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云南省昆明市師大第二附屬中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---It'sreportedthatnearly150,000peoplelosttheirlivesinAsiantsunamis(海嘯).
---Yes,
newscameas
shocktome.A.the;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;the參考答案:A2.—Ihearyou_____inapub.What’sitlike?—Well,it’sveryhardworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking
B.willwork
C.wereworking
D.willbeworking參考答案:A3.GeorgeWashingtonwasbornin1732inarichfamilyin_______isnowthestateofVirginia.A.which B.where C.that D.what參考答案:D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意:喬治華盛頓于1732出生于現(xiàn)在是弗吉尼亞的一個(gè)富有家庭。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句whatisnowthestateofVirginia并在句中做主語。故選D項(xiàng)。4.I_________soonerbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.
A.hadcome
B.wascoming
C.wouldcome
D.wouldhavecome參考答案:D5.Whenaskedwhyheprefersbikestobuses,theprofessorsaid,
“Ridingabicycletakes__________halfanhour,butit’smoreconvenientandenvironmentallyfriendly.”
A.ly
B.accurately
C.approximately
D.exactly參考答案:C略6.Yourroomisterriblydirty;you_______getitcleanedintwohours,orMumwillbeangry.
A.can
B.might
C.must
D.may參考答案:C7.Asisknowntoall,Australiawasasamatteoffact_________usedtobeanationofprisoners.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:D8.Johnson______for5yearsforpoliticalreasonswhenhewasyoung.A.wasputinprison
B.wasintheprison
C.gotoutofprison
D.wasinprison參考答案:D9._____tookmealmost20yearstohavethecouragetoaskmyfatherthispersonalquestion.
A.This
B.It
C.That
D.One參考答案:B10.Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders_________consumercomplaintshaveledtochangesinthelaw.A.where
B.when
C.who
D.which參考答案:A11.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
A.put
B.tobeputting
C.toput
D.putting參考答案:D略12.—Dressedinaredcoat,heislikeagirlratherthanaboy.—______Ididn’trecognizehim.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nodoubt D.Noproblem參考答案:A13.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.can’t
B.wouldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:A14.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe______someEuropean
partners.A.wouldmeet
B.ismeeting
C.meets D.hadmet參考答案:D15.John,________moneyisnoproblem,stillleadsasimplelife.A.forwhose
B.ofwhose
C.ofwhom
D.forwhom
參考答案:D16.—Whenshallwesetouttohandletheproblemwecameacrosslastweek?—Notuntil______achancetodiscussitthoroughly.A.wehavehad
B.willwehavehad
C.havewehad
D.wewillhavehad參考答案:A考查狀語從句?!皍ntil______achancetodiscussitthoroughly”是until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。在時(shí)間狀語從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示將來的動(dòng)作。且時(shí)間狀語從句不倒裝。故A選項(xiàng)切題。17.Hishardworkpaid______whenhegottheresult.ks5uvA.back
B.over
C.off
D.for參考答案:C考察固定詞組。Payoff指努力得到回報(bào)。結(jié)合句意可知C正確。句意:他當(dāng)?shù)弥Y(jié)果的時(shí)候,他的努力工作得到了回報(bào)。18._____applefellfromthetreeandhithimon____head.A.An;the
B.The;the
C.An;/
D.The;/參考答案:A19.Frankly,I’dratheryou_______anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.Thebossisveryangry.
A.hadn’tdone
B.don’tdo
C.didn’tdo
D.won’tdo參考答案:C二、完型填空20.F
(七選五)Competitorswhowearredwinmorethanthosethataredressedinanyothercolor1,accordingtostudyinGermany.
16
Expertsbelievethatredcouldmakeindividualsandteamsfeelmoreconfidentaswellasbeingperceivedbyothersasmoreaggressive.
17
Ontheotherhand,theresultscouldsuggestthatthesuccessofthoseteamshasgiventhosethatweartheredcolor1moreconfident.Thestudy,byGermansportspsychologistsattheUniversityofMunster,wasreportedinNewScientistmagazine.Theyshowedvideorecordingoftaekwondomatchesto42experiencedreferees.Onefighterworeblueandtheotherworered.Theythenshowedthemthesamerecordingsbutdigitallymanipulatedtheclothingtoexchangethecolor1s.
18
“Ifonecompetitorisstrongandtheotherisweak,itwon’tchangetheoutcomeofthefight,”saidNorbertHagemann,wholedthestudy.“
19
”
In2004scientistsatDurhamUniversityalsolookedathowcolor1influencedsportingcompetitiveness.TheyanalyzedOlympiccontestsportssuchasboxing,taekwondo,andfreestylewrestlingandfoundthatnearly55%ofwhichwerewonbythecompetitorinred.“
20
”saidRobertBurton,oneoftheresearchers.A.
Itisthecolor1offireandisoftenassociatedwithenergy,danger,strength,power,anddetermination.B.
Thefighterswearingredweregivenanaverageof13percentmorepointsthanwhentheyworeblue.C.
ThestudyshowsthatfootballshirtsfromworldwideteamssuchasArsenal,Liverpool,sellsuccessfully.D.
Itisreasonablethatwearingredmakesindividualsfeelmoreconfident,althoughthishasn’tyetbeentested.E.
