云南省昆明市十中求實(shí)校區(qū)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省昆明市十中求實(shí)校區(qū)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sinceyoulikethefurcoatsomuch,whynotbuyit?—Well,Ican'tafford______coat.A.thatexpensivea

B.athatexpensiveC.thatanexpensive

D.anexpensivethat參考答案：A2.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tstayhealthy.A.because

B.unless

C.nowthat

D.incase參考答案：B3.–Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.–Hownice!You_______adifferentculturethen.A.haveexperienced

B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing

D.willhaveexperienced參考答案：B4.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

—______A.Youspeak

B.That’sit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C5.Idon’tfeelIcan____ontheirdecision.A.recommend

B.order

C.comment

D.summarise參考答案：C6.

anyland,themanstrugglingintheseawashopelesscompletely.

A.Notseeing

B.NotseenC.Nottosee

D.Havingnotseen參考答案：A7.AstheonlysecretaryofourofficeMarywasawayonholidaylastweek,shehastoworkextrahoursto______theworknow.A.keepup

B.takeup

C.makeup

D.catchup參考答案：C8.Asyou______newwordsincontext,itisaverygoodmethodforyoutoguesstheirmeanings.

A.comeabout

B.comeacross

C.comeout

D.comeup參考答案：B9.Johnrushedoutinahurry，______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked D.toleave;unlocking參考答案：22.A。leaving作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，邏輯主語(yǔ)為John,；unlocked過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)，邏略10.Tom’steacherwasn’tsatisfiedwithhisexplanationofleavingschoolwithoutaskingforleave,___________.A.hisparentswereneitherB.neitherwerehisparentsC.hisparentswereeitherD.eitherwerehisparents參考答案：B11.Ifyouhaveajob,yourselftoitandfinallyyou’llsucceed.

A.dodevote B.don’tdevote

C.devoting D.notdevoting參考答案：A12.—Whichofthetwobookswillyoubuy?—I’llbuy_____ofthem,becauseI’mnotinterestedinthem.A.one

B.either

C.none

D.neither參考答案：D略13.Healthcareinremotemountainousareasisverylimitedastherearenodoctorsornursesinthevillages------noonehasthe__________topaythem.Thiswaysickpeoplewill__________die.A.means,eventually

B.ways,mysteriouslyC.methods,gradually

D.approaches,unfortunately參考答案：A14.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other

B.approveof;more

C.approveof;another

D.approve;another參考答案：C略15.____thefloor,Ifoundhispenlyingontheground.A.Whilesweeping

B.Whileswept

C.Ifsweeping

D.Ifswept參考答案：A16.Iholdtomybelief______developmentshouldn’tbeatthecostoftheenvironment.A.that

B.whichC.what

D.who參考答案：A【分析】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。【詳解】句意為我堅(jiān)信發(fā)展不應(yīng)該以環(huán)境為代價(jià)。此句中belief為抽象名詞，后邊的句子是解釋belief的內(nèi)容的，所以是同位語(yǔ)從句，從句不缺句子成分，因此用連接代詞that。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】同位語(yǔ)從句指的是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)的從句，屬于名詞性從句的范疇，同位語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)對(duì)其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明，被解釋說(shuō)明的詞和同位語(yǔ)在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是名詞或代詞；而同位語(yǔ)從句的先行詞只能是名詞，而且僅限于idea，plan，fact，theory，promise，hope，news，doubt，truth，information，suggestion，question，thought，belief，conclusion等少數(shù)名詞。引導(dǎo)詞有that,whether,who,whom,what,whose,when,where,why,how等。此題很容易理解為定語(yǔ)從句，而導(dǎo)致選擇錯(cuò)誤。that既可引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句又可引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，其區(qū)別在于：1.同位語(yǔ)從句由連接詞that引導(dǎo)，連接詞that本身無(wú)意義，在同位語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，不可省略，不可以用其他詞替代；2.定語(yǔ)從句由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)，關(guān)系代詞that在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略.此句從句不缺成分，從句是解釋belief的內(nèi)容，是同位語(yǔ)從句，所以用that。17.------Whereismydictionary?IrememberIputithereyesterday.

--------You______itinthewrongplace.

A.mustput

B.shouldhaveputC.mightput

D.mighthaveput參考答案：D18.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t

anyimportantdetail.A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.putout參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.Youaretryingto_____(控制)measthoughIwereyourslave.參考答案：control三、閱讀理解20.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

__________36

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.__________37

wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess._________38

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.Writeyournotesinyourownwords.____________

39

Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

________________40

A

Usewords,notcompletesentences.B

Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C

Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D

Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyo