山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜陵城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜陵城鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtoouragreement,allpayments

bemadebytheendofthismonth.A.will

B.shall

C.may

D.can參考答案：B2.–––Doyouthinkit'sagoodideatomakefriendswithyourstudents?–––________,Ido.Ithinkit'sagreatidea.A.Generally

B.Eventually

C.Evidently

D.Actually

參考答案：D3._________theunwrittenrulegoes,studyisgood,buthealthcomesfirst.A.Which B.That C.As D.What參考答案：C4.—HowcanIwakeupsoearly?

—Setthealarmat5o’clock,

you’llmakeit.A.but

B.or

C.and

D.so參考答案：C略5.thathermotherwouldcomebacksoon,thegirlcalmeddown.A.Havingconvinced B.Beingconvinced C.Convincing D.Convinced參考答案：D6.

Regardlessofthesign________“stop”,heintendedtodriveaheadbutwaspreventedbyapoliceman.A.telling

B.going

C.writing

D.saying參考答案：D7.TheOlympicGames,theworld’sgreatestsportingevent,advocatetheprinciple

mattersisnotwinningbutparticipating.A.thatwhat B.which C.what D.how參考答案：A

8.EveryMondaymorning,studentsinourschoolwouldstandatattention,watchingthenationalflag

.A.raising

B.rising

C.beingrisen

D.beingraised參考答案：D9.InmanyplacesinChina,______bicycleisstill_______popularmeansoftransportation.

A.the;\

B.the;a

C.a;\

D.a;the參考答案：B10.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A略11.

Thefatboywasmade_____moreexercisetoloseweight.

A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learned

D.learning參考答案：B12.________itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetocancelthefootballmatch. A.Wereto

B.

Would

C.

Had

D.

Should參考答案：D13.ThefirstpaintingiscalledGuilinHeights,_____overthreemeterstall.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.measuring

D.measured參考答案：C14.Heis_____carelessastudentthatheoften_____someletterswhilewriting.A.such;leaveson

B.so;leavesoff

C.so;leavesout

D.such;leavesout參考答案：C15.---Don’tyoubelieveme?

---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever參考答案：D略16.I_______havebeenmorethansixyearsoldwhentheaccidenthappened.

A.shouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略二、填空91.他深吸了一口氣，毫不猶豫地跳進(jìn)了水中。(breath)He________and__________.92.因?yàn)榇中拇笠?，他錯(cuò)誤地將糖加入湯中，結(jié)果味道卻非常好。(due,mistaken,turn)_______,he________but___________thetastewasverygood.93.人們普遍相信，只要科學(xué)家們致力于開(kāi)發(fā)新能源，環(huán)境就不會(huì)一直處于污染的狀態(tài)。(believe,commit,discover,remain)It______that__________,ourenvironment______.94.開(kāi)始打雷的時(shí)候，他們可能落在了后面，還走錯(cuò)了路。(might,fall,take)Whenthethunderstarted,________and_____.95.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，費(fèi)心去記憶那些數(shù)據(jù)是沒(méi)有意義的。(doubt,bother,it作形式主語(yǔ))______it________thosedata.參考答案：91.

(1).tookadeepbreath

(2).jumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation

92.

(1).Duetohiscarelessness

(2).wasmistakeninputtingsugarintothesoup/addingsugartothesoup

(3).itturnedoutthat

93.

(1).isgenerallybelieved

(2).solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources

(3).willnotalwaysremainpolluted

94.

(1).theymighthavefallenbehind

(2).(have)takenthewrongpath

95.

