hadshenoticesthat hasSheilahasnoticed Sheilahadnotice Sheilanoticedthatthe 代詞先出現(xiàn)時(shí)，指代誰(shuí) VBecauseoftheirabilitytoeatlargenumbersofinsects,somepeoplearebuildingbathousesintheirbackyards.Becauseoftheirabilitytoeatlargenumbersofinsects,somepeoplearebuildingbathousesintheirbackyards.Theyhavetheabilitytoeatlargenumbersofinsects,sosomepeoplearebuildingbathousesintheirbackyards.Becausebatscaneatlargenumbersofinsects,bathousesarebeingbuiltintheirbackyardsbysomepeople.somepeoplearebuildingbathousesintheirbackyardsbecausebatscaneatlargenumbersofinsects.batscaneatlargenumbersofinsects,becauseofthissomepeoplearebuildingbathousesintheirbackyards.Thoughtheyhadearlierindicatedotherwise,itwaseventuallydecideduponbythelegislatorstohavethebillpassed.AitwaseventuallydecideduponbythelegislatorstohavethebillBitwaseventuallydecideduponbythelegislatorstopasstheCtheeventualdecisionofthelegislatorswasforpassageoftheDthelegislators’eventualdecisionwaspassingtheEthelegislatorseventuallydecidedtopassthe3形3形5有5有4特殊熱點(diǎn)代詞 第三人單數(shù)heor指示代It,this,which,that不能單獨(dú)做主語(yǔ)Myselffinishedthetoughtask.Ifinishedthetoughtaskbymyself.Imyselffinishedthetoughtask.練練手Ifyouwanttobuildahouse,abookcanlyouhowtoinstalldrywallorrunwiring,buttheycannottaketheplaceofhands-onMycolleagueandmyselfreceivedanawardforourpaperontheaccuracywithwhichapolygraphmeasuresphysiological ThereportAlexanderisdiscussing,areportpreparedjointlybyheandthecommittee,doesnottakeintoaccountthestatusofthoseNutritionistssuggestthatbeforedecidingtodrasticallychangeyourdiet,a consultone’syourdiet,a shouldconsultone’syourdiet,youshouldconsultyourone’s youshouldconsultyourtheirdiet,peopleshouldconsulthisorhertheirdiet,consulta動(dòng)1.Thecompany’smarketshareandreputationareIntroducinganewideaandreplacingtheoldoneisnotIntroducinganewideaandreplacingtheoldoneisnotIntroducinganewideaandreplacingtheoldoneisnotpeople，cattle，data,media,bacteria, Few,afew,several,many,anumberof,agroupofevery,each,none,學(xué)科名詞:class,family,ernment,crewmeans，species,SVOwhich/that……AofBwhich/that……AB固定搭Thenumberofemigrantsisincreasing.Anumberofpeopleweresupportiveforwomen’srights.nomorethanNotonly….butTheren1prepn2n1which…n2+n1ng/done/adj.…n2AaswellasAwith/togetherwithAratherthan/instead A,notBiologistsworkingtorescuethegiantcondorfromextinctionusesradioemetryandsa litesignalstotrackbandedbirds.usesradio emetryandsa litesignalstotrackbandedbirdsusingradio emetryandsa litesignalstouse emetryandsalitesignalstototrack,byuseofradioemetryandsa tracking,usingradio emetryandsa 1.2.1.not，never，seldom，hardly，rarely，little，scarcely，notonly…butalso..，neither..nor..，nosooner…than..，scarcely..when..，hardly..when..， notuntil...，bynomeans， innotime， innocase，onnoaccount， undernocircumstances...Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveroncewitheachtheyhadtheyhavehavetheyhadthey——Whycan‘tIsmoke——Atno inthemeeting-issmokingsmokingissmokingisitaresmokingonly+非名 位于句only+(onlywhen+句子only+介詞prep.+n（onlyinrecentonly+adv.(onlyOnly possibletoseparatethecomponentsoffragrantsubstancesandtodeterminetheirchemical esB.have C.has eD. onlywhenweproperlydealwith……canwebenefitfrom……..onlywhenweproperlydealwith……canwebenefitfrom2.ng/doneTheproposedhealthclinicsandtheproposedcenterwerealsosupportedbythecommissionwhichdistributesinformationonjobtrainingopportunities.Alsosupportedbythecommissionwhichdistributesinformationonjobtrainingopportunitiesweretheproposedhealthclinicsandtheproposedcenter2.Adj.Ajobdirectoryandalistofjobreferralcentersareavailablethroughschool’sguidanceoffice，whichprovideinformationforstudentsinneedofAvailablethroughtheschool’sguidanceoffice,whichprovideinformationforstudentsinneedofemploymentareajobdirectoryandalistofjobreferralPrep.Areefoflivingcoral,theonlyoneofthekindsinthecontinentalUnitedliesalongthecurveofAlongthecurveofislandsliesareefoflivingcoral,theonlyoneofthekindsinthecontinentalUnitedStates.