Unit3重點(diǎn)詞組句子及過去分詞短語

重點(diǎn)詞組，句子及過去分詞短語重點(diǎn)詞組P42-451.引起辯論causedebate2.珍貴的組織器官valuabletissuesandorgans3.干涉自然interferewithnature4.離……不遠(yuǎn)了onone’swaytosth./doingsth.5.比正常壽命短得多atamuchyoungeragethannormal6.科學(xué)突破scientificbreakthrough7.集中在concentrateon8.懷著……的意圖withtheintentionof9.對(duì)……不尊重shownorespectfor10.無論如何都要bedesperatetohave11.在基因上有關(guān)的孩子begeneticallyrelatedto12.加緊研究pushaheadwithresearch13.把精力集中在focustheeffortson14.成功地生產(chǎn)出succeedinproducing15.造福人類benefitmankind16.應(yīng)付后果dealwiththeconsequences17.超人類物種asuperhumanrace18.最終取代我們endupreplacingus19.評(píng)論你的文章commentonyourarticle20.神奇的科學(xué)進(jìn)步fantasticscientificadvances21.根據(jù)個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)onapersonalnote22.死于心臟病dieofheartfailureP46-57一個(gè)有挑戰(zhàn)性的職業(yè)achallengingprofession隔壁鄰居thenextdoorneighbor研究輻射studyradiation在科學(xué)領(lǐng)域Inthefieldofscience想出，理解，明白，計(jì)算出，演算出figureout前幾天theotherday聽起來欣喜若狂/很興奮soundthrilled以同樣的方式表現(xiàn)出來behaveinthesameway要謹(jǐn)慎becautious(aboutsth)判斷力要強(qiáng)(使用強(qiáng)的判斷力),要明智usegoodjudgment一個(gè)可選的替代品analternative給你造成一些費(fèi)用involvesomecostonyourpart絕對(duì)地同意definitelyagree筋疲力盡beburnt/worn/tired/out兩小時(shí)之后回來comebackintwohours你的簽名yoursignature有關(guān)…withreferenceto公共關(guān)系publicrelations對(duì)…抱怨/投訴/訴說complainabout追尋某人的足跡followinone’sfootsteps進(jìn)行一次調(diào)查conductasurvey大多數(shù)的人themajorityofpeople倡導(dǎo)這種科學(xué)研究advocatethistypeofscientificresearch總之Toconclude敦促某人去做某事urgesbtodosth所需的所有的營養(yǎng)alltheneedednutrition新一代食物anewgenerationoffood保質(zhì)期shelflife害了第一個(gè)人takethefirstvictim對(duì)…安全的憂慮/關(guān)注concernoverthesafetyof…對(duì)…做測試performtestsonsth使莊稼對(duì)害蟲和疾病產(chǎn)生抵抗能力makecropsresistanttopestsanddiseases限于提高生產(chǎn)利潤belimitedtoincreasingproductprofits被證明是安全的beprovedsafeP58自然資源naturalresources產(chǎn)生污染createpollution破壞我們居住的星球destroytheplanetweliveon環(huán)境保護(hù)environmentalconservation有利于自然infavorofnature觀點(diǎn)pointofview滿足我們的需求meetone’sneed招致災(zāi)難spelldisaster環(huán)顧lookaround幾十年的decadesofyears而不是ratherthan關(guān)心、關(guān)照beconcernedabout以飛快的速度atafastrate.因……受譴責(zé)beblamedfor.享受健康富庶的生活enjoyhealthyandproductivelive證明是、結(jié)果是turnout課文中的重點(diǎn)句子1.Ontheonehand,manypeople,includingsomescientists,disagreeandfearthatifmankindinterfereswithnatureinthisway,theywouldbeontheirwaytoproducingareal-lifeFrankenstein’smonster.2.However,somepeopleconsiderthatcloninghumanembryoswiththeintensionofdestroyingthemshowsnorespectforhumanlife.3.Idon’twanttoadoptsomeoneelse’schildandIdon’twanttouseanotherwoman’segg---Iwantachildthatisgeneticallyrelatedtome.4.Whilecloninghumanembryosisillegalinmanycountries,somescientistsarealreadypushingaheadwithresearchsoastodeliveraclonedhumanbaby.5.Ifweinterferewithnature,wewillhavetodealwiththeconsequences.6.Wecouldproduceamonster,orevenasupermanracethatcouldonedayendupreplacingus.7.Iunderstandthatothercountrieshavebeguntryingtoclonehumanbeings,butthisdoesnotmeanthatweshouldfollowintheirfootsteps.8.Theverygenesthatmakecropsresistanttopestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultoanimals.9.IfIhadthechance,Iwouldhaveaclonedbabytomorrow.10.IfIhadtheopportunity,IwouldcloneherimmediatelysothatIcouldbewithheragain.11.Wouldanyonesayeconomicdevelopmentshouldbestoppedinfavourofnature?12.Fromthepointofviewofsomepeople,weareonlydoingwhathumanshavealreadydone,usingnaturetomeetourownneeds.13.Otherpeoplearguethatsuchthinkingmayspelldisaster,unlesswestarttolookaroundandunderstandhowacleanenvironmentbenefitsusall.14.Mostofthetimeitturnsoutthathumansarenotreallyprofitingwhentheydamagetheenvironment.過去分詞短語及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞的運(yùn)用-----表示被動(dòng)+完成/被動(dòng)+一般aclonedsheep克隆羊anadoptedchild領(lǐng)養(yǎng)的孩子anunexplainedmystery未解之謎thegivenword所給的詞Frozenfood冷凍食物anunemployedworker失業(yè)的工人anunexpectedvisitor不速之客salt-preservedduckeggs咸鴨蛋thewell-knownGreatWall著名的長城so-calledhelp所謂的幫助awell-respectedprofessor很受尊敬的教授themuch-lovedriver受（人們）摯愛的河流highlypraisedbehavior受到高度贊揚(yáng)的行為well-trainedplayers訓(xùn)練有素的球員man-madesatellite人造衛(wèi)星awell-behavedchild乖孩子highly-expectedresult熱切期待的結(jié)果taken-awayfood熟食well-paidjobs報(bào)酬高的工作well-acceptedopinions得到普遍認(rèn)同的觀點(diǎn)usedcars二手車acrowdedstreet擁擠的街道anuntouchedfield處女地;未涉及的領(lǐng)域unconfirmednews未經(jīng)證實(shí)的消息不及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞的運(yùn)用-----表示主動(dòng)+完成therisensun升起的太陽fallenleaves落葉boiledwater開水fadedflowers凋謝的花developedcountries發(fā)達(dá)國家changedworld變了的世界run-awaycriminal逃掉的罪犯thegonehappytimes不再有的幸福時(shí)光newly-arrivedguests新來的客人adrunkenman醉漢escapedprisoner逃掉的囚犯returnedoverseasChinese歸國華僑aretiredteacher退休教師asunkenship沉船Arecoveredpatient康復(fù)的病人常用的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)belostinsth沉浸于…,被…迷住beabsorbedinsth專心于…,沉浸于…beburiedinsth埋頭于…,沉浸于…beusedtosth/doingsth習(xí)慣于…beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于…bedevotedtosth致力于…bedressedin穿著…besatisfiedwith對(duì)…感到滿意beworriedabout對(duì)…感到憂慮beconcernedabout對(duì)…感到擔(dān)心/關(guān)注betrappedin困在…,陷于…beaccusedof因…而受到指責(zé)bescoldedfor因…而受到指責(zé)/責(zé)罵bechargedwith因…而受到指責(zé)/指控beblamedfor因…而受到指責(zé)beamazedat對(duì)…感到驚奇beastonishedat對(duì)…感到驚訝beshockedby震驚于…befacedwith面對(duì)…begreatlyimpressedby/with對(duì)…留下深刻的影響beupsetabout對(duì)…感到煩惱/不開心beinvolvedin卷入…，牽涉進(jìn)…，參與beseatedin…坐在…befascinatedwith著迷于…,bepleasedwith對(duì)…感到滿意besurprisedat對(duì)…感到驚訝bebornin出生于…becaughtintherain遭雨bequalif