四川省宜賓市慶嶺中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析

四川省宜賓市慶嶺中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

—Ididn’tgotoworkyesterdayafternoonbecausemycarhadaflattyre.

—You_______mine.Iwasn’tusingit.

A.mustborrow

B.couldhaveborrowed

C.musthaveborrowed

D.oughttoborrow參考答案：B2.Ihopeyoucan

abetterplanthanthis.A.comeupwith

B.combinewithC.putupwith

D.beassociatedwith參考答案：A3.Someoldbuildings_______andanewstadiumforNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesisbeingbuiltrightthere.

A.willbepulleddown

B.havebeenpulleddownC.arepulleddown

D.hadbeenpulleddown參考答案：B略4.Youshouldinspectthewheelsregularly,andreplacethem______theycauseyoutrouble.

A.while

B.as

C.before

D.until參考答案：C略5.Sorry,wedon’tallow______inthelectureroom.

A.tosmoke

B.smoke

C.smoking

D.tosmoking參考答案：C略6.Duringtheclass,hewasbusy

whattheteachersaid.A．settingoff B．settingup C．settingabout D．settingdown參考答案：D7.Thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimeshehad______others.A.tohelp B.helpingC.tohelping D.helped參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這個(gè)女孩樂于助人，她把所有的空閑時(shí)間都用來幫助別人。devotesthtodoingsth固定搭配，表示“致力于做某事”，to在此是介詞，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。故選C。8.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abike.A.ride;ride

B.ride;toride

C.riding;ride

D.toride;riding參考答案：B9.DadisbusywithhisessayontheSGnetworksExactly.He______alecturethistimenextweek.A.isgiving B.wasgiving C.willbegiving D.hasbeengiving參考答案：C【詳解】考查將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：爸爸真的忙于他關(guān)于SG網(wǎng)絡(luò)的論文。下周這個(gè)時(shí)候他將會正在講課。由“thistimenextweek”可知，這句話使用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，選項(xiàng)A是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)B是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)C是將來進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。10.ThetextanddialoguesbelowfocusonculturaldifferencesbetweenChineseandWesternsocietieswhichcancreatemisunderstandingif______.A.ignore B.tobeignored C.ignoring D.ignored參考答案：D11.Theladylooksprettier________.A．inthedistance

B．inadistanceC．a(chǎn)tthedistance

D．a(chǎn)tadistance參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。句意：那位女士從遠(yuǎn)處看長得非常漂亮。inthedistance“在遠(yuǎn)處”；atadistanceof...“在某一距離”。12._______inBeijingUniversityorTsinghuaUniversityis______moststudentswishfor.A.Educated,what

B.Beingeducated,what

C.Educating,that

D.Toeducate,that參考答案：B13.Goingonatripinto

spacemustbequite

excitingexperience.

A./;the

B.the;the

C.the;an

D./;an參考答案：D14.Atthattime,womenwerenot________university.A.admittingto B.admittedto C.admittingfor D.admittedfor參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：那時(shí)，婦女不能上大學(xué)。固定短語beadmittedto“加入；進(jìn)入；獲準(zhǔn)做某事”，故選B。15.Seethatbigstone?Actually,it’ssuchabigstone____________noonecancarryit.A.as

B.whichC.who

D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查such---that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。句意：看到那塊大石頭了嗎?事實(shí)上，這是一塊大石頭，沒人能搬得動(dòng)。此處是such---that---“如此---以致于”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句，故答案為D。16.

Theysaidthemanwas______dangerto_______public,butinfacthewasjustin_______dangeroflosinghisjob.

A.a,/,the

B./,the,a

C./,the,/

D.a,the,/參考答案：D

考查冠詞，adanger表示“危險(xiǎn)的人（或物），威脅”，課本P.2617.He_________inabigcityafterlivinginthecountryforsomanyyears.

A.wasn’tusedtolive

B.usedn’ttolive

C.usedn’ttoliving

D.wasn’tusedtoliving參考答案：D18.I______him,butIdon’t_______whathesaidatthemeeting.

A.believe;believe

B.believein;believe

C.believe;believein

D.believein;

believein

參考答案：B19.

isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A．It

B．As

C．That

D．Which參考答案：B二、完型填空20.

