上海錢庫高級中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

上海錢庫高級中學2021-2022學年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mike______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldarrive

B.mustarrive

C.musthavearrived

D.shouldhavearrived參考答案：D2.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whomever參考答案：A3.Thelittlegirlmade________apologyforbreaking_________beautifulvasehermotherboughtinJiangxiProvince.A.不填；theB.an;theC.an;aD.不填；a參考答案：b略4.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed.—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor參考答案：B5.Hetook200photographs________planetearth________total.

A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in參考答案：D略6.AsIknow,thereis______studentinthisschool.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha參考答案：A7.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：C8.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______fine,forwecommunicatemuchinoursparetime.A.putup

B.gothrough

C.getalong

D.fallinlove參考答案：C9.It______Jimandhiswife______gavemehelpwhenIwasintrouble.A.were,who

B.was,whoC.were,that

D.was,whom參考答案：B【詳解】考查強調(diào)句句型。句意：是Jim和他的妻子給了我?guī)椭斘矣须y的時候。分析句子可知，本句為強調(diào)句句型itis/was…that/who，對Jimandhiswife進行強調(diào)，由于被強調(diào)部分為人，故可用who，故選B。10.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor

educationA.further

B.far

C.more

D.farther參考答案：A略11.Onethingaboutchildraisingtobecertainof_______thatthelongerthechildiswithitsmother,the______.A．being,good

B．being,betterC．is,good

D．is,better參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語從句和固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：關(guān)于孩子撫養(yǎng)，有一點是肯定的，那就是孩子和媽媽在一起的時間越長越好。珍惜句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個表語從句，第一空缺少系動詞，應(yīng)該填is，第二個空是“the+比較級，the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“越……，越……?！睉?yīng)該填better，故D項正確?！军c睛】本題的難度在于第一個空，有的同學沒有分清句子結(jié)構(gòu)而認為應(yīng)該用being作介詞of的賓語，但通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個表語從句，tobecertainof修飾Onethingaboutchildraising，第一空缺少系動詞。12.—Lucy,look!IboughtthisMP4foronly50yuan.

—Really?Yougotawonderful________.A．offer

B．price

C．bargain

D．deal參考答案：C解析考查名詞。句意：——瞧，露絲！我花了50元買了MP4?！娴膯?？你撿了個便宜貨。bargain“便宜貨”符合句意。13.Theywishedto_______thestonehouseandtoreplacethembyasupermarket.

A.pulldown

B.drawdown C.pushdown D.dragdown參考答案：A14.IwaswatchingTV________itrained.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：B15._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether參考答案：D16.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing

B.contains;includingC.includes;contains

D.contains;included參考答案：B17.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisattheentrance

yourmotherwillmeetyou.A.where

B.thatC.which

D.how參考答案：B考查強調(diào)句型。句意：你是在一個錯誤的地方等待。你母親會在入口接你。分析句子可知，本句強調(diào)地點狀語attheentrance，強調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis+被強調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉Itis…that…。句子Itisattheentrancethatyourmotherwillmeetyou完整，可知選B項。18.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.Itisagoodh_______foryoutoreadEnglishassoonasyougetup.參考答案：habit

三、閱讀理解20.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.1.About

liveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians

B.45%oftheCanadiansC.29,000,000people

D.8,700,000French-Canadians2.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare

.A.EnglishandChinese

B.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglish

D.ChineseandInuit3.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans

.A.血統(tǒng)

B.后裔C.先驅(qū)

D.猿人4.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom

.A.China

B.EnglandC.France

D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain參考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D【分析】本文為說明文。文章介紹了加拿大的面積、人口及居民情況。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.及Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.可推算出，29,000,000*30%=8,700,000。由此可知，大約8,700,000法裔加拿大人住在魁北克省。故D選項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.可知，法語和英語是加拿大的官方語言。故B選項正確?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句中的thatis,t