云南省曲靖市鳳山中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市鳳山中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatapitythatDaddidn’tattendmygraduationceremonyyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,he_______somebusinesspartnersfromEurope.A.wouldmeet B.wasmeetingC.hadmet D.hasmet參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意——爸爸昨天下午沒(méi)有參加我的畢業(yè)典禮真是太遺憾了?！菚r(shí)他正在會(huì)晤歐洲的商業(yè)合作伙伴。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)（段）正在做的事情用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)正確。2.Onlyafterhewasbroughttothepolicestationdidtheboy________hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers.A.participate B.acknowledgeC.realize D.summarize參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.participate參與；B.acknowledge承認(rèn)；C.realize認(rèn)識(shí)到；D.summarize總結(jié)。句意：只有在被帶到警局之后，男孩才承認(rèn)自己偷了其他乘客的錢(qián)包。根據(jù)“hehadstolensomepursesfromotherpassengers”可知此處表示“承認(rèn)”，故B項(xiàng)正確。3.—Haveyougraduatedfromcollage?—Yes,________.A.IstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.

B.IhavebeenstudyingFrench.C.IhavestudiedFrenchfortwoyears.

D.IhadstudiedFrenchfortwoyears.參考答案：A4.TheShanghaiCenter,

tobeenvironmentallyfriendly,willbecompletedthisyear．

A．designed B．designing

C．beingdesigned D．havingdesigned參考答案：A5.Itwasnotuntil1920_____regularradiobroadcastsbegan.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.since參考答案：C6.Pk,which_____playerkiller,isatermthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesas

B.worksas

C.standsfor

D.appliesfor參考答案：C7.Theycouldhaveattendedtheawardingceremony，buttheirflight

duetothebadweather．A．wasdelaying

B．hadbeendelayedC．hasdelayed

D．wasdelayed參考答案：D8.Fewthingsfeelbetterthanreceivingsincerepraiseand________fromsomeoneelse,foritcangiveyouastrongsenseofachievementandbuildupyourconfidence.

A.appreciation

B.criticism

C.permission

D.response參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】名詞解析：A，欣賞，感激；B，批評(píng)；3，許可；4，回應(yīng)。少有比受到別人表?yè)P(yáng)和欣賞感覺(jué)更好的事情。根據(jù)題意選A?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】熟記名詞的含義，認(rèn)真審題，感悟題意，別無(wú)他法。9.----Canadais____colderthanChina.----Areyoujoking?It’s____colder.A.alittle;more

B.little;more

C.alittle;much

D.little;much

參考答案：

C30.Davidis

animalfur,sohewon’tvisitanyonewhohascatsordogsinthehouse.A.curiousabout

B.allergicto

C.satisfiedwith

D.foodof參考答案：B11.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman____theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeup

B.madefor

C.madeout

D.madeoff參考答案：B12.一HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao，Joanna?．—

．A．Oh．wonderfulindeed

B．IwenttherealoneC．Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D．Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案：A13.

---WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarupset?

---_______hernewbicycle.

A.Asshelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C14.Foodsafetyis

important，sothegovernmentsparesnoeffortstopreventfoodpollution．A．frequently

B．reasonably

C．highly

D．naturally參考答案：C略15.Besideshisownwork,theclassmasterdoeseverythinghecandofortheclass,hopinghiseffortswillnotbeintheend.A.inforce B.ineffect C.inneed D.invain參考答案：D句意:除了本職工作外,那位班主任為這個(gè)班級(jí)做了他能做的所有的事情,他希望他的努力最終不會(huì)白費(fèi)。invain"徒勞,白費(fèi)力氣",符合句意。16..In1778,Bankwaselected_________presidentoftheRoyalSociety,________positionheheldfor43years.

A.the;the

B.不填;a

C.a;a

D.不填;the參考答案：B略17.Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,alwaysstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsatimportanttimes,evenifhehasto_______hislife.A.save

B.spare

C.cost

D.sacrifice參考答案：D句意：Baymax，附加型白色機(jī)器人，總是在不擇手段地在重要時(shí)刻保護(hù)自己的朋友,即使他不得不犧牲他的生命。A.save節(jié)省，儲(chǔ)存；B.spare抽出；C.cost花費(fèi)；D.sacrifice犧牲。故選D。27.TheColumbiahasfinishedthetaskintheInternationalSpaceStationandisreportedtocomebacktotheearthtomorrow，ortobemore________,at3∶32p.m.localtime.A.brief

B.special

C.general

D.specific參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Whenyoustarttalkingaboutgoodandbadmannersyouimmediatelystartmeetingdifficulties.Manypeoplejustcannotagree__16______theymean.Weaskedalady,whorepliedthatshethoughtyoucouldtellawell-manneredperson_17______thewaytheyoccupiedthespacearoundthem.