Researchersfoundthatthosewhowearredtops,jacketsorclothingscore10percentmoreinanycompetitionthaniftheywereinanothercolor1.F.
ThefindingscouldexplainwhyManchesterUnited,LiverpoolandArsenalhavebeensosuccessful.G.
Butthecloserthelevels,theeasieritisforthecolor1totipthescale.參考答案:EFBDG21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Therewasaterriblerainstormunexpectedly.Theraincausedthestreets36andthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop.Unfortunately,thishappenedduringthemorningrushhour.Manypeoplewhoweregoingtoworkwere37togohome.Somestruggledto__38
ataxiortogetonabus.Stillothersfacedthe___39_bravely,walkingmilestogettowork.I
40tobeoneofpeopleonthewaytoworkthatmorning.Iwentfromsubwaylinetosubwaylineonlytofindthatmost_41_hadstopped.Aftermakingmyway__42__crowdsofpeople.Ifinallyfoundasubwaylinethatwas__43_.Unfortunately,thereweresomanypeoplewaitingto__44thesubwaythatIcouldnotevengetdownthestairstothe
45.SoItookthetraingoingintheoppositedirection,andthenswitchedbacktothedowntowntrain.Finally,afterwhatseemedlikeforever,thetrain__46mystop.ThenIhadtowalkseveralblocksintheincreasinglyheavyrain.WhenIgottomyoffice,Iwas_47_through,exhaustedand48.Myco-workersandIspendmostofthedaydryingoff.Whenitwas5:00pm,Iwasreadytogohome.Iwasabouttoturnoffmycomputer__49_IreceivedanemailfromGarth,myDirector:Iwouldliketothankallofyouwhomadetheeffortand50reportedtowork.Itisalwaysrelaxing,attimeslikethese,whenemployeessoclearlyshowtheir51totheirjobs.Thankyou.Garth’semailwasshort,butIlearnedmorefromthat
52
messagethanIeverdidfromatextbook.Theemailtaughtmethatafewwordsof__53canmakeabigdifference.Therainstormandthetraffic__54_hadmademetiredandupset.ButGarth’swordsimmediately__55__meandputasmilebackonmyface.36.A.break
B.flood
C.sink
D.crash37.A.forced
B.refused
C.adjusted
D.gathered38.A.order
B.pay
C.call
D.search39.A.climate
B.scenery
C.storm
D.burden40.A.used
B.promised
C.deserved
D.happened41.A.practice
B.routine
C.process
D.service42.A.to
B.through
C.over
D.for43.A.operating
B.cycling
C.turning
D.rushing44.A.check
B.carry
C.find
D.board45.A.street
B.ground
C.floor
D.platform46.A.paused
B.crossed
C.reached
D.parked47.A.wet
B.weak
C.sick
D.hurt48.A.ashamed
B.discouraged
C.surprised
D.puzzled49.A,while
B.when
C.where
D.after50.A.hardly
B.casually
C.ly
D.eventually51.A.devotion
B.donation
C.connection
D.reaction52.A.accurate
B.urgent
C.brief
D.humorous53.A.promise
B.appreciation
C.advice
D.guidance54.A.troubles
B.signals
C.rules
D.signs55.A.corrected
B.supported
C.amazed
D.refreshed參考答案:36-40BACCD
41-45DBADD46-50CABBD51-55ACBAD略三、閱讀理解22.MarkTwain,thefamousAmericanwriterandagreatmasterofhumor,likedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman,oneofhisfriends.Theyoungmansaidthathehadanunclewithhim.HetoldMarkTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled,andthatnobodyandnothingwasabletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh."Youbringyouruncletomytalkthisevening,"saidMarkTwain."I'msureIcanmakehimlaugh."Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystoriesandmadeeveryoneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories,buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaincontinuedtotellhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.Somedayslater,MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendwhathadhappened."Oh,"saidhisfriend,"Iknowthatman.He'sbeendeafforyears."21.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto_____.A.tellreadersMarkTwainlikedplayingjokesB.tellreadersajokeplayedonMarkTwainC.tellreadersMarkTwainwasagreatwriterD.tellreadershowtotellafunnystory22.OnedayMarkTwainmet
_____atlunch.A.afriend
B.hisbrotherC.histeacher
D.ayounggirl23.MarkTwainstoppedfinallybecausehewas_____.A.disappointed
B.sorry
C.ill
D.sleepy24.MarkTwaincouldn'tmaketheoldmanlaughbecause____.A.hisjokeswerenotfunnyB.theoldmanwasn'tinterestedinthejokesC.theoldmancouldtellmorefunnyjokesD.theoldmanwasdeaf參考答案:21.B22.A23.A24.D【名師點(diǎn)睛】事實(shí)詢問題,這類試題通常以疑問詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問句,就文章中某一詞語、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié),正確估計(jì)答案來源。同時(shí)要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用,特別注意辨別各種信息,確認(rèn)各種信息。23.A細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第四段最后兩句Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.可知他感到累,相當(dāng)失望。故選A。23.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisnecessaryforahealthymindandbody.Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotiva-tionandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.Theamountofstressapersoncanbeardependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeo-plearenotafraidofstressandsuchcharactersareobviouslyimportantmaterialformanageri-alresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostressinwhateverformwereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicesbetween“fight”and“flight”andinmoreancientdaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.Thecrises(危機(jī))wemeettodayareunlike
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