云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)茨營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)茨營(yíng)鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_____contributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.

A.whose

B.which

C.that

D.whom參考答案：A2.Wehadhardlygottothestation__________itbegannorain.A.until

B.since

C.while

D.When參考答案：D考查連詞中的固定搭配。我們一到達(dá)車站，天就開(kāi)始下雨了。Hardly…when…一……就…..為固定搭配。3.Thedetective，________tobereadinganewspaper，glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A．pretending

B．expecting

C．wantingD.intending參考答案：A4.—I'dliketogotothecinemawithyou，Mom.—Mydarling，thefilmis________foradultsonly.A．intended

B．promisedC．determined

D．permitted參考答案：A[考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：——媽媽，我想跟你一起去看電影?！H愛(ài)的，這部影片是僅供成年人看的。beintendedfor意為“專為……設(shè)計(jì)/準(zhǔn)備的”。promise答應(yīng)；determine決定；確定；permit允許。]5.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A．takecare

B．getalongwithC．watchover

D．turnto參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：在晚上他們用受過(guò)特殊訓(xùn)練的狗來(lái)看護(hù)羊。由語(yǔ)境推知“看護(hù)；監(jiān)視”。6.

_______bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding

B.Surround

C.Surrounded

D.Havingsurrounded參考答案：C7.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom______itbeginsto________itends.

A.what;what

B.where;where

C.theplacewhere;what

D.what;theplacewhere參考答案：B略8.MrSmith_____shortstories,buthe____aTVplaythesedays.

A.iswriting…iswriting

B.iswriting…writes

C.writes…iswriting

D.writes…writes參考答案：C9.---MissSmithispatientbutstrict______herstudents.---That’swhysheissopopular______thestudents.A.for;with

B.in;for

C.with;with

D.with;in參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：斯密斯小姐很有耐心且對(duì)學(xué)生很嚴(yán)格，那就是她在學(xué)生中如此受歡迎的原因。第一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，bestrictwith，對(duì)﹍…是嚴(yán)格的；第二個(gè)短語(yǔ)bepopularwithsb，受﹍…的歡迎。故選C。10.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____totheboss.

A.tolie

B.lies

C.lying

D.lay

參考答案：C11.Weshoulddosomethingto_______theplant______thecoldweather.A.protect;from

B.prevent;from

C.protection;from

D.prevent;against參考答案：A12.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_____tothemountainousareanextweek?A.sent

B.tobesent

C.sending

D.beingsent參考答案：B13.Auatar（阿凡達(dá)）issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime．A．a(chǎn),a

B．a(chǎn),the

C．／,the

D．／,a參考答案：A14.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

—Notyet.Therooms_________.

A.arebeingpainted

B.arepainting

C.arepainted

D.havebeenpainted參考答案：A15.Myclassmatetoldme____somuchnoise,becauseshewantedtosleep.A.tonotmake

B.nottomake

C.tomakenot

D.makenotto參考答案：B16.Icouldhardlybelievehe______havebeencheatedbysuchasimpletrick.A.could

B.should

C.may

D.must參考答案：B17.----Excuseme,sir,________

----I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B18.Thesepeasantsprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A.

tosell;allowing

B.selling;allow

C.selling;allowing

D.tosell;allow參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫76.Pleasestickthisstamponthee______beforeyoumailtheletter.77.Onthemostexcitingnight,wecelebratedtheendof2012andwelcomedthea______of2013.78.Canyoueverf______meforforgettingyourbirthday?79.Moststoresasktheirassistantstolookonc______asgods,butactuallytheydon’t.80.Thiskindoffishdoesn’tneedtobecooked.Itcanbeeatr______.81.Whatgivesyoustrengthand______(獨(dú)立)inlife?82.Nowadaysmanypeopledon’tliketoputsome______(醋)inthefoodswhilecooking.83.Shewas______(漫步)aimlesslyupanddownthestreet.84.Don’tbeworried.Youshouldhavemore______(耐心)。85.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout______(商量)withme.參考答案：76.envelop.

77.arrival.

78.forgive.

79.customers.

80.raw.81.independence.

82.vinegar.

83.wandering.

84.patience.

85.consulting三、閱讀理解20.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

(注意：E=AB;F=AC;G=AD)TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.

76

BeresponsibleforSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.

77

You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.

78

Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup

79

Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

80

OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandsh