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Unit2Cloning教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)高中英語(yǔ)課程目標(biāo)八級(jí)語(yǔ)言技能目標(biāo)節(jié)選:能抓住一般語(yǔ)段中的觀點(diǎn);能通過分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)理解難句和長(zhǎng)句;能根據(jù)學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)的需要從多種媒體中獲取信息并進(jìn)行加工處理;能寫出語(yǔ)意連貫且結(jié)構(gòu)完整的短文,教學(xué)課時(shí)一課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)閱讀課文,進(jìn)一步理解和掌握課文結(jié)構(gòu)。掌握課文中的重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)和句型。學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用短語(yǔ)和句式?!绢A(yù)習(xí)案】I.閱讀文章,回答下列問題。Para1:ThedefinitionofcloningWhatiscloning?Cloningismakinganofanotheranimalandplant.Para2:Themajorusesandproceduresofcloning1.Howmanymajorusesdocloninghave?Firstly,Secondly,2.WhenwasthecloningofDollythesheepborn?Para3:TheproblemsofDolly1.Atfirst,thefactthatDollydeveloped______inanaturalwaywas__________.2.Later,thenews_____shelivedforsixyears,halfthelengthofthelifeofthe______onewas__________.3.Finally,theproblemthatoccurredtothescientistswasthataclonedanimallives____________theoriginalone.Para4:TheimpactofDollyTheword“controversial”inparagraph4probablymeans____________.A.complicatedB.arguableC.importantPara5:People’sreactiontocloningTask1:Trueorfalse:1.PeoplefearedthatClonedHitlerswoulddoharmtotheworld.2.Alltheresearchintohumanbeingswillbeforbidden.3.Somecountrieswillusecloninginawiseway.Task2:Thewriter’sattitudetowardscloningA.Objective(befair)B.Negative(beagainstit)C.Positive(beinfavorofit)II.課文短語(yǔ):1.做……的方法________________2.一直________________3.大量的________________4.嘗試做某事________________5.得到回報(bào)______________6.準(zhǔn)備做某事________________7.一方面,另一方面________________8.使失望,沮喪________________9.例如____________10.對(duì)……產(chǎn)生影響________________11.打開人們的眼界________________12.治愈疾病________________13.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的野心________________14.改革司法制度________________15.繼續(xù)做某事________________16.適合于……17.目前【探究案】一、檢查反饋,導(dǎo)入新課。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、目標(biāo)定位,確定重點(diǎn)。1.了解掌握本篇課文中的重難點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。2.學(xué)會(huì)用這些句式做一些簡(jiǎn)單的句子。三、自主探究,教師點(diǎn)撥。1.Whatproblemsmayarisewhenhumansarecloned?(P10)克隆人會(huì)引發(fā)什么問題呢?Ontheotherhand,Dolly’sappearanceraisedastormofobjections…L19Religiousleadersalsoraisedmoralquestions.L24【詞語(yǔ)辨析】arise;rise;raise(1)arise不及物動(dòng)詞,指“出現(xiàn);發(fā)生;起立;上升”,是一種莊嚴(yán)的用語(yǔ)。(2)rise不及物動(dòng)詞,“上升,升高,聳起”之意,表示事物本身由低處移到高處,又引申為“起床,起立,發(fā)生,發(fā)源”等意義。(3)raise及物動(dòng)詞,“抬起,舉起,升起”表示把某物從低處抬到高處,有時(shí)指“提高價(jià)值、名譽(yù)、地位、工資”等,又可作“撫養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng)”解?!驹~語(yǔ)運(yùn)用】用ariseriseraise填空。(1)Thechildren_____________fromtheirseats.(2)Weknowthesunalways____________intheeast.(3)TheChinesewomen_____________totheirfeet.(4)Themanager_____________theworker’ssalary.(5)Manyunexpecteddifficulties_____________.(6)Anewfinancialcrisis(金融危機(jī))_____________.2.ThencamethedisturbingnewsthatDollyhadbecomeseriouslyill.disturbvt.擾亂,使不安,弄亂disturbedadj.被亂的,動(dòng)亂的,不安的disturbingadj.令人不安的/煩擾即時(shí)練習(xí):用disturb,disturbing,disturbed填空。(1)I’mvery__________aboutAlice.(2)Don’t_________thepapersonmydesk.(3)Thiscountryisina____________state.(4)What____________newsitis!(5)Alightwind___________thesurfaceofthewater.CloningscientistswerecastdowntofindthatDolly’sillnessweremoreappropriatetoamucholderanimal.castdown:feelingunhappyanddepressed使沮喪,低沉,使下降,推翻becastdown=feeldiscouraged即時(shí)練習(xí):Hewasmuchcastdownbythefailureoftheexperiment.4.Governmentsbecamenervousandmanyforbaderesearchintohumancloning.各國(guó)政府恐慌不安,有許多政府命令禁止克隆人類的研究。forbidvt.禁止,不準(zhǔn),不許forbade/forbad,forbidden,forbiddingforbidsth./doingsth./sb.todosth./sb.(from)doingsth./that…即時(shí)練習(xí):公共場(chǎng)所應(yīng)禁止吸煙。