(1)?？紩r(shí)1.in1958,inthelast2weeksearly/usually,always,currentlyrecently,often 從過(guò)去到過(guò)去：from+過(guò)去to+過(guò)去Foroverin/during+一段時(shí)間For/over/in/during+thelast/thepast一段時(shí)間幾個(gè)熱考時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞幾個(gè)熱考時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞 =usedto過(guò)去常幾個(gè)熱考時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞幾個(gè)熱考時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞when引導(dǎo)的主句和從句之間時(shí)態(tài)必WhenXMarrivedathome,hismotherhaspreparedfortheWhenXMarrivedathome,hismotherprepared/hadprepared/waspreparingforthedinner.（095月）Nearly(A)driventobythelatenineteenthcentury,thewhiterhinorepresents(B)aConservationsuccess:sincethepopulationhas(C)increasedfrom20animalstomorethan(D) error(061月)DespiteAitsculturalimportancetheDailyGazettelost(B)70percentofitssubscriberssince1920and,by1955,wasLosing(C)asmuchas(D)$200,000ayear.NoError(E)Dr.Chien-ShiungWuhasdisprovedawidely theoryofphysicswhensheshowedthatCnuclearparticlesdonotalwaysactalike.NoDEIsolatedbythesea,theaboriginalpeoplesofAustraliahaddevelopedauniqueculturelongbeforethearrivalofEuropeans.haddevelopedauniquehadauniquecultureandithavingdevelopedauniquehaveauniqueculture,ithaveauniqueculture;developmentIsolatedbythesea,theaboriginalpeoplesofAustraliahaddevelopedauniqueculturelongbeforethearrivalofEuropeans.haddevelopedauniquehadauniquecultureandithavingdevelopedauniquehaveauniqueculture,ithaveauniqueculture;developmentIf+ would/could/shouldIf+haddone…, would/could/shouldhavedoneIf+shoulddo/weretodo…, could/should/willdo對(duì)現(xiàn)在的無(wú)ifWeresb…..,would/could/should對(duì)過(guò)去的無(wú)ifHadsbdone…,would/could/shouldhavedone對(duì)將來(lái)的無(wú)ifShouldsbdo….,WeresbtoV.劃線多動(dòng)SVO 兩個(gè)Vadj.&adj.Adj.-- Linkverb+Linkverb.feel,seem,趨向發(fā)生 e,turn,get,prove,remain,adj.SVOC(補(bǔ)語(yǔ)）makeitclearthat…….paintthewallwhitedressherbeautifulburnsthadv.HespeaksSpanishadv+XM’sfaceissurprisinglyadv+Hedrivesratherfast.adv+(ng/done/todo)其他考點(diǎn)1.adj意思錯(cuò)morebigger→其他考點(diǎn)幾組易錯(cuò)詞 SentenceSimple1.201-常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤SisterLotus,acelebrityinChina, ingfamousovernightthroughSisterLotus,acelebrityin esfamousovernightthroughSisterLotus,acelebrityinChina,whoisknownforhermarvellousdance,ingfamousovernightthroughinternet.SisterLotuswasacelebrityinChina,whoisknownforhermarvellous ingfamousovernightthroughinternet.把句中的ng變成Oneoftencominguponpassageslettersoftenthatarememorablefortheirthoughtortheirform,orOneoftencominguponpassagesinlettersoftenthatareOneoftencomesuponpassagesinlettersthatareOneoftencomesuponapassageinlettersthatyoufindOftenonecomesuponapassageinletters;itisOftenonecomesuponapassageinlettersinwhichitisC.G.Jung,aSwisspsychologist,whoserenownasapioneerinthefieldofpsychoysisalmostequalsthatofSigmundFreud.C.G.Jung,aSwisspsychologist, renownasaC.G.Jung,whowasaSwisspsychologistandwhoserenownasaPioneerASwisswithrenownasapsychologicalpioneer,C.G.C.G.JungwasaSwisspsychologistwhoserenownasapioneerASwiss,C.G.JungwhowasapsychologicalpioneerandwhoseTheissuethecouncildebated,whichwaswhetherrepealofrentcontrolwillimprovehousingorjustincreaseprofitsforlandlords.debated,whichwaswhetherrepealofrentcontrolwilldebatedwasiftheywouldrepealrentcontrolwouldthisdebatedwasthatrepealofrentcontrolwouldresultinimproveddebatedwaswillrepealingrentcontrolmeanimprovementindebatedwaswhetherrepealofrentcontrolwouldimproveII.Michaelgotuplateinthemorning,brushedhisteeth,wenttothe加連詞Michaelgotuplateinthemorning,brushedhisteeth,andwenttotheHavinggottenuplate,Mbrushedhisteethandwenttothe