山東省淄博市博山區(qū)第十四中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

山東省淄博市博山區(qū)第十四中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame

B.blamedC.beingblamed

D.blaming參考答案：A2.Ifailedagaininthemathsexam,________mademymathsteacherveryangry.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.why參考答案：C3.Howdidit________thateveryoneknowsmydecision?Ihadbeenkeepingtheinformationtomyself.A.comeacross

B.comeon

C.comeabout

D.comeout參考答案：C略4.Allthepeopleonthelistmustbetoldtoattendthemeeting;youmustmakesurethatnooneis

.A.leftout B.setasideC.cutoff D.keptaway參考答案：A試題分析：A.leftout遺漏，B.setaside放置一邊，C.cutoff切斷，D.keptaway脫離，句意：名單上的所有的人必須被告知參加會議，你必須確保沒有人遺漏。所以選A。考點：考查動詞短語5.Thebankhas_______alloverthecountryanditoffersallkindsofloaningservice.A.depart

B.neighbours

C.branches

D.sections參考答案：C6.Myteacherhasneverlosthistemper;thatistosay,heisa__man.

A.generous

B.mild

C.rude

D.tough參考答案：B略7.Lastnight’ssnowstorm,asthenewsreports______,caused12deaths.

A.gotit

B.madeit

C.tookit

D.putit參考答案：D8.Thegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage,____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that;which

B.where;that

C.inwhich;what

D.where;which參考答案：D23、

WhatIwanttoknowis______helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C略10._________thewebsiteoftheFireDepartmentinyourcity,andyouwilllearnalotaboutfirefighting.

A.Havingsearched B.Ifyousearch C.Searching D.Search參考答案：D11.Theeconomicimpactstudywas_______byagroupofspeciallyselectedMBAstudentsattheUniversityofKansas.A.resigned

B.envied

C.conducted

D.accompanied參考答案：C12.Backfromhistwo-yearserviceinthearmy,Mr.Leewasveryhappytoseehisfather________goodcareofathome.A.taken B.taking C.take D.betaken參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在軍隊里服了兩年兵役回來后，李先生很高興看到他父親在家受到很好的照顧。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“see+賓語+賓語補足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語hismother和takecareof是被動關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞taken。故選A。13.

___________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.Tobetired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Beingtired參考答案：B14.Clearlyandthoughtfully________,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writing

B.towrite

C.written

D.beingwritten參考答案：C15.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A．Attracting

B．Attracted

C．Tobeattracted

D．Havingattracted參考答案：B略16.Heworkedhard，

askilleddoctor.A.aimedatbecoming

B.aiminginbecomingC.aimingbecoming

D.aimingtobecome參考答案：D17.參考答案：A18.Nextdoortoours________,whohasjustreturnedfromabroaD．Ks5uA．wherelivesanoldman

B．wheredoesanoldmanliveC．livesanoldman

D．doesanoldmanlive參考答案：C二、填空19.Mymostembarrassingmomentoccurredlastmonth.Iwasinvitedtoattendaninterviewforajobasahotelreceptionist.Iarrivedontimeandwasshownintothemanager’sofficebyan61(assist).Iwas62nervousthatIdidn’tcatchthemanager’sname.63interviewbegan.“Doyouhaveanypreviousexperienceinhotels?”askedthemanager.“No,sir,”Isaid.Themanagerfrowned.“Areyougoodatusingcomputers?”“Yes,sir.Iamfamiliar64mostpopularkindsofsoftware.”Themanagerfrownedagain.65didn’tlooklikeafriendlyperson.Theinterviewcontinued.EveryanswerIgave66(receive)byafrownfromthemanager,eventhoughItoldhimaboutmycommunicationskills,myknowledgeofFrenchandsoon.67(obvious),Iwasdoingverybadly.Atlast,theinterviewcametoa68.“Onefinalquestion,”saidthemanager,“howgoodisyoureyesight?”“Excellent,sir,”Ireplied.“Verywell,”saidthemanager,“thankyouforcoming.”Istoodup69(shake)hands.Whenthemanagerstoodupaswell,Irealized70Ihadbeendoingwrong.ThegentlemanIhadbeencalling“sir”duringthewholeinterviewwaswearingaskirt!Themangerwasawoman!Ididn’tgetthejob.參考答案：61.assistant62.so63.The64.with65.He66.wasreceived67.Obviously68.close69.toshake70.what20.76．Shehas______agoodknowledgeofEnglish.77．Brianhad________outofthehousebeforetheotherswereawake.78．Highbloodpressureisastrong________ofheartattacks.79．Thecompany________abigadvertisingcampaigntopromotetheirnewtoothpaste.80．Thedoctor_____onthepatientandsavedherlife.參考答案：76．

acquired

77．

slipped

78．

predictor

79．

launched

80．

operated76．句意：她學(xué)到了很好的英語知識。在現(xiàn)在完成時中，用過去分詞，所以填acquired。77．句意：Brian在其他人還沒醒之前，就溜出了房子。根據(jù)beforetheotherswereawake.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填slipped。78．句意：高血壓是心臟病發(fā)作的一個強有力的預(yù)報器。該空需要填一個名詞，所以填predictor。79．句意：這家公司發(fā)起了一場大規(guī)模的廣告宣傳活動來推銷他們的新牙膏。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填launched。80．句意：醫(yī)生給這個病人做了手術(shù)，救了她的命。根據(jù)andsavedherlife可知是發(fā)生在過去的事情，用一般過去時，所以填operated。三、閱讀理解21.D

ThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.

TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmile（海里）anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.

However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.

ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.

Thebattledidn'tlastlong.TheBismarck'sfirsttorpedo（魚雷）hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1,419menwithher.

Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged（損壞）.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck'sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.

Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland.TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherformtheair.TheBismarckwashit.

OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.66.TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean_____.

A.tosinktheHood

B.togaincontrolofFrance

C.tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain D.tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany67.ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe_____.

A.wasfastandpowerful

B.hadmoremenonboard

C.wasunderLuetjens'command D.hadbiggergunsthanotherships68.Welearnfromthetextthaton24May_____.

A.theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarck

B.theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritish

C.theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriously

D.theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish69.LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto_____.

A.havetheshiprepaired B.jointheotherGermans

C.gethelpfromtheFrench D.getawayfromtheBritish70.WhichofthefollowingistheimmediatecauseofthesinkingoftheBismarck?

A.TheBritishairstrikes. B.ThedamagedonebytheHood.

C.GunfirefromtheBritishwarships. D.Luetjen'sdecisiontorunforFrance.參考答案：CABAC22.Therearemanyrightstomakesurethatpeoplewillbetreatedfairlywhentheyaresuspectedoraccusedofacrime.Sometimestheserightsarecalled"dueprocessoflaw".Inusingtheserights,apersonshouldhavethehelpofalawyer.Youhavearighttoprotectagainstunreasonablesearchesandseizures.Thepolicegenerallymaynotsearchyouoryourhome,ortakethingsyouown,withouta"warrant".Awarrantisapaperwhichstates,veryexactly,theplacetobesearchedandthethingstobetaken.Sometimes,however,thepolicewillnotneedawarranttosearchyouoryourproperty.Ifanofficerseesyoucommittingacrime,orifhehasagoodreasontobelieveyouhavecommittedaseriouscrime,hemayarrestyouandsearchyouandthearearightaroundyouwithoutawarrant.Ifyouinviteapolicewithoutawarranttocomeintoyourhouseandhefindsproofofcrime,theevidencemaybeusedagainstyouincourt.Ifyoudonotwantanofficertosearchyouoryourhomeandhedoesnothaveawarrant,tellhimthatyoudo