Theabilitytoforgive(原諒)isagreatthingthatcancertainlyhelponetomakelifehappier.However,somepeoplethinkthatitisvery

36,andtheydon’tknowhowtoforgive,

37

theirfamilymembersandfriends.Thisisallbecausetheydon’tunderstandthemeaningof"forgiveness".

Inthedictionary,"toforgive"means"to

38

thefeelingofangrywithsomebodythathasdone

39

badtoyou".I’mhappythatmanypeoplehave

40

indoingthis.Ihavesucceeded,too,andI

41

howharditis.

Ilivedwithafriendina(n)

42

fortwoyears.Duringthattime,hedidcausemeagreatdealof

43

,soIdidn’twanttostaywithhimanylonger.Igot

44

easilywhencommunicatingwithhim.

45

,wehadatalkaboutourproblems.Whenhe

46

thatIwasn’ttreatinghimlikeafriend,Iwassurprised.IneverknewthatIalsoneededtobeforgivenfordoingsomethingwrong.Atthesametime,I

47that,nomatterhowangryImightget,Ididlovemyfrienddeepinmyheart,

48.ThenIunderstoodthesaying,"To

49

istoforgive."Andwhenweforgive,wefeel

50

.Attheendofthetalk,myfriend

51

meandsaid,"I’msurewecan

52

thosebadmoments,becauseour

53

hasbecomefreshagain."Ihadtoagree.

54wedecidedtoforgiveeachother,thingshavechanged

55

.NowIstillrememberitandunderstandtheimportanceofforgivenessbetter.36.A.useless

B.hard

C.strange

D.late37.A.certainly

B.naturally

C.especially

D.probably38.A.stop

B.finish

C.keep

D.admit39.A.everything

B.nothing

C.anything

D.something40.A.succeeded

B.continued

C.involved

D.enjoyed41.A.think

B.know

C.doubt

D.believe42.A.family

B.office

C.building

D.house43.A.trouble

B.sorrow

C.fear

D.danger44.A.disappointedB.frightened

C.angry

D.sad45.A.Firstly

B.Suddenly

C.Fortunately

D.Finally46.A.tookout

B.pointedoutC.gaveout

D.foundout47.A.recognized

B.realized

C.decided

D.guessed48.A.inall

B.asaresult

C.afterall

D.atlast49.A.love

B.help

C.understand

D.smile50.A.great

B.proud

C.open

D.relaxed51.A.laughedat

B.shotat

C.shoutedat

D.lookedat52.A.reduce

B.forget

C.pass

D.consider53.A.connection

B.dream

C.friendship

D.idea54.A.If

B.Until

C.Before

D.When55.A.generally

B.normally

C.completely

D.frequently參考答案：36-40BCADA

41-45BDACD

46-50BBCAA

51-55DBCDC21.Doyouknowhowmanylanguagesthereareintheworld?Thereareabout1500,butmanyofthemarenotconsideredvery___1___.Englishisconsideredoneofmostimportantlanguagesbecausemanypeople___2___it,notonlyinEnglandandAmerica,

___3___inothercountriesoftheworld.About200000000speakit___4___theirownlanguage,andanother230000000useitas___5___language.Itis___6___

tosayhowmanypeoplearelearningit.___7___boysandgirlsinschoolsaretryingtodoso.Many___8___childrenstudyFrench.Frenchisalsoaveryimportantlanguage.___9___childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.Whichisthebest___10___tolearnalanguage?Weknowthatwealllearnt___11___languagewellwhenwewere___12___.Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe___13___way,itmaynotseemsodifficult.Whatdoesasmallchilddo?It___14___whatpeoplesay,andittriestoguesswhatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithasto___15___it.Itisusingthelanguage,___16___andtalkinginitallofthetime.Ifpeopleuseasecondlanguage___17___,theywilllearnit___18___.Inschool,youlearntoread,towrite,tohearandto___19___.Itisbesttolearnallnewwordsthroughthe___20___.Youcanreadthem,spellthemandspeakthemlater.1.A.spoken

B.happy

C.important

D.ideal2.A.like

B.use

C.operate

D.play3.A.but

B.and

C.too

D.so4.A.like

B.with

C.for

D.as5.A.distant

B.asecond

C.thesecond

D.aspecial6.A.easy

B.again

C.difficult

D.best7.A.Millionsof

B.Hundredsof

C.Tensof

D.Thousandsof8.A.Chinese

B.Japanese

C.English

D.Asian9.A.Some

B.Thousands

C.All

D.Much10.A.time

B.way

C.thing

D.place11.A.aforeign

B.ourmothers’

