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山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜羅廟中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheNorthPoleisn't________peoplewouldconsiderapleasantplaceforpeopletoliveasthetemperaturestherearealwaysverylow.A.which
B.thatC.how
D.what參考答案:D2.He______inAmericanforfiveyears,andnowheworksinShanghai.A.haveworked
B.hadworked
C.havebeenworking
D.worked參考答案:D3.Iwouldliketohavemybedroom______white.
A.painting
B.topaint
C.painted
D.beingpainting參考答案:C4.TheTVmanufacturerismuchmoreproductive.Thisyears’productionisthreetimes_____itwasfiveyearsago.A.what B.that C.than
D.as參考答案:A5.------IsJimthere?------______,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Holdup
B.Holdon
C.Holdout
D.Holdoff參考答案:B6.______ofthelandinthatdistrict_______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Two-fifth;is
B.Two-fifth;are
C.Two-fifths;is
D.Two-fifths;are參考答案:C7.ThelargelettersTCLontheboardcanbeseenfroma
offifteenkilometers.A.length
B.distance
C.way
D.space參考答案:B8.Thecountryhas_______severalwarsinthepastcenturyandpeopletherearestilllivingapoorlife.A.setdown
B.joinedin
C.addedup
D.gonethrough參考答案:D9.—Haveyou________himtokeepgoodhours?
—Yes,Ihave.Buthedoesn’tlistentome.A.advised
B.suggested C.agreed
D.persuaded參考答案:A【考點(diǎn)】考察動(dòng)詞固定搭配本題中的BC兩項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞后面不能接todo的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事;persuadesbtodosth說(shuō)服某人做某事;句意:—你建議他早睡早起了嗎?—是的,我建議了!但是他不聽(tīng)我的;根據(jù)本句第二句中的Buthedoesn’tlistentome說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有被說(shuō)服,故A正確。10.AsChurchillsaid,“Itisnouse_______whatyoulike;youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.”A.todo
B.havingdone
C.done
D.doing參考答案:D11.
scream
A.breast
B.break
C.spread
D.defeat參考答案:D12.Heis_______carelessthatwhateveryousaytohimgoesinatoneearandoutattheother.
A.so
B.very
C.such
D.too參考答案:A略13.Thefirstperson
wasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.
A.toarrive
B.arriving
C.arrived
D.arrives參考答案:A略14.He’s___________meeversinceIarrivedhere.Ican’tthankhimtoomuch.A.watchedout B.watchedoutfor C.criedfor D.lookedout參考答案:B試題分析:考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)watch/lookout當(dāng)心(單獨(dú)使用);watchoutfor留意,注意,照顧;cryfor懇求,迫切要求;句意:自從我到這里他一直很照顧我,我再怎么感謝他也不為過(guò)。故B項(xiàng)正確。15.Asweallknow,tigersandcats________thesamefamily.A.belongedto
B.a(chǎn)rebelongedto
C.belongto
D.a(chǎn)rebelongingto參考答案:C16.Whoknowsthe________ofthistext?Handsup!A.gift
B.stateC.title
D.medal參考答案:Cgift“贈(zèng)品;禮物”;state“國(guó)家;政府;州;狀態(tài)”;title“題目;標(biāo)題”;medal“獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢粍渍隆?。由此及題意可知,應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。17.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.
A.invent
B.discover
C.create
D.find參考答案:C18.Thecouplehastwosons,
arecollegestudents.
A.andbothofwhom
B.bothofthem
C.ofwhomboth
D.bothofwho參考答案:C二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)
現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人選擇在網(wǎng)上找工作。請(qǐng)你就此現(xiàn)象以“HuntingforaJobontheInternet”為題,寫一篇詞數(shù)為100左右的英語(yǔ)短文,發(fā)表自己的看法。要求包括下列內(nèi)容,可以有所添加以使行文連貫。1.人們寧愿在網(wǎng)上找工作而不愿選擇傳統(tǒng)的方法;2.在網(wǎng)上找工作的原因:(1)方便(convenientadj.)(2)簡(jiǎn)單
(3)失敗也不會(huì)難堪3.你對(duì)網(wǎng)上找工作的看法。參考答案:HuntingforaJobontheInternetNowadaysmoreandmorepeoplewouldratherlookforajobontheInternetthaninthenewspapersorinajobmarket.Therearemanyreasonsfortheirpreference。Oneofthereasonsisthatajobhuntercanfindajobconvenientlywithoutbotheringtogethelporadvicefromsorfriends.Besides,bysurfingonlineforajobopportunity,ajobhuntercangetajobsimplyafterreadingtheadsandsendingresumesbye-mails.Whatisimportantisthatthesuccessrateisveryhigh,andevenifonefailstofindajob,itcansparehimtheembarrassmentofbeingrefused.Asforme,IbelievethatwiththeincreasingpopularityoftheInternet,thisnewwaywillbemoreandmorepopularamongjoblesspeopleandlaid-offworkersforitsconvenience,simplicityandhighsuccessrate.
