河北省衡水中學(xué)2023屆高三上學(xué)期第六調(diào)考試-英語(yǔ)

2023學(xué)年度上學(xué)期高三年級(jí)六調(diào)考試英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第I卷(選擇題共90分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A．Joininagame． B．Invitehertoplayagame． C．Teachhertoplaytennis．2．Whatdoesthemanplantodofirst?A．Dohishomework．B．Havesomefood． C．Readanovel．3．Howmuchdidthewomanpayforherstereo?A．$250． B．$400． C．$500．4．Whyisthemanlookingforaroommate?A．Hisformerroommatemovedout．B．Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoney．C．Theroomistoobigforoneperson．5．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A．Getabetterjob．B．Buyanewsuit．C．Changehishairstyle．第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題。每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatitemdothespeakersstillneed?A．Asleepingbag．B．Atent．C．Food．7．Whatdoesthemanmeanbyhislastwords?A．Theyarestillnotpreparedtoheadout．B．Theywillnotgotothecampsite．C．Theycannotgetoutofthecar．聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatisthemandoing?A．Attendingaconcert．B．Waitingforhistrain．C．Waitingtobuytickets．9．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning．B．Intheafternoon．C．Intheevening．10．Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A．Giveupwhatshe’sdoing．B．Continuestandinginline．C．Placeatelephoneorder．聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至14題。11．Whoistheman?A．Thewoman’sboss．B．Thewoman’sbrother．C．Thewoman’sco-worker．12．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．InParis． B．InLondon． C．InNewZealand.13．Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelambchopsonsale?A．They’refromapollutedcountry．B．They’recheaperthantheotherbrand．C．They’refromadistantcountry．14．Whatdoesthemanusuallybuy?A．Localfoods．B．Importedfoods．C．High-energyfoods.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．WhydoesPollyneedaridetomorrow?A．Shedoesn'townacar．B．Hercarisunderrepair．C．Shehatestakingthebus.16．WhywasArnolduncertainhecouldhelpPolly?A．Hehastoseeadentist．B．Hehastogotoschoo1．C．Heneedstopickuphisparents．17．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At12：30．B．At1：00．C．At1：30．聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．HowlateisFlightNA115toLasVegas?A．15minutes．B．30minutes．C．45minutes.19．Whatwillhappentothebagsleftattheairport?A．Theywillbedestroyed．B．Theywillberemovedtoasafeplace．C．Theywillbelookedatbythepolice．20．FromwhichgatearepassengersboardingtheflighttoHongKong?A．Gate40．B．Gate41．C．Gate54.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWeknowthatprescriptiondrugscanbecostlyandwe’reheretohelp．Over60，000independentandmajorretailpharmacies(零售藥房)nationwideaccepttheSimpleSavingsCard．Findonenearyou．Becauseofoursizeandrelationshipswithinthepharmaceuticalindustry，weareabletonegotiatelowerpricesonyourbehalf．Wegetpaidbythepharmaceuticalcompanieswhenyouuseyourcard．PleasenotethatyoucannotusebothyourinsurancecardandtheSimpleSavingsCardatthesametime．Ifyouhaveaninsuranceplanthatcoverstheprescriptionyouarepurchasing，werecommendyouuseyourinsuranceplanfirst．Ifyoudon’thaveinsuranceorifthedrugyouarepurchasingisnotcoveredbyyourinsuranceplan，youcanuseyourSimpleSavingsCard.Youarejuststepsawayfromunlockinggreatsavingsonyourprescriptiondrugs．SimplycompletetheformtoobtainyourFREESimpleSavingsCard．Or，youmayrequestacardbyphone．Tospeaktooneofourhelpfulteammembers，callusat800-451-0133．21．Thedetailsgivenonthisformmainlytellus__________．A．howtheCardworks B．howtheCarddiscountsC．howtheCardcanbefree D．howtheCardispurchased22．Whichofthefollowingi8advisedtousetheCard?A．Theonewhohasnoinsuranceplan．B．Theonewhocanfindpharmaciesnearhim．C．Theonewhohasawideinsurancecoverage．D．Theonewhowantstousethecardwithhisinsurance．23．WhichistrueabouttheSimpleSavingsCard?A．Itishealthinsurance． B．Itisadiscountprogram．C．Itcanbeusedwithinsurancecard． D．