C.other’s

D.ourown12.A.born

B.children

C.grown

D.boys13.A.same

B.different

C.useful

D.good14.A.talks

B.wants

C.cries

D.follows15.A.ask

B.want

C.get

D.askfor16.A.speaking

B.writing

C.thinking

D.doing17.A.sometime

B.sometimes

C.allthetime

D.forthetime18.A.fluent

B.confident

C.freely

D.easily19.A.fight

B.sing

C.speak

D.play20.A.mouth

B.hands

C.ears

D.eyes參考答案：1.C

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.C

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.B

13.A

14.D

15.D

16.C

17.C

18.D

19.C

20.C試題分析：文章介紹了當(dāng)今學(xué)語言的現(xiàn)狀及學(xué)語言的最好方法。【1題詳解】C.考查形容詞。A.spoken口頭的；B.happy高興的；C.important重要的；D.ideal理想的。句意：有大約1500種語言，但許多被認(rèn)為是不重要的。根據(jù)句意選C.【2題詳解】B.考查動(dòng)詞。A.like喜歡；B.use使用；C.operate操作；D.play玩耍。句意：英語被認(rèn)為是最重要的語言因?yàn)樵S多人使用它。根據(jù)句意選B.【3題詳解】A.考查連詞。A.but但是；B.and和，與；C.too太，非常；D.so因此，所以。句意：不僅在英國和美國，還有世界上別的國家。此處是notonly…butalso的用法，also可省略。故選A.【4題詳解】D.考查介詞。A.like像……一樣；B.with用；C.for為了；D.as當(dāng)作。此處指把英語當(dāng)作自己的語言，即母語。根據(jù)句意選D.【5題詳解】B.考查序數(shù)詞。A.distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；B.asecond又一的；C.thesecond第二的；D.aspecial特殊的。此處指當(dāng)成又一種語言來學(xué)，根據(jù)句意及下文的Ifwelearnasecondlanguageinthe

way可知選B.【6題詳解】C.考查形容詞。A.easy容易的；B.againadv.又，再；C.difficult困難的；D.best最好的。句意：很難說出到底有多少人在學(xué)英語。因?yàn)槿藛T眾多又不好統(tǒng)計(jì)，故選C.【7題詳解】A.考查固定搭配。A.Millionsof數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的；B.Hundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的；C.Tensof數(shù)十計(jì)的；D.Thousandsof成千上萬的。根據(jù)上文提供的學(xué)英語的數(shù)字200,000,000和230,000,000可知此處應(yīng)該是數(shù)以百萬的男孩和女孩在學(xué)英語，故選A.【8題詳解】C.考查形容詞。A.Chinese中國的；B.Japanese日本的；C.English英國的；D.Asian亞洲的。此處指一些英國孩子在學(xué)法語，指語言之間的相互交流。根據(jù)下句的childrenstudyGerman,Russian,JapaneseandChinese.A、B、D排除，故選C.【9題詳解】A.考查形容詞。A.Some一些；B.Thousands數(shù)千；C.All所有的；D.Much許多的。承接上句，一些英國孩子在學(xué)法語，一些在學(xué)德語、俄語、日語和漢語。與上句的Many并列，故選A.【10題詳解】B.考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間；B.way方法；C.thing事情；D.place地方。句意：什么是學(xué)語言的最好方法？根據(jù)句意和下句的inthe