20.假定你是李華,由你負(fù)責(zé)接待一個(gè)外國(guó)旅游團(tuán)。請(qǐng)你擬定一篇發(fā)言稿向游客介紹南京。要點(diǎn)如下:1.南京位于中國(guó)東南部,華東第二大城市。江蘇省省會(huì),人口約500萬(wàn)。占地面積約為6500平方千米。2.南京有2400多年歷史,曾有10個(gè)朝代在此建都,是中華文明的重要發(fā)祥地之一。3.南京有許多名勝,如玄武湖、雞鳴寺、石頭城等。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;玄武湖theXuanwuLake,雞鳴寺theJimingTemple石頭城theStoneCity.Ladiesandgentlemen,
Welcometoourcity.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:Ladiesandgentlemen,Welcometoourcity.Nanjing,locatedinthesoutheastofChina,isthesecondlargestcityineasternChina.Also,NanjingisthecapitalcityofJiangsuProvince,withapopulationofabout5million,coveringanareaofmorethan6,500squarekilometers.Nanjingwasoncethecapitalsoftendynastieswithalonghistoryofmorethan2400years,whichisoneofthebirthplacesofChinesecivilization.Withmanyplacesofinterest,suchastheXuanwuLake,theJimingTemple,theStoneCity,NanjingisoneofthemostattractivecitiesinChina.Iwishyouhaveagoodtime.三、閱讀理解1.Whatisgoingtotakeplaceon2February,2018?A.AbigeventtowelcomeaChinesenewyear.B.Asocialgatheringtoraisemoneyforwildlife.C.Apartyforclosefriendstomeetandhavefun.D.AmeetingofKwunTongHighSchoolstudents.2.Howmuchdoyouhavetopayintotaliffourofyougotogether?A.$20
B.$40C.$60
D.$803.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.TicketsaresoldinKwunTongHighSchool.B.It’sunnecessarytotakesoftdrinkswithyou.C.Freedigitalcamerasareprovidedforeverybody.D.Studentscanhavefestivalfoodasmuchastheycan.參考答案:1.A
2.C
3.B這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文是對(duì)藍(lán)田青年中心和觀塘高中為慶祝狗年而舉辦的活動(dòng)的具體說(shuō)明,介紹了活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、價(jià)格、內(nèi)容等。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題目中的時(shí)間“2February,2018”與文章給出的時(shí)間相一致,并且由文章開頭可知將有一個(gè)慶祝狗年的活動(dòng),可知在那天有慶祝中國(guó)新年的活動(dòng)發(fā)生。故選A。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“Fee:$20(buythreegetonefree)”可知,活動(dòng)每人參與費(fèi)用是20,買三張?jiān)倜赓M(fèi)送一張,題目中正好是四個(gè)人,因此只需要買三張,故選C。3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FreeSoftDrink”可知,參加活動(dòng)有免費(fèi)飲料,因此是不需要自帶飲料的,故選B。22.OneeveningIwasgoingbackfromasupermarket.AsIwasapproachingmycar,Inoticedthatsomepersoncameandstoodbesideme.Hewastheonethatcouldbeconsideredasabum.Itseemedthathehadnocar,nohomeandnojob.Ithoughtthathewouldaskmeformoney,buthedidnotdothat,heonlysaid:“Yourcarisverynice”.Afterseveralmomentsofsilence,Ireplied:“Thanks”,andthentheinnervoicetoldme,“Askhimifheneedshelp”.AfterashorthesitationIaskedhimifheneededanyhelp.Hisresponsewasastonishing.IwillneverforgetthosesimplethreewordsthatIheardfromhim:—“Don’tweall?”Itwasatruediscoverytome.Ineededhelp.AlthoughIhadmoneyandaplacetosleep,IrecognizedthatIneededhelptoo.ThenIopenedmywalletandgavehimenoughmoneytogetamealandsomeshelterforaday.SuddenlyIunderstoodthatnomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,weallneedhelp.Ontheotherhand,nomatterhowpooryouareandhowmanymaterialproblemsyouhave,youstillmightofferyourhelptoothersandyoustillmightbegiving.Evenit’sjustaniceword,youcangivethatanditcanbepricelesstootherpersons.Maybethatmanwasjustahomelessstranger,buttomehewasmorethanthat.MaybehewassentbytheHighestLovingPowerpersonallytometoopenmyeyesandtoshowmethatthereisonething,amongallothervalues,whichisveryimportantandirreplaceableforeachandeveryperson.Actually,itisatruegiftanditiscalledGiving.24.Theunderlinedword“bum”inParagraph1canbeaperson_______.A.whoneedsmoney B.whoisahomelessmanC.whoiswillingtohelpothers D.whoissentbytheHighestLovingPower25.Whydidthewritergiveenoughmoneytotheman?A.Thewriterhadenoughmoneytohelp.B.Heneededmoneytoeatandhavearest.C.Hiswordsgavethewriterdeepthoughts.D.Thewriteriskindandalwayshelpsothers.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Noteveryoneneedshelp. B.Givingisasimportantasreceiving.C.Therichshouldhelpthepoor. D.Ahelpingandtouchingwordcanhelpothers.27.Whatdidthewriterprobablygetfromtheman?A.Truemeaningofgiving. B.Truemeaningofbeingrich.C.Truemeaningofvalues. D.Truemeaningofgifts.參考答案:24.
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