云南省昆明市夕陽鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

云南省昆明市夕陽鄉(xiāng)民族中學(xué)2023年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though參考答案：A2.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.—Oh,you_______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.will

B.should

C.may

D.must參考答案：D3.LastyearourteamwenttoSeattleandwon______secondplace.Personally,Ithinktheteamthatwas______championcheated.A./,the

B.the,theC.a,the

D.the,/參考答案：A考查冠詞。句意：去年我們的隊(duì)去西雅圖，贏了第二。就我個(gè)人而言，我認(rèn)為，冠軍隊(duì)作弊了。固定搭配：secondplace第二名；thechampion冠軍。故選A。4.Duringthelastsummervacation,allthestudentshadplentyof______andgotalotofpractical

______inthefactory.

A.exercises;experiences B.exercises;experienceC.exercise;experience

D.exercise;experiences參考答案：C5.--Willyougototheparty?--OfcourseIwill_________.A.ifinvited

B.ifhavinginvited

C.ifIwasinvited

D.ifIwillbeinvited參考答案：A6.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebuildingbuilttotheshapeofnature?—

.A.Yes,Ilikeitsshape

B.WhatIlikeisthecolourC.It'sreallylikeabirdnet

D.Ireallythinkitiswonderful參考答案：D7.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.needD.might參考答案：C8.——Sincethisisanimportanttask,whydon’tyouappointRosetoperformit?

——Shemayforget—sheisnotvery________.A.religiousB.reliableC.confidentD.powerful參考答案：B9.

—HasMr.Robbie______?—Itwilltakeaperiodoftwoweeksafterhisoperation.A.recovered

B.uncovered

C.discovered

D.returned參考答案：A10.Itistoohardforajuniorhighstudentto____________suchadifficultmathsproblem.

A.workout B.workfor C.workat D.workon參考答案：A11.---Wherewereyouthismorning?

---I_____________inthesupermarket.

A.willshop

B.amshopping

C.wasshopping

D.haveshopped參考答案：C略12.Bythetimehewas14,Mozart

manypiecesofmusic.A.composed B.hadcomposed C.hascomposed D.wascomposed參考答案：B13.

–Excuseme,isthebookshopfarfromhere?

--No,itisjust______ofourcollege.

A.3kilometerslong

B.3kilometerswide

C.within3kilometers

D.3kilometersfar參考答案：C14.TheSpringFestivalfalls________thefirstdayoftheChineseLunaryear.A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for參考答案：C15.Thisbook_________tenunits,_________threemainlyrevision.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A16.---IfIcomebackinanhour,doyouthinkthemanagerwillseeme?---I’mverysorry,buthe________ameetingthen.A.

ishaving

B.hashad

C.willbehaving

D.willhave參考答案：C二、填空76.Thecompanyis______everyonetosavepowerandwater.77.Iwanttothankyouforofferingsuchusefuladvice______myresearch.78.Youmaycultivatethisawareness______throughreflectionorprayer.79.Thesoftware______protectcomputersfrombeingattackedbyviruses.80.Whenit______marketresearch,acompanyshouldcollectandanalyseinformationaboutwhatpeoplewantandneed.81.Theirlife’sworkisoursecurityandthefreedomthatwe______oftentakeforgranted.82.Thestadiumwasnamed______theclub’sfirstchairman.83.Ittookthemalongtimeto______howtostarttheequipment.84.Thenovelisthefastest-sellingpaperback______andhassoldmorethan70millioncopiesworldwide.85.Alltheoldbuildingswerepulleddownto______anewhousingproject.參考答案：76.appealingto

