內蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市武英中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

內蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市武英中學2021年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heisalwaystellingthedirectorhowtorunthebusiness,_________isliketeachingone'sgrandmotherhowtosuckeggs.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：B考查非限制性定語從句的用法。which引導非限定性定語從句，先行詞為整個主句。as引導非限定性定語從句時通常指大家都知道的事情，譯為“正如”。全句意為：他經(jīng)常告訴主任如何經(jīng)營,這簡直就像班門弄斧。2.Ifshe_____anhourearlier,shewouldn’thavebeencaughtintherainA.hadreturned

B.returned

C.willreturn

D.hadreturned參考答案：D3.Fortunately，theillnessisfullytreatableif_______withintendays．A．beingfound

B．find

C．finding

D．found參考答案：D4._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.Use

B.Using

C.Used

D.Touse參考答案：C略5.—Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

—Oh!Ithoughtthey

withoutme.

A．went

B．a(chǎn)regoing

C．havegone

D．hadgone參考答案：D解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。當主句是過去時態(tài)時，賓語從句要用相應的過去時態(tài)。同時，它還強調了過去某一時間之前發(fā)生的事情對當時的影響，所以又采用了完成時態(tài)。6.Eggpricesusually

inthespringwhentheyaremostplentiful．A．a(chǎn)redropping

B．drop

C．havedropped

D．willdrop參考答案：B7.The

development

of

industry

has

been

____gradual

process

throughout

_____

human

existence,

from

stone

tools

to

modern

technology.A.

不填;

the

B.

the;

a

C.

a;

不填

D.

a;

a

參考答案：A8.Dr.Frankfailedmanytimesbuthefinally___tofindasuccessfulwaytosolvetheproblem.

A.brokeoff

B.brokethrough

C.brokedown

D.brokeup參考答案：B9.Youcankeepallthefilesanddocuments

youthinkitisconvenienttogetthem.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.when參考答案：C10.—Doyoulikejazz?—______.Ipreferclassicalmusic.A.OfcourseIdoB.It'shardtosayC.It'snotmycupofteaD.Don'tmentionit參考答案：C,考查情景交際語。句意：“你喜歡爵士樂嗎？不喜歡。我更喜歡古典音樂?！?1.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.ks5uA.broughtup

B.putup

C.setup

D.pickedup參考答案：D12.AsfarasIsee,

isnopossibility

hewillwinthetennismatchthistime．A．it;that

B．there;that

C．it;whether

D．there;whether參考答案：B【知識點】特殊句式

解析：句意：就我看來，他不可能贏得這次乒乓球比賽。根據(jù)句型：Thereisnopossibilitythat…沒有可能……。故選B。30.Aftertwohoursofhiking,wefinallyreached_______Tomthoughtwasthebestplacetocamp.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：C略14.---I’mwonderingwhythevisitorschosetostaywiththehostfamily.---_____reallocallife.A.Experiencing

B.Experience

C.Toexperience

D.Havingexperienced參考答案：C15.MaryandJoanquarreledlastyear,didthey_____eachother?

A．makeupwith

B．keepupwith

C．putupwith

D．comeupwith參考答案：A略16.Thescientistshavestudiedoutanewmethod

theagriculturalproductioncouldberaisedonalargescale.A．which

B．forwhich

C．bywhich

D．whose參考答案：C考查定語從句。句中不能用that代替which，因which在這里作介詞賓語。句意：科學家研究出一種能使農(nóng)業(yè)大規(guī)模增產(chǎn)的新方法。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。Iamamotherofthree(ages14,12and3)andhaverecentlycompletedmycollegedegree.Thelast

36

IhadtotakewasSociologyandthelastprojectofthetermwascalled“Smile”.Theclasswasaskedtogooutandsmileatthreepeopleandnotedowntheir

37

.Soonafterwewere

38

theproject,myhusband,youngestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald’s.Wewerestandinginline,waitingtobe

39

.Whenallofasuddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaround,Ismelleda

40

“dirtybody”smellandthere

41

mestoodtwopoorhomelessmen.AsIlookeddownattheshortgentlemanclosetome,hewas“

42

”—hisbeautifulskyblueeyeswerefullofthelightashesearchedfor

43

.Hesaid“Goodday”ashe

44

thefewcoinshehadbeenholding.Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,“Coffeeis

45

,Miss,”becausethatwaswhattheycouldafford.Tositintherestaurantand

46

up,theyhadtobuysomething.ThenIreallyfeltit—the

47

wassogreatthatIalmostreachedoutandembracedthelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatwaswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantwere

48

me,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedfortwomorebreakfastmealsona

49

tray.Ithenwalkedtothetablethatthemenhadchosenasa

50

spot,putthetrayonthetableandlaidmyhandontheblueeyedgentleman’scoldhand.Helooked

51

atme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Thankyou.”Ipattedhishandandsaid,“Ididnotdothisforyou.Godishereworking

52

metogiveyouhope.”Ireturnedtocollegewiththisstoryinhand.I

53

“myproject”andlatertheinstructorreadittotheclass.InthiswayIhad

54

myclassmatesandthepeoplearoundme.AndIgraduatedwithoneofthemostmeaningfullessonsinmylife—

