山東省泰安市肥城汶陽鎮(zhèn)中心中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析

山東省泰安市肥城汶陽鎮(zhèn)中心中學2021-2022學年高一英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Icalledmyson’sheadteachertoknow___hewasgettingalongwellwiththeclassmatesinthenewschool.A.how

B.that

C.whether

Dwhere參考答案：C

2.Ithoughtherniceandhonest

Imether.A．firsttime

B．forthefirsttime

C．thefirsttime

D．bythefirsttime參考答案：C3.As_____matteroffact,_____beautyof_____naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.

A.a;the;/

B.a;the;the

C.the;the;/

D.a;/;the參考答案：A4.Alwaysreadthe________onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.

explanation

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B5.ThemomentwedroveintotheborderofHangzhou,wesawaboard_____,“_____toHangzhou”.A.reads;Welcome

B.printed;WelcomeC.reading;Welcome

D.written;Towelcome參考答案：C6.Ratherthan______athome,heprefers______outtoplayfootballevenonacoldday.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togo

C.stay;togo

D.staying;going參考答案：C7.—It'sreportedthatyoungpeopleareresponsiblefor60%ofthetrafficaccidents.—Exactly.Youngdriversarefarmore________todrivefasterthanoldones.A．possible

B．probableC．likely

D．perhaps參考答案：C[考查形容詞。此處為sb/sthbelikelytodosth。]8.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture______tothewell-educated.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.isbelonging

D.willbebelonged參考答案：A9.．Insteadofsending_____

e-mail，Nancytalkswithhermotheron_____

mobilephoneonceaweek

A．the，a

B.／，the

C.an，／D.an,the參考答案：D10.Somethingoughtto

aboutit.A.bedone B.done C.do D.doing參考答案：A11.Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?A.free

B.vacant

C.handy

D.convenient參考答案：D12.Themurderer,whowas_____todeathbythejudgelastweek,wasonly20yearsold.A.made

B.killed

C.caused

D.sentenced參考答案：D13.---HaveyoudecidedwhethertogotoTom’spartytomorrow?---Notyet,andIamthinkinghowIcan________it.A.getoff

B.getaway C.getoutof

D.getback參考答案：C14.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A．takecare

B．getalongwithC．watchover

D．turnto參考答案：C解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在晚上他們用受過特殊訓練的狗來看護羊。由語境推知“看護；監(jiān)視”。15.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to

B.cheating;to

C.tocheat;as

D.cheating;as參考答案：

B解析：admit作“承認；供認”解時，后接動詞的ing形式作賓語，即admitdoingsth或admithavingdonesth，故排除A、C項。句意為：湯姆承認在考試中作弊了，他最終沒被錄取。16.Wedon’tknow

theydidit.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.how參考答案：D【分析】考查名詞從句的引導詞。我們不知道他們是怎么做到的?！驹斀狻糠治鰪木淇芍?，從句中有主謂賓。所以只缺狀語，而A、B、C三項都是代詞，不能作狀語，只有D項是副詞，可以作狀語，故選D項。17.ThisisTed'sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He________tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.A.killed

B.iskilledC.waskilled

D.waskilling參考答案：C由題干wemisshimalot，再結合下文內容可知，應該用過去時態(tài)的被動形式。18.—Jackisso______aboutrobots.

—Heisalwaystryingtofindouthowtheywork.

A.curious

B.amusing.

C.strange.

D.energetic.參考答案：A略19.She________herselfinherbeautifuldressandwenttothepartyhappily.A.had B.put C.wore D.dressed 參考答案：D二、新的題型20.Itisnaturalforusteenagerstofeelupset.

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HereIamofferingsomeusefulsuggestions.·Moveyourbody.

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Haveyouevernoticedhowyoufeelhappierandhaveasenseofachievementafteragoodworkout?That'sbecauseworkingoutcreatesendorphins—bodychemicalsthatmakeusfeelhappy.Nomatterhowlowyouarefeeling,yourmoodwillgetawell-deservedboost（改善）afteraworkout.Exercisealsohelpsyoukeepyourheartinshape,makesyoustrongerandhelpsyoustayatahealthyweight.Andexerciseistotallyfun—andit’sgreatforyourself-esteem,too.·Talkaboutit.

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Friends’earscanbeagreatsourceofsupportsinceyou’reallinthesameboat.Anddon’tforgetyourmom—shewasonceateenageraswellandmayunderstandmorethanyourealize.Eventalkingtoyourpetcanhelp–justsayingthingsoutloudcanhelpyouseethingsdifferentlyandcalmyoudown.·Laughalot.Humorcanrescueyoufromanupsetmomentormakeyoufeelbetterwhenyou’reinanunpleasantmood.Nomatterwhat'sgoingon,theabilitytolaughatyourselfandyoursituationisreallyimportant.

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It’strue!Usingyoursmilemusclestellsyourbraintomakemoreendorphinsandthatboostsyourmood.·Cry—it'sokay!Sometimestheonlywaytogetyourfeelingsoutistocry-sogoahead!Shutyourselfinyourroomandcryyoureyesout!Noonesaysyouhavetobehappyallthetime.

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A.Whynotpackupyoursuitcaseandtakeatrip?B.Wecan’tsayenoughgoodthingsaboutexercise.C.Butstillweshouldfindwaystomanageourfeelings.D.Sosmiletowhateverishappeningandchoosetobehappy.E.Anddidyouknowjustsmilingcanhelpbetteryourmood?F.Whenyouaredone,you’llbereadytofacetheworldagain.G.Don’tholdinallthosefeelingsuntilyouarereadytoexplode.參考答案：31-35CBGEF三、閱讀理解21.信息匹配：（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，按照要求匹配信息，并將答題卡上的相應選項涂黑。A.

JaguarXF:

Thiskindofcarscatchestheeyesofothers,andcangiveyouaquiet,comfortabledrivingexperience.What’smore,theyprovideyouwithexcellentair-conditionersandsoundboxes.Therearenoothercarsthatarebetterthanthemforlongtrips.B.

VWTiguan:Thisisaconservative(保守)carthatcannotattractmuchattention.Itisthebestchoiceforsinglemenorwomenwhoenjoycampingaloneverymuch.Youcanappreciatethecompanyofthelovelybirdsthatdroponyourwindshield.C.

MiniCooperSClubman:

Thisisaverysmallcarmadeforsmallpersonswithbigpersonalities.Itisveryconvenientforyoutofindaplacetoparkyourcar,soyoucanshopatlocalshopsandmarketsfreelyasyoulike.Itcanalsohelpprotecttheenvironmentforitssize.D.

Ferrari430Scuderia:

Thisisacarthatyoualwaysseeinactionmovies,anddrivingthiscarmakesyoufeellikeyou’reJamesBond.ItwillmakeyouacharmingguylikeJamesBond,whoispopularwithlotsofbeautifulladies.E.

OldToyota:

Thisisasecond-handcarwhichisingoodcondition.Itmaynotbeattractive,butitcansaveyoualotofmoney.Itissuitableforpeoplewhoneedacartogotowork.F.

1974VolkswagenMinivan:

It’sakindoflaidbackcar,whichhasapop-uptopthatcanturnthecarintoatwo-levelcamper.Youcandoanythinginit.Itisgoodfornotknowingwhereyouaregoingtospendtheweekend.Itissuitableforabigfamily.Peoplewhoarealwaysinahurryshouldnotbuyitbecauseitdoesn’tgofast.

請閱讀以下五個人的信息，然后與以上的車進行匹配：51.WangYicomesfromaworkingfamily,whichisneithertoorichnortoopoor.HeworksinafactoryinthesuburbsofBeijing,butlivesinthecenterofthecity.Soheneedsacartogotowork.Hediscussedwithhiswifeandtheydecidedtobuyasecond-handcar.52.TomisanAmericanwhosettledinChinaseveralyearsago.Hehasabigfamilyoffive----hiswife,his5-year-oldsonandtwodaughters.Theyallliketravelingduringholidays,butitisnotconvenientforthemtogobybusortrainbecauseofthekids.Sotheyhavedecidedtobuyaverybigcarinwhichtheycangotravelingfreelyastheylike.53.TanPingisarichmanwhoisabigfanofactionmovies.JamesBondishisidol.Tohim,it’scooltodoeverythingjustlikeJamesBond,su