Itisacceptedinhospitals．BDonaldJohnTrump(borninJune14，1946)，isanAmericanbusinessmanandpoliticianwhobecamethePresident-electoftheUnitedStatesonNovember8，2023．Since1971hehaschairedTheTrumpOrganization，theprincipalholdingcompanyforhisrealestateventuresandotherbusinessinterests．Duringhisbusinesscareer，Trumphasbuiltofficetowers，hotels，casinos，golfcourses，andotherbrandedfacilitiesworldwide．TrumpwasbornandraisedinNewYorkCityandreceivedabachelor’sdegreeineconomicsfromtheWhartonSchoo1oftheUniversityofPennsylvaniain1968．In1971，hewasgivencontrolofhisfatherFredTrump’srealestateandconstructionfirm．TrumphasappearedattheMissUSApageants，whichheownedfrom1996to2023，andhasmadecameoappearancesinfilmsandtelevisionseries．Trumpandhisbusinesses，aswellashisthreemarriages，havereceivedprominentmediaexposure．HehostedapopularNBCrealityshow，TheApprentice，from2004to2023．Asof2023，hewaslistedbyForbesasthe324thwealthiestpersonintheworld，and156thintheUnitedStates，withanetworthof$3．7billioninOctober2023．TrumpfirstcampaignedfortheU．S．presidencyin2000，winningtwoReformPartyprimaries．OnJune16，2023，Trumpagainannouncedhiscandidacyforpresident，thistimeasaRepublican．Trumpbecameknownforhisoppositiontoillegalimmigrationandfreetradeagreements，aswellashisfrequentlynon-interventionistviewsonforeignpolicy，andquicklyemergedastheRepublicannominationfront-runner．AsofMarch23，2023，Trumphaswon21contestsinthe2023Republicanpresidentialprimaries．Hewaselectedasthe45thU．S．presidentinthe2023electionontheRepublicanticket，defeatingDemocraticnomineeHillaryClinton，andtookofficeonJanuary20，2017．At70yearsold，heistheoldestpersontoeverassumethepresidency．24．Thispassageismostlyprobablytakenfrom__________．A．a(chǎn)storybook B．a(chǎn)biographybookC．a(chǎn)sciencebook D．a(chǎn)nadvertisement25．WhereisDonaldTrump’shometown?A．London．B．Paris．C．NewYork．D．Beijing．26．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatDonaldTrumpwas________．A．wealthyandSuccessful B．intelligentbutmeanC．good-temperedandtolerant D．forgetfulandsensitive27．Wecan1earnfromthepassagethat_________．A．DonaldTrumpisonlysuccessfulinbusinessfieldB．DonaldTrumpwasborninapoorfamilyC．DonaldTrumpisinfavorofillegalimmigrationD．DonaldTrumpistheoldestpresidentoftheUnitedStatesCItisreportedthatinthenearfuturerobotsandhumanswillprobablyworktogethertocreatejazz．Asingingrobotisbeingtaughttocreatejazzwithhumanbeinginaproject．AntonioChellafromItalyisworkingwithaTelenoidrobot．Tostartwith，theTelenoidwillbetrainedtoimitate(模仿)themovementsandsimplesoundsmadebyahumansinger，andthenconnectmusicwithdifferenthumanemotions．Previousrobotshadtheabilitytofindcommonconnectionsbetweenthings．ButChellasuggeststhataconsciousrobotshouldbeabletogoastepfurtherandfindnewconnections．TheTelenoidisofthiskind．“Thisworkraisesinterestingquestionsabouttheconnectionbetweenconsciousnessandmusiccreating，”saysPhilippePasquier．Amusicianneedsaphysicalbody．Pasquierarguesthattherobotmusicianisfacedwithabigchallenge．“ItssoftwarehasalreadybeendevelopedanditcanimitateTheBeatles，afamousband．However，whatmadeTheBeatlesfamouswerenotonlytheirsongsbuttheirwonderfulperformanceofthesongs，”hesays．Itisnotclearhowarobotwouldperformmusicinanewway．Butbyimitatinghumans，theTelenoidrobotcouldprovidesomeusefulinformation．Whatisimportantisthathumanmusiciansoftenlistentoandcomparemusicmadebyothersforalongtimebeforecreatingmusicoftheirown．SotheTelenoidrobothadbetterlistentomorejazzmusicfirst．28．WhatwilltheTelenoidrobotbetaughttodofirst?A．Communicatewithhumanbeings．B．Connectmusicwithhumanemotions．C．Liveandworkcomfortablywithhumanbeings．D．Imitatethemovementsandsimplesoundsofahumansinger．29．InPasquier’sopinion，theTelenoidrobot________.A．willreplacehumanmusicianssoonB．mayhavetroubleperformingmusicC．willbecomemorepopularthanTheBeatlesD．canfindconnectionsbetweenthingsthathumanscannotfind30．