55

acceptance.36.A.class

B.school

C.work

D.degree37.A.attitude

B.thought

C.mind

D.reaction38.A.arranged

B.assumed

C.assigned

D.suggested39.A.greeted

B.served

C.cheated

D.seated40.A.familiar

B.pleasant

C.terrible

D.strange41.A.around

B.besides

C.behind

D.beyond42.A.eating

B.drinking

C.crying

D.smiling43.A.agreement

B.recognition

C.acceptance

D.welcome44.A.counted

B.showed

C.grasped

D.made45.A.little

B.some

C.any

D.all46.A.cheer

B.warm

C.dress

D.take47.A.urge

B.anger

C.sickness

D.sadness48.A.lighted

on

B.staredat

C.fixedon

D.lookedat49.A.separate

B.big

C.single

D.special50.A.relying

B.pleasing

C.staying

D.resting51.A.up

B.down

C.around

D.aside52.A.over

B.out

C.through

D.across53.A.turnedover

B.handedout

C.turnedout

D.handedin54.A.pleased

B.confused

C.frightened

D.touched55.A.conditional

B.unconditional

C.emotional

D.devoted參考答案：36-40

ADCBC

41-45CDCAD

46-50

BACAD

51-55

ACDDB三、閱讀理解18.Importantchangestookplaceinthelivesofwomeninthe19thcentury.Whenmenwentoutfromtheirfarmstocitiestoseekjobsinindustry,peasantwomenhadtotakeoverthesowing,growing,andharvestingofthefieldsaswellascaringforcattleandraisingtheirchildren.Whenwomenalsomovedtothecitiesinsearchofwork,theyfoundthatitwasincreasinglyseparatedbysexandthatemploymentopportunitiesforwomenwerelimitedtothelower-paidjobs.Laterinthecentury,womeninindustrygatheredmainlyincloth-makingfactories,thoughsomeworkedinminingortooksimilarlydifficultandtiringjobs.

Inthe1800s,serviceworkalsoabsorbedagreatnumberofwomenwhoarrivedinthecitiesfromthecountry.Youngwomenespeciallytookjobsasservantsinmiddle-classandupper-classhomes;andasmoreandmoremenweredrawnintoindustry,domestic(家務的)servicebecameincreasinglyafemalejob.Inthesecondhalfofthecentury,however,chancesofotherserviceworkalsoopeneduptowomen,fromsalesjobsinshopstoteachingandnursing.Thesejobscametobedonemainlybywomen.

Forthousandsofyears,whenalmostallworkwasdoneonthefamilyfarmorinthefamilyfirm,homeandworkplacehadbeenthesame.Inthesecases,womencoulddofarmworkorhandwork,andperformhomedutiessuchaschildcareandpreparationofmealsatthesametime.Alongwiththedevelopmentofindustry,thecentralworkplace,however,suchasthefactoryandthedepartmentstore,separatedhomefromwork.Facedwiththenecessityforwomentochoosebetweenhomeandworkplace,Westernsocietybegantogiveparticularattentiontotheroleofwomenashomemakerswithmoreenergythaneverbefore.50.Welearnfromthefirstparagraphthat______hadbeendonechieflybymen

beforetheywenttocitiestoseekjobs.A.mining,teaching,andnursing

B.sewingclothesandminingC.sowing,growing,andharvesting

D.caringforcattleandgrowingcrops51.Domesticservicebecameafemalejobmainlybecause______.A.womentookcareofchildren

B.womentookjobsasservantsC.menwereemployedinindustry

D.menseldomworkedinshops52.Weknowfromthepassagethatinthe1800s______.A.moreandmorewomenbegantoworkindomesticserviceB.womenmainlyworkedasservants,nurses,andminersC.serviceandindustrialjobsabsorbedmorewomenthanmenD.womenenjoyedworkingassellers,teachers,andminers53.Thispassageisabout______inthe19thcentury.A.serviceandindustry

B.femaleandmaleC.womenandtheirwork

D.malejobsandthepay參考答案：略19.

EATYOURVEGETABLES.Washyourhands.Alwayssay

“please”and“thankyou”.Wearefullofadviceforourchildren,butwhenitcomestomoney,weoftenhavelittletosay.Asaresult,ourchildrenmaygrowupwithcleanhandsandgoodmanners,butwithoutanyideahowtomanagetheirmoney.

Herearesomebasicsthatwillhelpguidethemtheirentirelives：

Showthemthefuture.Ifyour13-year-oldgirlweretosave$1.000,invest(投資)itat8%andadd$100everymonth,bythetimeshe’s65,shewouldhave$980,983!

Becarefulofcredit(信用).Creditcardscanhelpyoubuynecessarythingsandbuildacredithistory,buttheymustbeusedresponsibly,whichmeanspayingoffyourdebtintime.Explaintoyourchildrenthatwhenyoubuysomethingusingacreditcard,youcaneasilyenduppayingtwoorthreetimeswhatyouwouldhavepaidifyouusedcash.

Teachpatience.Supposeyourchildwantsanewbicyclethatcosts$150.Ratherthanpayingthecash,givehimsomeregularpocketmoneyandexplainthatbyputtingaside,say,$15eachweek,hewillbeabletobuyitforhimselfinonlytenweeks.

Provideincentive.Tellyourchildrentheimportanceofsaving.

“Foreverydollarheorsheagreestosaveandinvestratherthanspend,youagreetoaddanotherdollartothepot,”saysCathyPareto,expertinmoneyplanning.

Explainyourvalues.Valuesandmoneyaredeeplyintertwined,saysEilleenGallo,co-authorofTheFinanciallyIntelligentParent.Whenyourchilddemandsthatyoubuysomething,explainwhyyoureallydon’twanttobuyit.”Youmightsay,‘I’drathersavethatmoneyforyoureducation,’”advisesGallo.Everytimeyouspendordon’tspendmoney,youhaveachancetoshare