云南省大理市喜洲鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析

云南省大理市喜洲鎮(zhèn)第一中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch____washeldlastweek.

A.which

B.who

C.

that

D./參考答案：C2.____shockstheaudienceinthefilmBackto1942isthegreatsufferingthefamine（饑荒）broughttoHenanpeople.A.Which B.What C.Who D.That參考答案：B3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill_______theiroldtraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possessC.observe

D.support參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞詞義辨析。動詞perform表演，做；possess占有，擁有；observe觀察，遵守，慶祝；support支持，養(yǎng)活；句意：盡管很多這個人在國外生活了很多年，但推門仍然慶祝一些傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。本句中observe表示“慶?！?，符合句意。4.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand參考答案：D5.Theoldtowermustbesaved,_______thecostis.A.however B.whatever

C.whichever D.wherever參考答案：B6.–Lucydoesn’tmindlendingyouherdictionary.--She_____.I’vealreadyborrowedone.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C7.-------Carlpromisedtolendmeahand.------Heisthelastpersonyoucan______.Healwaysbreakshispromises.A.relyon

B.decideon C.carryon

D.callon參考答案：A8.—IwenttoHongKongDisneylandlastweekend.—Really？________？A．IsthatallrightB．HowwasitC．WhynotinvitemeD．Howareyoudoing參考答案：B考查交際用語。根據(jù)第一句句意，上個周末我去了香港迪斯尼樂園，第二句理應(yīng)問一問玩得怎么樣，有什么感受之類。Isthatallright？可以嗎？；Whynotinviteme？為什么沒邀請我？(用在這里顯然很不禮貌);Howareyoudoing？最近好嗎？最近怎么樣？。9.Heranoutwithhisface______inhands.

A.bury

B.burying

C.buried

D.tobury參考答案：C略10.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked

harder.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.hadIrealized參考答案：B11.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold,sostood___tohermother.

A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing參考答案：A12..Heenteredit,_____acupofcoffee,andsatdown.

A.askedfor

B.askedabout

C.askingfor

D.askingabout參考答案：A略13.Theoldgrannywasinhospitalforsixmonths.Shefeltasifshewas

fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup

B.cutout

C.cutoff

D.cutthrough

參考答案：C14.He________theprobleminanotherwaybutfailed.

A.managedtosolve B.succeededinsolving

C.triedtosolve D.triedsolving參考答案：C15.Theconcertisnotfree.Allthevisitorshaveto__________togetinandhavealookattheprogrammes.

A.spend

B.cost

C.payfor D.pay參考答案：D16.—Doyoulike______music?----Yes,I’mfondofplaying______piao.ButIdon’tlike_____musicinthatfilmA.the;the;/

B./;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.the;/;/參考答案：B17.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried

B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried

D.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案：D試題分析：考查情景交際和時態(tài)。句意：--噢！你傷到我了！--對不起，我不是有意的，我（剛才）正在趕一只老鼠。這里指剛才不是有意的，用過去時，排除B、D；指過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的事情，用過去進行時，排除A，故選D。二、填空71.這首歌經(jīng)常讓我想起我快樂的童年。Thesongoften---------_____________me--------------_____________myhappychildhood.72.讓我失望的是，她沒有在臺上出現(xiàn)。Tomydisappointment,shedidn’t___________________________onthestage.73.平衡飲食對我們的健康大有益處。A____________diet_____________ourhealthalot.74.是他的姑姑將他撫養(yǎng)成人的。Itwashisauntthat__________________________________________.75.這只母雞昨天下了兩個蛋。Thehen____________twoeggsyesterday.參考答案：71.reminds;of72.turnup73.balanced;benefits74.broughthimup75.laid75.laid動詞lay下蛋，產(chǎn)卵；該詞是一個不規(guī)則動詞，過去式為laid，過去分詞為lain。本句的時間狀語是yesterday,說明應(yīng)該使用過去式laid。19.用動詞的正確形式填空：(10空，1空1分，共10分)1.Toeveryone`s_______________(satisfy),hewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.2.Johnhadan________________(enjoy)timewhenhewasinthevillage.3.Sheisastrongand_________________(depend)womanwhoneedsnohelpfromothers.4Thejobisn`t____________(challenge)enoughforme.Iwanttodosomethingmoredifficult.5.Hepractisesplayingfootballeverydayin____________(prepare)forthecomingexamination.6.Mother`s________________(encourage)drovehimtowritebetterpoems.7Whatareyougoingtodoafter_________________

(graduate)？8.Hehasbeenteachingfortwentyyears.Heisan________________(experience)teacher.9.Excuseme,whereisthe______________(enter)totheexhibitionhall?10.Hegavemesome_________________

(explain)ofwhathehadseen.