However,_18_______secondpersonthoughtthatthiswas__19___aquestionofcivilizedbehaviorthangoodmanners.Instead,thisotherpersontoldusastoryaboutanAmericanwho_20____(invite)toanArabmealinoneofthecountriesoftheMiddleEast.TheAmericanhadn’tbeentoldmuchaboutthekindoffoodhemightexpect._21______hehadknownaboutArabfood,hemighthavebehavedbetter.Immediatelybeforehimwasaveryflatpieceofbreadthatlooked,tohim,verymuchlikeanapkin._22_____(pick)itup,heputitintohiscollar,sothatitfellacrosshisshirt.HisArabhost,whohadbeenwatching,saidnothing,__23___immediatelycopiedthe__24______(act)ofhisguest.Andthat,said_25_____secondperson,wasafineexampleofgoodmanners.參考答案：本文通過(guò)實(shí)例來(lái)論述人們就goodandbadmanners所持的不同觀點(diǎn)。16.what

賓語(yǔ)從句缺賓語(yǔ)。17.by搭配：tell…by…(根據(jù)……判斷)18.a

表示“另一個(gè)”，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，用不定冠詞。19.more

由后面的than可知，要用比較級(jí)。20.hadbeeninvited

因who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中還沒(méi)有謂語(yǔ)，invite在句中作謂語(yǔ)；又因與told相比，是過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)；invite后沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。21.If

引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。22.Picking

因he與pick是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞的主動(dòng)形式作狀語(yǔ)。23.but

前后是轉(zhuǎn)折的語(yǔ)氣。24.action在冠詞后一定是名詞，因?yàn)楣谠~的語(yǔ)境是“冠詞+(形容詞)+名詞”。25.this

特指剛剛提到的“這個(gè)人”。略三、閱讀理解20.Gonearethedayswhenbeingacelebrity（名人）meantreachingthetopofthesocialladder.WiththeInternetastheirspringboard,peoplenolongerneedtobeactors,sportsstarsorpoliticianstobecelebrities.YoumaystillrememberthetimewhenFurongJiejie,orFengjie,appearedonline.Allofasuddentheywerethetalkofthetownbecauseoftheircrazyclothesandabnormalvalues.Andlet’snotforgetthe14-year-oldSouthKoreanboywhogotfamousbysimplybroadcastinghimselfhavingdinnereveryday.Butwhenthewordwanghong,or“Internetcelebrity”,wasnamedoneofYaowenJiaozimagazine’s“popularcyberwords”in2015,itsmeaninghadchanged.ThosewhoarepopularintheworldofwanghongarelargelyfamousfortheirheavilyPhotoshoppedselfies（自拍）andthespecial

lifestylestheyadvertiseonsocialmedia.Thesamethingishappeningoverseasaswell.Therearemanywomenaddictedtopostingphotos.Thishasledtotheriseof“InstagramHusbands”,menwhoarewilling–ormostlikelyforced–totakephotosoftheirwivesorgirlfriendsfortheirInstagramaccounts.Butwhatwanghongoffertheirfansismuchmorethanabunchofprettypictures.“Thereisalongingfortheeffortlesswayoflife,”commentedChinaYouthDaily.Thoughtheirlifestylemayseem“effortless”,somewanghongtakegreatpainstoruntheirTaobaostores,communicatewiththeirfansandthinkofwaystokeeptheirviewership,forexample.ZhangDayi,afamouswanghongwithover4millionfollowersonSinaWeibo,revealedsomeofhersecretsforattractingfans.“Usuallypeoplelookuptocelebritiesata45-degreeangle.ButIreducedthatangleto15degrees,becausenoonelikestostraintheirneckstoomuch,”shesaid.Hersocialmediastrategiesincludebeingmoreinteractivewithfans.“Assoonasyouletdownyourguard,peoplewillstarttoapproach,”shesaid.32.Whatistheaut