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheTelenoid，futurerobotmusician．B．Howtoteachrobotstoperformmusic．C．Therightmusictherobotsshouldlistento．D．Differencesbetweenahumansingerandarobotmusician．31．Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A．Arts．B．Entertainment． C．Science． D．Education．DIamreadinganovelatthemoment，astorysetinBritainandIndiainthe19thcentury．ItwaswrittenbyanIndianauthorwhonowlivesinDenmark，butneitherinthelanguageofHindinorDanish．AlthoughthepaperbackeditionI’mholdingwaspublishedinNewDelhi，India，fouryearsago，I(anAmerican)purchaseditrecentlyfromasecond-handbookshopinTokyo，Japan．That’squiteahistoryalready．Butthere’smore．Thenovelisataleofvariousmysteries，allexpertlyputintoawell-structuredstorybyavery，skillfulauthor．Yetmyparticularcopypresentsevenmoremysteriesthanthetale．Onesummermorningintheyearofmypaperback’spublication—onJuly15，2023—someoneelsewasreadingitwhileeatingbreakfastinarestaurantinMumbai，India．IknowthisbecauseIfoundareceipt(收據(jù))ofcoffeeandbreadinside．Ialsoknowthatthispersonwasnottheownerofthepaperbackimmediatelybeforeme．Infact，theownerbeforemewasnotIndianatall，butJapanese．IknowthisbecauseinthebooktherearehandwrittennotesinJapanese—translationsofEnglishwordswhichthereaderwasunfamiliar．Japanesebeingalanguageofcharacters，notletter，itisnoteasytodetermineifthenotewriterwasamanorawoman．Butthecaretakentowritethetranslationsneatlyinthelimitedspacesavailableoneachpagebespeaksawoman’shand．Soletusagreethatitisawoman．Whatcanwesayofher?Welleducated，obviously，andprobablyauniversitystudent，whowouldkeepadictionaryathandwhilereadinganovel．Butwhydidshesuddenlystopreading?ThelasttranslationinmypaperbackappearsonPage83，lessthanathirdofthewaythroughthenovel．Didshegiveupbecausethebookwasprovingtoodifficult?Orwastheresomeotherreason?Manyanovelpresentsmysteries，allofwhicharesolvedbytheendofthetale．Themysteriespresentedbymylittlepaperback，however，remainmysteries，allexpertlyputintoawell-structuredstory，notbyaskillfulwriter，butthistimebythenumberlessvagaries(變幻莫測(cè))oflifeitself．32．Whatcanwelearnaboutthenovel?A．Itiswellwritten．B．Itisaboutaworldtrip．C．ItwaswritteninanAmericanrestaurant．D．Itwasfirstpublishedinthe19thcentury．33．TheauthorassumestheJapaneseownerofthebookwasawomanbasedon_______.A．theprettyhandwriting B．thefoodwrittenonthereceiptC．thegoodconditionofthebook D．theefforttakeninwritingthenotes34．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Heisagreatreaderofhistoricalfiction．B．Heisahard-workinguniversitystudent．C．Heisaproductivewriterwithsensibility．D．Heisacarefulobserverwithimagination．35．What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A．TheTaleofaPaperback B．DifferentLifeExperiencesC．UnsolvedMysteriesofLife D．ABook’sExcitingAdventure第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ChoosingtheRightPathtoBea“Better”PersonLifeisaconstantexerciseinself-improvement．Intherushtoachieve，theideaofbeing“better”canbecomelostsometimes．Youmayalwayswonderhowtoimproveyourselfandfulfillyourdreamsinaneasierway．36Exploreyourtalents．Everybodyhassomeoutstandingskillsorinterests．Soit’softennecessarytobepatientandtrymanythingsbeforeyoufindonethatsuitsyou．37Forexample，peoplelovingadventuremaynotbeinterestedinthequietchessclub，butsomeonewhoenjoysotherquietactivitiesmightbe．Determiningwhoyouenjoybeingaroundmayhelpyouknowwhatyou’11enjoy．38Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyoumake．youwillnotbehappyifyouspendyourentirelifedoingsomethingyouhate．It’simportanttoatleastdevotesomeofyourtimetowhatmakesyouhappy．Ifyou’reparticularlyunhappyatyourjob，considerwhy．39Ifyoufeelyourjobisn’tmeaningful，orisn’tinlinewithyourvalues，considerfindinganotherjob．Experiencesomethingnew．Researchhasshownthatwhenwe’reinourcomfortzone，wearen’tasproductiveaswearewhenwestepjustbeyondit．40Becauseofthat，wemayreactslowlytoourownpositiveexperiencesandinteractionswithothers，evenwhenthosearelittlescary．