way可知選B.【11題詳解】D.考查名詞的所用格形式。A.aforeign外國的；B.ourmothers’我們媽媽的；C.other’s其他的；D.ourown我們自己的。句意：我們知道當(dāng)還是孩子的時(shí)候就能學(xué)好我們自己的語言。此處指母語，故選D.【12題詳解】B考查名詞。A.bornv.出生；B.children孩子；C.grownadj.長大的；D.boys男孩。句意：我們知道當(dāng)還是孩子的時(shí)候就能學(xué)好我們自己的語言。此處指小時(shí)候，故選B.【13題詳解】A考查形容詞。A.same相同的；B.different不同的；C.useful有用的；D.good好的。此處指我們用相同的方式學(xué)習(xí)又一種語言，thesame“相同的”故選A.【14題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.talks談?wù)?；B.wants想要；C.cries哭喊；D.follows跟隨。此處指小孩學(xué)語言時(shí)跟隨大人們說的去猜測聽到的內(nèi)容，故選D.【15題詳解】D考查動(dòng)詞。A.ask問；B.want想要；C.get得到；D.askfor要求。此處指小孩想要東西的時(shí)候，他就要盡力說出來，要出來。根據(jù)句意選D.【16題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.speaking說；B.writing寫；C.thinking思考；D.doing做。句意：這就是一直在使用語言、思考語言和談?wù)撜Z言。根據(jù)句意選C.【17題詳解】C考查短語。A.sometime一段時(shí)間；B.sometimes有時(shí)；C.allthetime一直；D.forthetime在當(dāng)時(shí)。句意：如果人們一直使用這種新語言，他們就很容易學(xué)會。根據(jù)句意選C.【18題詳解】D考查形容詞。A.fluent流利的；B.confident自信的；C.freely自由的；D.easily容易的。句意：如果人們一直使用這種新語言，他們就很容易學(xué)會。此處指多用就容易學(xué)會，故選D.【19題詳解】C考查動(dòng)詞。A.fight斗爭；B.sing唱；C.speak說；D.play玩。句意：在學(xué)校你們學(xué)習(xí)聽說讀寫。聽說讀寫四者并列。故選C.【20題詳解】C考查名詞。A.mouth嘴；B.hands手；C.ears耳朵；D.eyes眼睛。句意：通過耳朵學(xué)所有的新單詞是最好的。此處指多聽，故選C.三、閱讀理解22.GeneralAirportTips

Plantogettotheairportatleastanhourearly,ortwoduringholidaysandotherbusytimes;thiswillreducethestressoftheflight.Ifallgoeswell,youwillhavetimetorelax,shopforlast-minuteitems,orhaveamealbeforetheflight.FlightDelays

Findoutwhyyourflightisdelayed.Callthefreecallnumbers.Findoutifotherairlinesareexperiencingsimilardelays.Ifyoubelievethedelayisduetosomethingotherthanweatherorairtrafficproblems,thenmentionyoursuspicion(懷疑)andasktheairlineagenttobookyouonthenextavailableflight,eitheronthesameair-lineoracompetingone.Thisiscalled"Rule240",andallairlinesarerequiredtodoit.Usethelingo(行話);ask,"Canyou240me?"whenspeakingwithanagent.Theywillknowwhatyoumean.FlightCancellations(取消)

Ifyourflightiscanceled,thenmakeareservationonthenextflighttoyourdestination(目的地).Usually,air-lineofficialswilltrytobookeveryoneontheirnextflightout.Oftentheywillputyouonacompetitor'snextflightonlyifyourequestit.Ifon-timearrivalisimportanttoyou,whenyoucheckflightsthroughourreservationsystemyoucanmakeyourchoicesbasedontheiron-timearrivalrecords.Besuretoalsochecktheweatherconditions,astheyoftenaffectflightschedules.Gettingbumped(不能登機(jī))

Toavoidgettingbumped,youmustbeattheloadinggateatleast10minutesaheadofscheduleddeparture(離開)foraU.S.Flight,20minutesto/fromBahamas,Canada,andMexicoand30to/fromallotherinternationalpoints.Youmustbeattheloadinggate,nottheairportentrance.

63.Byarrivingattheairportearlier,onecan_______.

A.getontheairplaneimmediately

B.reducethepressureoftheflight

C.haveagoodrestintheairplane

D.buywhathewantsintheairport64.Ifapersoncalls"Rule240",hewantsto_______.

A.makesurethetimeforthenextplane

B.getaticketforthenextflight

C.knowifotherflightsarealsodelayed

D.askaboutthereasonfortheplanedelay65.Afteraflightcancellation,youcan_______.

A.arriveatyourdestinationontime

B.beputonacompetitor’sflight

C.makesuretheweatherisquitefine

D.reservethenextflighttoyourdestination66.PeopleheadingforGermanymustbeattheloadinggateatleast__________.

A.40minutesaheadoftime.

B.30minutesaheadoftime.

C.20minutesaheadoftime.

D.10minutesaheadoftime.參考答案：BBDB23.

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