山東省德州市躍華中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省德州市躍華中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withitsfastandsteadydevelopmentoverthepastyear,thecompanyhasgreatly

itsproduction.A．improved

B．limited

C．slimmed

D．multiplied參考答案：D2.Ifyoudon’tgotothetheatretomorrow,________.

A.neithershallI

B.nordoI

C.sodoI

D.neitherdoI參考答案：A略3.WhenIstudyEnglish,Iliketoputmydictionary________myreachsothatIcanrefertoit

whennecessary.

A．outof

B．beyond

C．within

D．in參考答案：C試題分析：句意：當(dāng)我學(xué)習(xí)英語,我想把我的詞典放在我夠得著的地方,這樣我可以在必要時參考它。outof/beyondreach夠不著；withinone’sreach夠得著。根據(jù)句意故選C?？键c：考查介詞的用法。【解析】4.

MissZhou,aswellasMrs.Lin,_______goodFrench.A.speak

B.spoke

C.spoken

.Dspeaks參考答案：D5.Thesituationishardto_______,becauseheisn’tamaneasyto_______.A.bedealt;communicate

B.bedealtwith;becommunicatedC.dealwith;communicatewith

D.deal;becommunicatedwith參考答案：C6.It’shightimethatwethefundsfortheendangeredanimals.

A.accumulateB.accumulatedC.canaccumulateD.areaccumulating參考答案：B提示:考查It’shightimethat...的用法。句意為:“的確到了為瀕危動物積累資金的時候了?！睆木渲^語動詞用一般過去時,故選B項。

7.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_______therehadoncebeena

theatre.A.that

B.inwhich

C.which

D.where參考答案：B8.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenprepared

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D略9.—KellygavemeavividaccountofhertriptoMountTaiafterherreturn.—Oh,really!Thatis________Iaminterestedin.A.why B.what

C.that

D.where參考答案：B10.Thepolicemancameuptothelonelyhousewiththedoor____,____thereforawhileandthenenteredit.A.open;tostand

B.opening;stood

C.open;stood

D.opened;standing參考答案：C解析：withthedooropen是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open為形容詞,表狀態(tài);stood與came,entered為并列關(guān)系,在句中作謂語。11.Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp;otherwisewe_______ingreattroublenow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeenC.wouldbe

D.mustbe

參考答案：C12.Hismotherlookedverytired，forshe_____thehouseherselfallday.A.hadcleaned

B.hasbeencleaning

C.hadbeencleaning

D.hascleaned參考答案：C13.Itwasalmost2o’clockthismorning_______thecouplearrivedhome,hungryandexhausted.

A.when

B.

that

C.since

D.where參考答案：A略14.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin________wenowknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.it參考答案：B略15.Bylearningeachother’slanguages,andbyshowingsuch_____andrespectforeachother’scultures,allofyouarebuildingbridgesofunderstandingthatwillleadtosomuchmore.A.curiosity

B.anxiety

C.desire

D.imagination參考答案：A16.____atmyclassmates’faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.ALooking

BLook

CTolook

DLooked參考答案：A略17.Alongwiththeletterwasherpromise______shewasfreeshewouldvisitmethisweekend.A.that