Doingsocanhelpyouachievemore．A．Dowhatyoulove．B．Herearesometipsforyou．C．Registerinaclassyou’reinterestedin．D．Humansadaptveryquicklytopositiveevents．E．It’spossiblethatsomechangesmaychangeyourfeeling．F．Similartypesofpeoplemaybeattractedtothesameactivities．G．Trynottoallowyourselftofocussomuchonacertainaspectofyourlife．第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AtprimaryschoolinNewZealand，Iwasintroducedtoaschoolsavingsaccountrunbyoneofthelocalbanks．Whenourmoneyboxwas41，wetookittothebankandwatchedwith42asourcoinsflowedacrossthecounter．Asa43，wecouldchooseournextmoney44fromasmallvariety，andstartthewholesavings45again．EveryweekIwatchedmyparents46thehousekeeping(家務(wù)開(kāi)支)and“makeendsmeet”．Sometimesitwas47towaitforthingswereallyfeltweneeded．Later，asauniversitystudent，I48onanextremelysmallstudentallowance．Studentswere49bybanksthen，becausewewereso50andtherewasnowayIcouldhavegottencredit，evenifIhadtried．We51ourallowancethreetimeseachyear，putitintoabanktothebestadvantageandwithdrewitlittlebylittletolast52thenextpayoutoftheallowance．Whenourdaughter，Sophie，begantowalk，wemadeapurposefulchoicetoencouragehertousemoney53．WeoftencommentwhentheTVtellsus“You54ittoyourselftoborrowourmoney”—towhomdowereallyoweit?Andwhatwouldhappenifourincomewere55ordriedup?Now，asa12-year-oldchild，it’salmost56toseehertight“financialpolicy”．a(chǎn)ndwaitfortheunavoidableholidaysalestobuy57shewants．Iagreethat58educationinschoolsisveryimportant．Buttherootoftheproblem59withusandthewaywebehaveasrolemodelstothosewho60．41．A．full B．empty C．rare D．valuable42．A．pain B．pride C．mercy D．relief43．A．basis B．result C．respect D．reward44．A．bag B．a(chǎn)ccount C．box D．package45．A．routine B．charge C．competition D．devotion46．A．turnout B．takeout C．sortout D．sendout47．A．a(chǎn)mazing B．a(chǎn)nnoying C．a(chǎn)musing D．frightening48．A．tried B．studied C．managed D．quitted49．A．earned B．inspected C．employed D．ignored50．A．a(chǎn)ttractive B．secure C．pitiful D．poor51．A．collected B．donated C．deserved D．solved52．A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．unless D．a(chǎn)s53．A．personally B．casually C．wisely D．selflessly54．A．own B．owe C．try D．settle55．A．increased B．fixed C．checked D．reduced56．A．embarrassing B．shocking C．a(chǎn)musing D．boring57．A．that B．where C．which D．what58．A．medical B．a(chǎn)cademic C．financial D．political59．A．1ies B．1ives C．a(chǎn)grees D．ties60．A．a(chǎn)llow B．follow C．a(chǎn)dmit D．prefer第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Haveyouevernoticedhowharditcanbetofindtherightwords?Ihave，frequently.Andtherearetimes61Iamcertaintherightwordsdonotevenexist．MorethanonceI62(call)toahospitalemergencyroomortobewithafamilyaroundthebedofadyingrelative．AndmorethanonceI’vebeenatalossforwords．Awisedoctorat63universityteachinghospitaloncemadeacommentaboutcomfortingthosewhosuffer．Someoneaskedthedoctorwhatadviceheofferedhisstudents，thefuturedoctorsandnurses，when64(care)formotherswhogavebirthtostillbornbabies．Thedoctorpaused65amomentinthought．Thenhesaid，“Itellthemthattheyneedtwoeyes．Withoneeyetheyhavetocheckthedrip(滴注器)．Andwiththeothereyetheyhavetoweep．That’swhatItellthem．Thatmaybesomeofthe66(wise)adviceI’veeverheard．Wemaynotalwaysneedtofigureoutwhattosay；wereallyonlyneedtwoeyes．Thewords67(write)byEmilyDickinsonread，“Sayingnothing…sometimessaysthemost．”ItsaysIwanttobe68(full)presentwiththemandwalkalongsidethem，difficult69itmaybe．Mypresenceissomethingtheycandrawreal70(strong)andhopefrom．第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)意思或括號(hào)里的單詞完成句子，使得句意通順、語(yǔ)法正確。71．These_______(apply)canonlyapplyforthepositionasasecretary．72．Dolly’sappearanceraisedastormof______(object)．73．Heavysmokingmakeshim______(breath)．74．Charlie’sbeen______(ban)fromdrivingforayear．75．Areyou_______(shame)ofyourselfforh