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解20.Canyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?FindyouranswersinTimeMagazine's25"BestInventions".Here,wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou.TalkingGlovesEverfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.GoogleGlassesGoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintotheframeofapairofglasses.Withits1.3-centimeterdisplay,theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.IndoorCloudsIt'snotvirtual.That'sarealworld.DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning—thetemperature,humidity（濕度）andlightingallhadtobejustright.Onceeverythingwasready,thecloudformedintheairwiththemachine.Butitonlylastedforashortwhile.WingsuitsThesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.1.Whowillprobablybetheusersof“TalkingGloves”?A.Disabledpeople B.Normalpeople.C.Trainedpeople. D.Workingpeople.2.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?A.Bymovingthemouse. B.Bytappingthekeyboard.C.Bymovingtheeyeballs. D.Bypressingthebutton.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?A.TalkingGloves. B.Wingsuits.C.GoogleGlasses. D.IndoorClouds.參考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個有趣的發(fā)明?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.”可知，說話手套能夠幫助人們理解殘疾人的手語，再結(jié)合它的工作原理可知，它的使用者可能是正常人，故B項正確?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.”可知，戴上谷歌眼鏡，只需上下左右移動眼球就可以上網(wǎng)，故C項正確。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Thesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.”可知，飛行服能夠讓人們“飛行”，故B項正確?！军c睛】本篇第1題難度較大，A項的迷惑性很大，很多同學(xué)會根據(jù)第二段中的“FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.”(四名烏克蘭學(xué)生發(fā)明了一種手套，可以幫助有聽力和語言問題的人與他人交流)而誤選A項，但根據(jù)第二段中的“Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.”可知，說話手套能夠幫助人們理解殘疾人的手語，再結(jié)合它的工作原理可知，它的使用者可能是正常人，而不是殘疾人。21.Manyofusfeeluneasywhensomeonestandstooclosetous,talkstoustooloudlyormakeseyecontactwithusfortoolong.Buthaveyoueverwonderedwhythosethingsmakeyouuncomfortable?It’sallaboutpersonalpeace,whichmeansnotonlyanimaginaryspacearoundthebody,butalsothespacearoundallthesenses.Peoplefeelthattheirspaceisbeingviolated(侵犯)whentheymeetwithanunwelcomesound,smellorlook.Thisisprobablywhyamanonacrowdedbusshoutingintohismobilephoneorawomannexttoyouputtingonstrongperfumemakesyoufeelangry.Whetherpeoplehavehadastrongerwishtoprotecttheirpersonalspaceinrecenttimesishardtosay.Yetstudiesofairlinesshowthatpeoplehaveastrongdesiretohavespacetothemselves.InasurveybyTripAdvisor,atravelwebsite,peoplesaidthatiftheyhadtopaymoreforsomeextraservice,theywouldratherhavelargerseatsthanextrafood.Althoughpeoplemayneedtheirpersonalspace,somehardlyrealizeit.Forexample,peopleonabuswhoholdnewspapersinfrontoftheirfacestoreadinfactkeepadistancefromstrangers.Goandwatchalibrarytable.Youwillnoticethatoneofthecornerseatswillusuallybetakenfirst,becausetheyarethefarthestway.Whatifsomeonesitsoppositetoyou?Maybeyouwillpileupbooksasiftomakeawall.Preferenceforpersonalspacearedifferentfromculturetoculture.ScientistshavefoundthatAmericansgenerallyprefermorepersonalspacethanpeoplefromothercultures.InLatincultures,however,peoplearemorecomfortablestandingclosetoeachother.70.Thewritermainly_________inthisarticle.A.tellsushowtoachievepersonalspaceB.explainswhatpersonalspacepeopleneedisC.introducessomeknowledgeaboutpersonalspaceD.arguesfortheimportanceofkeepin