B.if

C.whatif

D.thatif

參考答案：D18.________youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.A．What

B．Who

C．That

D．Whether參考答案：C二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分） 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。 刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。 修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。 注意： 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。 WangDan,aquietgirl,isonethatyoucanmakefriends.Igottoknowherthreeyearsbefore,whenshewasmovedtothecitywithherparents.IstillremembertheafternoonthatIfirstmether.ShewasworkinginashoeshopwhereIwasaregularlycustomer.WethenbegantotalkandIlearnedthatweallstudiedinthesameschool.Shetookapart-timejobinhersparetime,hopedtobeindependent.WangDangivesmesomuchsunshinesandmakesmelaughsomany.Ihavemanyfriendshereinthecity,andneverhaveIhadafriendlikeher.參考答案：WangDan,aquietgirl,isonethatyoucanmakefriends︿with.Igottoknowherthreeyearsbefore(ago),whenshewas(去掉)movedtothecitywithherparents.Istillremembertheafternoonthat（when）Ifirstmether.ShewasworkinginashoeshopwhereIwasaregularly(regular)customer.WethenbegantotalkandIlearnedthatweall(both)studiedinthesameschool.Shetookapart-timejobinhersparetime,hoped(hoping)tobeindependent.WangDangivesmesomuchsunshines(sunshine)andmakesmelaughsomany(much).Ihavemanyfriendshereinthecity,and(but)neverhaveIhadafriendlikeher.三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Whatlookslikeablackhole,behaveslikeablackhole,butisbiggerthanablackhole?Twoblackholes!Astronomerslastweekdiscoveredapairofenormousblackholesfaroutinthegalaxythatappeartobedancingtowardeachother.However,astronomerssaythecollisionisnotlikelytooccurforseveralmillionyears.Blackholesareobjectsinouterspacethataresodensethatnothingcanescapetheirgravity.Theyoftensitinthecenterofagalaxy-—liketheMilkyWay—andsuckupeverythingnearthem.Thegravitationalpullofablackholeissointensethatnotevenlight(Whichtravelsfasterthananythingelseinspace)canmakeitpastwithoutbeingswallowed.Blackholes,liketheoneatthecenteroftheMilkyWay,areenormous.Scientistscallsomeofthem“supermassive”,becausetheycanbeafewmilliontimesthesizeofmoststars.Theirsize,theirmass,andtheirinescapablegravitymakeblackholesagiantforceofnatureinouterspace.Becausethereisnolightnearblackholes,astronomerscannotactuallyseethem;theyarecompletelyinvisibletousontheEarth.Scientistsmanagetodetecttheexistenceofablackholebywatchingwhathappenstootherobjects,ormatterfloatinginspace.Sohowdidscientistsmanagetogetagoodlookataregionsofaraway?TheteamusedanorbitingNASAobservatoryknownasChandra.ThisspecialobservatoryusesX-raysratherthanlighttowatchfaroutintospace.Rightbeforeastargetssuckedintoablackhole,itproducesalargenumberofX-rays.56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsCANNOTbeusedtodescribeablackhole?A.ItisanobjectinspacethatcanbeseenontheEarth.B.Ithasextremelystronggravity.C.Itcansuckupeverythingnearthem.D.Itisanenormousobjectinthegalaxy.57.WhydidtheastronomersneedtouseChandra?A.BecauseChandracanthrowlightonblackholes.B.BecauseChandracanhelpthemseeblackholesinX-rays.C.BecauseChandrawassuckedintotheblackhole.D.BecauseChandracanresistthegravitationalpullofablackhole.58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTdiscussedinthepassage?A.Whyblackholesgetanimmenseforceofnature.B.Howstarsreactwhensuckedintoablackhole.C.Blackholes’swallowingupmanynearbystars.D.Howblackholescomeintoexistence.59.Whichisthelatestspacediscoveryaboutblackholes?A.Twoblackholesappeartobeadvancingtowardeachother.B.Thelocationofblackholesinthegalaxy.C.Newcluesaboutthebeginningoftheuniverse.D.Nothingnearablackholecanescapewithoutbeingswallowed.參考答案：ABDA21.Therearemanygreatmoviedirectorsofalltimeandthefollowingarefiveofthosewhohavelargelyimpressedaudiencewiththeirbodyofwork.AsamemberoftheNewHollywoodgang,FrancisCoppolaisbestrememberedforTheGodFatherseries.HisdecisiontocastMarlonBrandointheleadalsometwithfierceoppositionfromthestudiobosses.Goodsensebecamepopular,andTheGodFatherwentontobecomeoneofthemostmemorablemoviesever.Criticsmaypointoutthathehasbecomelesscreativeafterhisseventies,buttryasonemight,noonecanpossiblytaketheplaceofthisgreatdirector’swork. StanleyKubrick’smoviesfocusonthethemeslikesci-fi,horror,darkhumorandwar.Heusedsymbolisminmostofhismovies,givingussomewonderfulscreenvisuals,asshownin2001:ASpaceOdyssey.HisactorsinHollywoodcomplainedabouttheendlessnumberofretakes(重拍),buttheyappreciatedtheperformancehemilkedoutofthem.PeopleargueaboutfilmslikeLolita,AClockworkOrangeandPathsofGlory,butthesearenowseenasclassics. StevenSpielbergisagreatsuccessattheboxoffice,andheisoneoftheworld’smostpopularfilmmakerstoday.AsthecreatorofclassicslikeSchindler’sList,JurassicPark,ET,IndianaJonesseries,Jaws,SavingPrivateRyan,noonecanwinhisholdovertheaudience.Hiscriticsaccusehimofbeingemotionalandoverthetop,butthefactremainsthathismoviesattracttheaudience,andsetthecashregisters(現(xiàn)金出納機(jī))ringing. WoodyAllenisadirectorwhodirectsmoviesfullofcrimeandhate.ThiscomicgeniushasgivenusAnnieHall,HannahandHerSistersandMidnightinParis,whichhavealsobecomeclassical.Hismoviesconstantlyincludecharacterswhoarousetheaudience’ssympathyandlaughteratthesametime,astheysetoutonajourneyofself-discovery.H