英語短語語法大全

英語短語語法大全引導(dǎo)語：在語言學(xué)當(dāng)中，一個(gè)詞組是單詞的一個(gè)群組（有時(shí)是一個(gè)單詞），在句子的語法中，它作為一個(gè)單個(gè)的單元而起作用。從語法層級的角度上看，詞組要比字句的等級更低。以下是的語法大全，歡送參考!hatetodo討厭沒做過的事;hatedoing討厭做過的事haveapartyforsb.舉辦誰的晚會(huì)haveatalk聽報(bào)告談一談havebeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)展時(shí)Eg:Youhavebeentalking;Youhavebeensleepingsincehavebeento （地方） 去過某地方；havegoneto （地方）去了某地還沒回來havefun+doing玩得快樂havesth.todo有什么事要做Eg:Ihavealotofhomeworktodo我有很多家庭作業(yè)要做Ihavenothingtodo我沒什么事情做havetodosth.必須做某事havetrouble（problem）（in）doingsth.做什么事情有麻煩have…time+doinghave （時(shí)間） off放 假Eg:Ihavemonthoff我請一個(gè)月的假hearsb.+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事helpalot很大用處helpsb.withsth./one'ssth.幫助某人某事（某方面）helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事Howabout(+doing)=Whatabout(+doing)howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對……的看法if是否=wetherEg:Idon'tknowif(wether)Ishouldgototheparty我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會(huì)if如果，假設(shè)(全部接一般時(shí)態(tài))+條件語態(tài)從句Eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoesn'train假設(shè)明天不下雨，我就去瀘州Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假設(shè)他們要改變方案，他們會(huì)讓我知道的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear如果我明年有足夠的錢，我就要去英國inone'sopinion=sb.think某人認(rèn)為insomeways在某些方面intheend=finally(adv.)最后inthenorthof……什么在什么的北方(north北sowth南west西east東)inthesun在太陽下increase增加Eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他們把石油價(jià)增加了3%Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsagoto18millionnowinsteadof+（名）代替Eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要蘋果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜歡英語而不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)introducesb.tosb.介紹某人給某人;introduceoneself自我介紹invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某人的事花掉某人多少時(shí)間Eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomeworkittakesmehalfanhourtocookIt's+adj.+forsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事怎么樣It's+adj.+todo做某事怎么樣It's+adj.forsb.對于某人來說怎么樣;It's+adj.ofsb.對某人來說太怎么樣。It's+adj.（forsb.）todo（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣;It's+adj.ofsb.todosth.對某人來說做某事太怎么樣。Eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglishIt'sagoodideaforsb.todosth.對 來說是個(gè)好主意It'simportanttosb.對某人來說很重要Eg:It'simportanttomeIt'stimetodosth.;It'stimeforsth.到了該去做某事的時(shí)間Eg:It'stimetohaveclass;It'stimeforclass.該去上課了join=takepartin參加justnow剛剛keep+sb./sth.+adj./介詞短語讓什么保持什么樣keepout不讓……進(jìn)入keepsb.adj.讓……保持……Eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappykeephealthy保持安康keyto+名詞某物的鑰匙或某題的答案keyto???anserto???key可以是答案或鑰匙laughat 取笑 Eg:Don'tlanghatothers;Welanghedatthejokelearnbyoneself自學(xué)learnfromsb.向某人學(xué)習(xí)Eg:WeshouldlearnfromLeiFenglearntodosth.學(xué)做某事letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事letsb.down讓某人失望Eg:Weshouldn'tletourparentsdown我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望livefrom離某地遠(yuǎn)livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地Eg:IliveinLuZhou;ShelivesatXuanTanlookafter=takecareof照顧照看loseone'sway誰迷路Eg:Loseyourway你迷路makeadecisiontodosth.決定做某事makefriendswithsb.和誰成為朋友Eg:Iwanttomakefriendswithyoumakeitearly把時(shí)間定早一點(diǎn)makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相makesb./n.+n.使…成為…Eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywifemakesb./sth.+adj.使某人（某物）怎么樣Eg:Youmustmadeyourbedcleanmakesb./sth.adj.使某人/某物怎么樣makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事Eg:Imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫makeupbemadeupof（被動(dòng)語態(tài)）由 組成make…differenceto…mindsb.todomindone'sdoing介意……做什么most+mingmostof+代muchtoo+形容詞mustbe一定need+名詞needsb.dosth.需要某人做某事needtodo（實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）;needdo（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）no/neitherofhatetodono/neitherofhatedoingno+名詞notanymore=nomore再也不……Eg:Hedidn'tcryanymore;Hecriednomore他再也不哭not???（形、畐U）atall一點(diǎn)也不Eg:He'snottallatallshedoesn'tjumpfaratallnot?