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云南省曲靖市墨紅鄉(xiāng)清水民族中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mydaughterreadsalotofbooks,_____fromcontemporarynovelstoancientpoems.A.havingranged
B.range
C.ranging
D.torange參考答案:C2.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto_______thatharshwinter.A.getthrough
B.lookthrough
C.comeup
D.getout參考答案:A3.I_____ashimbecauseIthinkI_____bewrong.A.daren’t;must
B.dare;must
C.dare;mustn’t
D.daren’t;mustn’t參考答案:A4.Grannyalwayskeepshercellphoneswitchedoff___she’sexpectingacall.A.since
B.unless
C.once
D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.since既然;B.unless除非;C.once一旦……;D.when當……時。句意:外婆的手機總是關機,除非她在等電話。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“除非”,故B項正確。5.Hetalksasifheknewthetruth._______,heknowsnothingaboutit.A.Actually
B.Really
C.Obviously
D.Generally參考答案:A6.Playingtricksonothersis_____
weshouldneverdo.A.anything
B.something
C.everything
D.nothing參考答案:B7.ZhangGuoli,thesonof_____wasarrestedfortakingdrugs,apologizedtothepublic.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.that參考答案:B略8.Ithasbeenfoggyforfivedays.HowIwishit______sunnynow!A.wouldbe
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.is參考答案:B【考點】虛擬語氣【試題解析】分析句子,可知這是一個虛擬句,根據(jù)時間狀語now,可知是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,從句故用一般過去時。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:霧水天氣已經足足五天了。我多么希望現(xiàn)在時晴天。
9._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.
A.Theinjury,thedeath
B.Theinjuring,thedying
C.Theinjured,thedead
D.Theinjured,thedied參考答案:C10.Theteacheraskedmore
topreventthestudents’eyesfrom
.
A.todo;injuring
B.done;injuring
C.tobedone;beinginjured
D.beingdone;beinginjured參考答案:C11.Becausewateris
presentonourplanet,peopleoftenoverlookitsimportanceindailylife.A.consequently B. accurately
C.particularly D. universally參考答案:D【知識點】考查副詞的用法。句意:因為水在我們的星球上到處都是,人們常常在日常生活中常常忽略它的重要性。Consequently因此,所以,結果;accurately精確地;particularly特別,尤其;universally普遍地,人人,到處。故選D。12.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout B.giveup
C.givein D.giveover參考答案:A13.
Joanstoodoutsideashoppingmallforalongtime,asif________somebody.
A.towaitfor
B.waitingfor
C.waitedfor
D.havingwaitedfor參考答案:B14.Wearenowlivinginagreattime,___wearefacedwithnumerouspossibilitiesaswellaschallenges.
A.theonewhen
B.theonewhich
C.onewhich
D.onewhen參考答案:D15.Ihaveanappointment
Dr.Smith,butIneedtochangeit.A.to B.off C.with D.from
參考答案:Chaveanappointmentwith與某人預約。16.Everybodyhas______responsibilitytosavewater,iffuturegenerationsaretoenjoy_____
similarstandardoflivingtotheoneweenjoynow.
A.the;/ B.a;a C./;the D.a;the參考答案:B17.
Theoldmanleads______quietlife.A.most
B.amuch
C.amost
D.amore參考答案:C18.Quietnessseemsimpossible________everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.A.until
B.after
C.for
D.once參考答案:A19.Nowadaysmanyvolunteersareworkinginareas______havedryclimates,suchasKenyaandSudan.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.what參考答案:C【命題立意】考查定語從句的用法。句意:現(xiàn)在許多志愿者正在干旱氣候,比如肯尼亞和蘇丹地區(qū)工作。先行詞為areas,定語從句中缺少主語,應填which。where在定語從句中作地點狀語;who指人,在定語從句做主語或賓語;what不能用來引導定語從句。故選C。二、新的題型20.Theclubmembermeet_________(定期地)todiscussimportantmatters.參考答案:regularly三、閱讀理解21.
Goodvolunteersbringalototenergytotheproject.Theeffortsofvolunteersprovein-valuableforworthycausessuchashelpingtheneedy
atsoupkitchensordiggingawelltopovideanundevelopedvillagewithfreshwater.Buttheremaybesuchavolunteerwhowandersaroundwithhisheadburiedinhissmartphone,whichisnotmuchbetterthanhavingnovolun--teersatall.Whatqualitiesdoesagoodvolunteerneedtopossess?
Kmpathy
Firstandforemost,avolunteershouldcareaboutthepeople-oranimabs-whoneedhishelp.Thismeansthevolunteerlookspastcultural,religiousandsocialdifferencesandisonlyconcernedthathiseffortsaremakingapositiveimpactonthelivesofothers.Hemustalsore-specttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps.Lendingahandatahomelessshelter,forexample,doesn'tgiveavolunteertherighttodiscussthesituationsofthepeoplewhoneedtheshelter
outsideofthevolunteergroup.
Passion
Passionisanimportantqualitythatagoodvolunteershouldpossess.Volunteeringforhisfavoritecauseisn'tjustanotherwaytospendaSaturday,it'ssomethinghelooksforwardtodoing,somethinghefeelsaneedtodo.Hisenthusiasmissogenuinethathetellsotherpeopleabouttheworkhedoesandencouragesotherpeopletoget on board.Avolunteer withthis
kindofpassioncanbeaone-personadvertisingagencyfora worthycause.
ProfessuHialism
Agoodvolunteerisreliableanddependable.Hetreatsvolunteeringwiththesame
level
ofprofessionalismthathedoeshisjob,andherespectstherulesthatcomewithit.Hedoeswhathesayshe'sgoingtodoandfightsthroughobstaclestomakeithappen.Healsodoesn'tlowerhislevelofqualityoutputbecauseheisn'tbeingpaid for it;heputs his best effort for-wardbecausehisrewardisthedifferencehesmaking.
TeamPlayer
It'simportantforavolunteertobeaself-starter,butit'sequallyimportantforhimto
knowhowtoworkaspartofateam.Heknowshowtocollaborate(合作,協(xié)作)Withothervolunteerswithpassions.Nomatterwhatdifferencesinpersonality.upb
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