77.dealingwith

78.onaregularbasis

79.ismeantto

80.comesto

81.alltoo

82.inhonour/honorof

83.figureout

84.ofalltime

85.makewayfor選擇合適的詞或短語填空。76.句意：該公司正在呼吁每個(gè)人節(jié)約能源和水。appealto呼吁，結(jié)合句意句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為appealingto。77.句意：我要感謝你為我的研究提供了如此有用的建議。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，故答案為dealingwith。78.句意：你可以通過反思或祈禱來定期培養(yǎng)這種意識(shí)。onaregularbasis定期地，經(jīng)常地，故答案為onaregularbasis。79.句意：該軟件的目的是保護(hù)計(jì)算機(jī)免受病毒攻擊。bemeanttodosth.打算，有意要，結(jié)合句意可知答案為ismeantto。80.句意：當(dāng)涉及到市場(chǎng)調(diào)研時(shí)，公司應(yīng)該收集和分析人們想要什么和需要什么。Whenitcomesto---，當(dāng)談到---的時(shí)候，故答案為comesto。81.句意：他們一生的工作就是我們的安全和自由，我們常常認(rèn)為這是理所當(dāng)然的。alltoo實(shí)在太，總是在，故答案為alltoo。82.句意：這個(gè)體育場(chǎng)是為了紀(jì)念俱樂部的第一任主席而命名的。inhonour/honorof為了紀(jì)念---，故答案為inhonour/honorof。83.句意：他們花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才弄明白如何啟動(dòng)設(shè)備。figureout解決，算出，故答案為figureout。

84.句意：這本小說是史上賣得最快的平裝本，在全球賣出了7000多萬冊(cè)。ofalltime有史以來，故答案為ofalltime。85.句意：所有的舊建筑都被拆除了，為一個(gè)新的住宅項(xiàng)目讓路。makewayfor為---讓路，故答案為makewayfor。18.翻譯完成句子（15%）1.地震安全不僅僅是讓樓不倒塌。Thereis____________earthquakesafetythan____________________thebuildings________________________.2.牢記：安全好過遺憾。Alwaysremember:“______________________________________________.”3.盡管看上去很令人驚奇，周三的夜晚卻很平靜。__________________________________,Wednesdaynightwasaquietnight.4.歷史上從未有座城市被毀得如此徹底。Neverbeforeinhistory_________acity_______________________________.5.納爾遜.曼德拉不吝惜時(shí)間，對(duì)此我深表感激。NelsonMandela_______________________________histime,_____________Iwasgrateful.6.我們被置于這樣一個(gè)境地：不得不接受低人一等。We______________________________________wehadtoacceptwewerelessimportant.7.過去三十年來所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒有的階段。Thelastthirtyyears___________________thegreatestnumberoflaws_______________ourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastage

.8.死亡和重傷的人數(shù)達(dá)到40多萬。Thenumberofpeople____________________or______________________reachedmorethan400,000.參考答案：1.moreto,keeping,fromfallingdown2.“It’sbettertobesafethansorry.”3.Amazingasitmayseem 4.has,beensocompletelydestroyed5.wasgenerouswith,forwhich6.wereputintoapositionwhere7.haveseen,stopping,wherewehavenorightsatall8.whowerekilled,seriouslyinjured

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AnAustraliancompany,SmartCarTechnologies,hasdevelopedasystemthatletsdriversknowwhenthey’respeeding.Whenthetechnologybecomescommerciallyavailable,itcouldhelplead-footeddriversavoidticketsandalsosavelives.ThecompanythatdevelopedtheproducthopestoconvinceAustraliangovernmentagenciestoputthetechnologyintouseintheirautomobilefleets.Theproduct,calledSpeedAlert,linksreal-timelocationdataandspeedobtainedwiththehelpofGPStoadatabaseofpostedspeedlimitsstoredinadriver’sPDAorprogrammablemobilephone.Thesetupoftheproductdoesnotneedtobehookeduptoacar’sspeedometer.Infact,itisentirelyportable.ItwillalsoworkwithnewerphonesandPDAsthathavebuilt-inGPSreceivers.Ifadriverexceedsthespeedlimit,thespeedisshownandanalertsounds.MichaelPaine,anAustralianvehicledesignengineerandtrafficsafetyconsultant,washiredtoanalyzetheproduct.HetoldLiveSciencethathiscolleaguesintheroadsafetyfieldare“veryenthusiastic”aboutwhatthey’renowcalling“intelligentspeedalert.”O(jiān)therresearch,accordingtoPaine,showsthat40percentofalltrafficdeathsinvolvespeeding.Thereisalsoapotentiallycontroversialfutureuse:“Sincethesystemissoportable,itwouldbeeasytomakeitarequirementforteenagedriverstoalwaysuseaspeedalertdevicewhendriving,”Painesaid.“Thesystemevenhasthecapabilitytorecordspeedingviolations,soparentscanmonitortheirteenagedrivers.”TheproductwillsoongoonsaleinSydney.68.What’sthepurposeofthenewproduct?A.Toinfor