Gettinguplate,Mbrushedhisteethandwentto Gettinguplate,Mwenttothebathroom,brushinghisteeth.Arecentreportindicatesthatsleep-depriveddriverscausedmorethan100,000accidentslastyear,fallasleepatthewheel.year,year,andtheyyearbyyearyear,theywereArecentreportindicatesthatsleep-depriveddriverscausedmorethan100,000accidentslastyear,fallasleepatthewheel.year,year,andtheyyearbyyearyear,theywereSV VO, 表示伴隨發(fā) VOby 表示直接原AfterMichaelgotuplateandbrushedhisteeth,hewenttotheConners,apublishingandmediaservicescompany,isacquiringDispatchEducation，itmanufacturesschooluniforms.DispatchEducation,itDispatchEducation,whichDispatchEducation,DispatchEducation;itisDispatchEducation;forthemanufacturingofConners,apublishingandmediaservicescompany,isacquiringDispatchEducation，itmanufacturesschooluniforms.DispatchEducation,itDispatchEducation,whichDispatchEducation,DispatchEducation;itisDispatchEducation;forthemanufacturingofAhistoricalnovelmaydomorethanmirrorhistory; futureeventsevenitmayevenmayeventhatitmayevenAhistoricalnovelmaydomorethanmirrorhistory; futureeventsevenitmayevenmayeventhatitmayevenInherletter,Ms.Kopelstatedthatshehadproofthatthetreasurerhadstolensomeofthemoney.statedthatshestatedaboutmadeastatementofgaveastatementthatshehadastatementthereaboutInherletter,Ms.Kopelstatedthatshehadproofthatthetreasurerhadstolensomeofthemoney.statedthatshestatedaboutmadeastatementofgaveastatementthatshehadastatementthereabouthavingIn1971theregionalcorporationssetup InAlaskaby Deverythingfromfishingto簡(jiǎn)單句SAT2.插入性結(jié)插入性結(jié)構(gòu)S ,VBeijing,thecapitalofChina,isabeautiful ,isthebasicfoodstuffforeverythingthatlivesinthecomprisebothminutemarineanimalsandisthenamegiventominutemarineanimalsandthecollectivenameforminutemarineanimalsandminutemarineanimalsandplantscollectively(2)Theskyscraper, ,isanarchitecturalformthatoriginatedintheUnitedisatallcommercialatallcommercialatallcommercialstructureofwhichatallcommercialBeingassheisagiftedstoryler,LindaGossisanexpertatdescribingpeopleandBeingassheisagiftedstoryInbeingagiftedstoryAgiftedstoryAlthoughsheisagiftedstorylingstoriesBeingassheisagiftedstoryler,LindaGossisanexpertatdescribingpeopleandBeingassheisagiftedstoryInbeingagiftedstoryAgifted Althoughsheisagiftedstorylingstories同位語(yǔ)可前置于主語(yǔ)OurGrammarteacher,sheis(pron.couldnotbeusedindoublesubjectsBeijing,althoughitsairpollutionissomewhatserious,isabeautiful插入語(yǔ)（習(xí)題插入語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)上可完全跳過(guò)，意思上有參考價(jià)值A(chǔ)cureforsomekindsofcancer,scientistsbelieve,maybefoundwithinthenextscientistsbelieve,mayscientistsbelievetheymaybeingmaybe,inthebeliefoftherearesomescientistswhobelieveitmaybewhich,somescientistsbelieve,mayS, ), Compound o,ands SVO,EveryonelovesSisterPhoenix,sheisthemostbeautifulwomanonecouldhaveeveseen.SAT重大通緝對(duì)象：Run-onRun-on“，”，EveryonelovesSisterPhoenix；sheisthemostbeautifulwomanonecouldhaveeverBeforereadingthefrontpageofthenewspaper,mysisterreadsthesportssection,mybrotherreadsthecomicsfirst.Beforereadingthefrontpageofthenewspaper,mysisterreadsthesportssection,mybrotherreadsthecomicsfirst.Mysisterreadsthesportssectionbeforereadingthefrontpageofthenewspaperandmybrotherhereadsthecomicsfirst.Beforereadingthefrontpageofthenewspaper,mysisterreadsthesportssection;mybrotherreadsthecomicsfirst.Beforereadingthefrontpageofthenewspaper,mysisterreadthesportssectionandmybrotherreadsthecomicsfirst.Beforereadingthefrontpageofthenewspaper,mysisterreadsthesportssection;mybrotherreadingthecomicsfirst.