inpublicplacesHerfatherforbidherwine.四、嘗試演練,合作解疑。將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)(1)聽到這個(gè)消息他很沮喪。___________________________________.(2)發(fā)現(xiàn)事情的真相使他很沮喪。_____________________________________.(3)學(xué)校禁止學(xué)生吸煙。_______________________.(4)他被禁止進(jìn)入這個(gè)房間_______________.五、課堂小結(jié),布置作業(yè)。做練習(xí)冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的練習(xí)題和課后鞏固案。【課后鞏固案】單項(xiàng)填空1.Afterquestioningthemanforsixhours,thepolice_______theinformationtheywanted.A.seizedB.RecoveredC.a(chǎn)ppealedD.obtained2.Mypersistencefinally________whentheycalledmeinforaninterview.A.paidbackB.paidupC.paidoff D.paidfor3.Agoodideacametoher________shecouldlivewithherbestfriendinthatcityduringtheholiday.A.if B.whenC.that D.which4.Thesuggestiontheyallobjectedto____tobeeffectivefinally.A.proving B.proveC.hadproved D.proved5.Thestudentsareforbidden,________after11p.m..A.instayingoutB.tostayoutC.stayingout D.stayout6.Hesoonrealizedthatthetaskhehad________wasbeyondhim.A.undertakenB.workedC.contributed D.made7.I________ittomyteachertotakeabetter-paidpostifIcangetone.A.oweB.belongC.giveD.donate8.ItisclearthatifwereadEnglisharticleeveryday,we________improveourEnglish.A.a(chǎn)reboundedtoB.a(chǎn)reboundtoC.boundD.boundto9.Shealwaysdiffers____herdaughter_____howtospendthevacation.A.on;withB.with;onC.at;withD.from;in10.Scientistshavemadea________inthesearchforacureforcancer.A.expectationB.breakthroughC.regulationD.procedure11.Iam________yoursuggestion________weshouldspendmoretimeonthisproject.A.infavourof;which B.inhonorof;thatC.infavourof;that D.inhonorof;which12.Johnwas________tolearnthenewsthathewasrejectedbythecommittee.A.castdownB.castoffC.castaboutD.castaway13.Itisvery____thattherehasbeenanincreaseincrimeinthelastsixmonths.A.disturbedB.disturbingC.disturbD.beingdisturbed14.Theystronglyobjectto____theplan.A.givingupB.giveupC.givingoffD.giveoff15.Don’t________yourfatheraboutitnow;heisverytired.A.careB.botherC.set D.get16.Hewas_____bysomany____matters.A.disturbed;disturbedB.disturbing;disturbingC.disturbed;disturbingD.disturbing;disturbed17.Don’tbeso______.Justkeepupyourspirits.A.castdownB.putdownC.turneddownD.takendown18.Attheconferencehewasforbidden_____thesubjectagain.A.mentioning
B.tomention
C.mention
D.mentioned19.---Mum,haveyou_____theshoes?---ofcourse,Baoby!backB.paidoffC.paidforD.paidin20.It’saboutseveno’clcoknow,_____,it’sseventhree.A.tobeexactB.tobehonestC.totellthetruthD.generallyspeaking21.Greatchangeshave______inYan’antheseyears.placeB.happenedC.comeaboutD.occurred22.I’mverybusynow.Don’t_____me.A.damageB.botherC.forbidD.cheat23.Ifyoureadfasteveryday,you_____improveyourEnglishlevel.A.areboundtoB.areboundedtoC.boundD.boundto24.Hecan’tresist____whenheseessuchastrangeperson.A.toburstintotearsB.burstintotearsC.burstingintotearsD.beingburstintotears25.I’mnottryingtocriticizeyou;I’m____tryingtofindouthowtheaccidenthappened.A.merelyB.completelyC.hardlyD.normally26.AllenandIareinthesamehistoryclass,buthisassignmentdiffers_____mine.A.onB.fromC.inD.to27.Sinceheheardofhisfailureattheexamination,Tomhasbeenvery_______.A.castdownB.putdownC.turneddownD.takendownCloningisawayofmakinganexactcopyofanotheranimalandplant.Firstly,…commercial…Secondly,…research…1996NormallyencouragingthatorginaldisturbingshorterthanarguableTFTAIIawayofdoingallthetimequantitiesofattempttodopayoffbereadyforontheonehand,ontheotherhandcastdownsuchashaveagreatimpactonopenone’seyescureillnessesattainone’sambitionreformlegalsystemsbeappropriatetoatpresent三1.另一方面,多莉羊的出現(xiàn)引起了一陣強(qiáng)烈的反對(duì)。宗教領(lǐng)袖也提出了道德方面的問題。arose/rose(2)rises(3)havealreadyrisen(4)hasraised(5)havearisen(6)hasarisen2接著傳來了多莉病重的壞消息。Disturbeddisturbdisturbingdisturbingdisturbed3研究克隆的科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)多莉得的病更容易發(fā)生的年老的羊身上,這讓他
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