(1).Thereisnodoubtthat

(2).ismeaninglesstobothertoremember/botherremembering【91題詳解】考查breath的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，句子的謂語(yǔ)為“深吸了一口氣”和“跳進(jìn)了水中”。所以相對(duì)應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)為tookadeepbreath和jumpedintothewater。再結(jié)合句意，故填

(1).tookadeepbreath

(2).jumpedintothewaterwithouthesitation?！?2題詳解】考查due的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)，mistaken相關(guān)用法，turn的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，句子為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。句子的狀語(yǔ)為“因?yàn)榇中拇笠狻?，but前后的句子缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且but后句子為主語(yǔ)從句，it作形式主語(yǔ)。所以相對(duì)應(yīng)的短語(yǔ)為Duetohiscarelessness，wasmistakenin，turnedout。再結(jié)合句意，故填(1).Duetohiscarelessness

(2).wasmistakeninputtingsugarintothesoup/addingsugartothesoup

(3).itturnedoutthat?！?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞believe的用法，commit的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)，discover的用法和remain作半系動(dòng)詞的用法。分析句子可知，that之前的句子為主語(yǔ)從句，it作形式主語(yǔ)，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以填isgenerallybelieved。that之后的句子為aslongas引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句是將來(lái)時(shí)，從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。從句中涉及到的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為committhemselvestodoingsth/becomittedtodoingsth,所以填solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources。主句中的半系動(dòng)詞remain后接形容詞polluted作表語(yǔ)，所以填remainpolluted。綜上所述，再結(jié)合句意，故填(1).isgenerallybelieved

(2).solongas/aslongasscientistscommitthemselvesto/arecommittedtodiscoveringnewenergyresources

(3).willnotalwaysremainpolluted?！?4題詳解】考查mighthavedone用法，fall的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)和take的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，這是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，需要補(bǔ)充出從句。主語(yǔ)為“他們”，謂語(yǔ)為“他們可能落在了后面，還走錯(cuò)了路”。根據(jù)句意可知，這是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生動(dòng)作的推斷，所以用mighthavedone，涉及到的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為fallbehind和takethewrongway。再結(jié)合句意，故填(1).theymighthavefallenbehind

(2).(have)takenthewrongpath?！?5題詳解】考查doubt后接同位語(yǔ)從句，bother的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)和it作形式主語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。doubt后接同位語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意，所以填Thereisnodoubtthat。同位語(yǔ)從句中it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)為tobothertoremember/botherremembering，涉及的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)為：bothertodosth/botherdoingsth。再結(jié)合句意，故填(1).Thereisnodoubtthat

(2).ismeaninglesstobothertoremember/botherremembering。18.He_____________himself____________(致力于,忙于)writinganovellastyear.參考答案：engagedin三、閱讀理解19.Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.Thesechildrenmayfeelisolatedfromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theyalsocantakepartinclassfromwherevertheyarerecovering.Anyonewhohashadalong-termillnessknowsthatrecoveringathomecanbelonely.Thisiscanbeespeciallytrueofchildren.Theymayfeelleftout.Now,thesechildrenmayhaveahigh-techfriendtohelpfeellessalone.Thatfriendisarobot.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoishomeboundwhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild'sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild'sdesk.ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedtherobot.Theco-foundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesaysfromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethesamedevicetocontroltherobot'smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild."So,itsitsatthechild'sdeskintheclassroomandthechildusesatabletoraphonetostartit,controlitsmovementwithtouch,andtalkthroughit.Soit'stheeyesandtheearsandthevoiceatschool."Thestudentcantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevertheyarerecovering---whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasthatmakescommunicatingeasy.28.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“isolated”?A.freed B.separated C.tired D.banned29.Whatcan’tchildrendothroughtherobot?A.Takepartintheclass B.TalkwithhisfriendsC.writeontheblackboard D.Heartheirteachers30.Howdochildrencontroltherobot’smovements?A.Bytalkingwiththerobot B.BytakingpartinclassactivitiesC.Bythemicrophonesequippedinit D.Bytouchingthetabletorphone31.What’stherobotmainlydesignedfor?A.Childrenwhohavejustrecoveredformillnesses.B.Childrenwhocan’tgotoschoolforalongtime.C.Childrenwhoareboredwithgoingtoschool.D.Childrenwhocan’tsee,hearorspeak.參考答案：28.B

29.C

30.D

31.B【分析】本文介紹了一家挪威一家公司研發(fā)的機(jī)器人可以幫助那些需要長(zhǎng)期住院修養(yǎng)的孩子?！?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文可知，小機(jī)器人是用來(lái)幫助那些需要長(zhǎng)期住院或在家修養(yǎng)的孩子，這些孩