= for,and, nor,but,or, (fanboys)介詞不表示并列（習(xí)題（TheytoldmethatAdamLambertwasagay,IfeltWhentheytoldmethatAdamLambertwasagay,Ifeltheartbroken.Run-onsentences：adv.SVO, SVO. 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Icouldhardlyforgetthedaywhenmyunclepassedaway. (when=onwhich)lmethereasonwhyIamfired.(why=forwhich)Thekneeisthe thethighbonemeetsthelargeboneofthelowerThat/which/who/whom在從句中做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，That/which/who在從句中做主語(yǔ)，且從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be時(shí)，主謂可同時(shí)省略ThisgirlisthestudentIlikeThisisthebookIlostlastTheNewOrientalSchool, wasfoundedin1993,belongstoTheNewOriental foundedin1993,belongsto并列連詞：andbut,oryet,nor,so，從屬連詞：although,though,if,eventhough,because,since,when,while…….SV SV（習(xí)題如：whenIwasyoung,I’dlistentotheradio.whenyoung,I’dlistentothe

relativelycostly,thedieselengineishighlyefficientandneedsservicingItEvenThere(2)Althoughrigid,bonesexhibitadegreeofelasticitythatenablestheskeletontowithstandconsiderableimpact.areapparentlyaretheyLesson301-謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)(Predicate (non-predicate謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 謂(Predicate非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng) 除謂語(yǔ)之外的幾乎任何成(non-predicate非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(non-predicate不定 分(the (the(the不定式(theTodo在SATTodo……,SVSVOto表示目的SATForInthepurposeofngInthehopeofngTodo/inordertodo習(xí)不定式(theTodo作主語(yǔ)，等同于SeeingisToseeistolargealligatorshasalreadyaffectedourenvironment.TotrapHowtotraplargealligatorshasalreadyaffectedourenvironment.TotrapHowtotrap表示常規(guī)現(xiàn)象，經(jīng)常做的事，木已成舟的事，用表示的動(dòng)作，或者要去做的事，用toismyismyweekend Willyou不定式(theTodong,doneWhattoWheretogo/whentoWhomtomarryHowtodo現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分(thepresentparticiple（正在進(jìn)行/主動(dòng)發(fā)出pastparticiple（已經(jīng)完成/承受作定語(yǔ)(usedasThehotgirldancingoverthereismyTheboyalwaysbeatenbyhisfatherisng.N.Done.N.n.AofB分詞的作作狀語(yǔ)(usedasadverbial)Dancingovertherethehotgirlattractsourattention.Alwaysbeatenbyhisfather,XMhasasteelywillnow.2.作狀語(yǔ)(usedasadverbial)Istoodthereforhalfanhour,watchingstars.XMgota“o”inthefinalexam,drivinghisfathercrazy.分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)logicsubject，規(guī)定邏輯主語(yǔ)必ng…,SVO.Havingdone…,SVO.Done…,SVO.Havingbeendone…,邏輯連詞+ng/done,ng/done,SVOHavingdone,SVO.SVO,ngSVObySVO+ng/習(xí)動(dòng)名詞ng的用AfterleavingLondon,hewenttoAfterhisleavingLondon,hewenttoAfterheleftLondon,hewenttoAftertheleavingofLondon,hewenttoParis.AfterhimleavingLondon,hewenttoAfterleavingLondon,hewenttoAfterhisleavingLondon,hewenttoAfterheleftLondon,hewenttoParis.AftertheleavingofLondon,hewenttoAfterhimleavingLondon,hewenttoSAT不喜歡的ng結(jié)構(gòu)one’sngtheng(of)prep.+sb.+平行結(jié)Wearelookingforengineerswithrealisticdecision–makingcapabilities,whocanthinklogically,andwhohavetheabilityto yzesituationscarefully.Wearelookingforengineerswithrealisticdecision–makingcapabilities,whocanthinklogically,andwhohavetheabilitytoyzesituationscarefully.Rewrite:Wearelookingforengineerswhocanmakedecisionsrealistically,whocanthinklogically,andwhocanyzesituationscarefully.Ifyouwanttoearnasatisfactorygradeinthetrainingprogram,youmustbepunctual,courteousandconscientious.詞性平n.andn.Adj.andadj.V.andv.Socialscientistsagreethatasystemforexchanginggoodsandservicesisnotonlypresentbut alsoofnecessityinallsocieties.NoerrorThetribalcouncil'sprogramfamiliarizedyoungpeoplewithCherokeehistory,taughtthemtribaltraditions,andtheyCtheopportunitytolearnskillsusedDancientartists.NoEEachtimeCarolineturnsonhercomputer,shehastoenteracompanycode,thenherinitials,andthenentersapasswordbeforeshecanbeginworking.Noerror.一個(gè)詞