2023學(xué)年完整版Unit3Period2同步練習(xí)

Unit3Period2同步練習(xí)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Wemustarrangea(convenience)timeandplaceforthemeeting.2．Thefirstpaper(hand)inwouldbefromGroup4.3．Well，towardsnightfallIfoundmyself(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.4．Heconsideredthatthechangewouldbe(benefit)toherhealth.5．Nowyouhavegrownup，youcanmakeupyourmindbyyourself.6．Werememberedthe(inspire)talkshegaveuslasttime.7．TomisnowworkingasavolunteerinaremoteIndianvillageschool，whichisonly(access)byboat.8．Thosewhohavegoneterribleearthquakesknowthevalueoflife.9．ThebookishardthatIcannotreaditatall.10．Ispentahappyhalf-hour(chat)withafriend.答案：handⅡ.完成句子1．如果方便的話，請(qǐng)給我回個(gè)電話。，pleasecallmeback.2．他總是每天第一個(gè)到達(dá)教室。Heisalwayseveryday.3．被他鼓舞人心的話所激勵(lì)，他們又繼續(xù)爬雪山了。，theywentonclimbingthesnowymountains.4．既然天氣那么好，我們?nèi)ヒ安桶伞?，let'sgoforapicnic.5．通向成功的方法是好好利用受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。istomakegooduseoftheaccesstoeducation.答案：itisconvenientforyoufirstonetogettotheclassroombyhisinspiringwords(that)theweatherisfineaccesstosuccessIII.閱讀理解AComputertechnologyisstilldevelopingcomputerofthefuturewillcontinuetoincreaseinvalueandperformancewhiledecreasinginwillbecomesmaller，butfasterandmorepowerful.Itispossibletomakesomeguessesaboutwhatthefutureofthecomputerwilllooklike，baseduponthetypesoftechnologiesthatarebeingdevelopedlotofprogresshasalreadybeenmadeinsomeofthesenewtechnologies，butsomearestillintheirearlieststagesandmaynotbereadyforuseforofthemostinterestingareasofcomputingthatarecurrentlybeingdevelopedarequantumcomputing(量子計(jì)算)andnanotechnology(納米技術(shù))．Quantumcomputingisonepossibilityforthefutureofthecomputerthatcouldmakecomputersrunfarfasterthaneventhequickestcomputersdocomputerscouldbeabletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotakeonmanystatesatthesametime.Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing，bycreatingcomputersthatcouldbeverypowerful，thoughtheyaretinyincomputerscouldbeincorporated(并入)intoeverydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances(電器)，clothesandeventhehumanwillbeabletousecomputersinnewandunimaginablewillbecomeapartofourlivesratherthansimplybeingaboxthatisusedonlyforspecificpurposes,suchaswork.Quantumcomputingandnanotechnologywillbeabletoplaynewroles，whichwillmakeuslivegreenerlives，aswellasenjoybetterhealthandhappierlives.【語篇解讀】未來的計(jì)算機(jī)會(huì)采用量子計(jì)算和納米技術(shù)，這樣，它將會(huì)運(yùn)行得更快、成本更低并且容量更大。1．Accordingtothetext,quantumcomputing．A．hasbeenputinusesofarB．canmakecomputersrunbythemselvesC．canreducethecostofcomputersD．willworkbyusingtransistors2．Wecanlearnfromthetextthatnanotechnologywill．A．createmuchsmallercomputersB．beusedinelectricalappliancesandclothingC．changethestructureofcomputersD．makecomputersjustservespecificpurposes3．Thetextismainlyabout．A．whatnanotechnologyisB．whatquantumcomputingisC．whatthefutureofthecomputerisD．whatfuturecomputerscanbringus4．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？(①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2，...⑤＝Paragraph5)1.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Quantumcomputerscouldbeabletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotakeonmanystatesatthesametime.”可知，量子計(jì)算機(jī)采用晶體管來工作，故選D項(xiàng)。2.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing,bycreatingcomputersthatcouldbepowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.”可知，納米技術(shù)將會(huì)使未來的計(jì)算機(jī)變得更小，故選A項(xiàng)。3.答案：C主旨大意題。第一段概括了文章的大意，即未來的計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展，故選C項(xiàng)。4.答案：A篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一、二段概括了未來計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)展，第三、四段分別講述了量子計(jì)算和納米技術(shù)，最后一段為總結(jié)段，故A項(xiàng)為正確答案。BDuringtheday,MikeKosciukteachesstudentsatDeLaSalleCollegiateHighSchoolin,intheeveningsandonweekends,Mikeprovidesinstructionononlydoesheteachstudentsmathfrom9thgradethroughcollegelevel,healsoteachesotheronlineteachershowtoimprovetheirasaleaderinonlineteaching,MikewastheFebruary2010TutoroftheMonthfor.ChrissyMarkleyisoneofmanyonlineteacherswhoaretakingvirtual(虛擬的)learningtothelowerArizonaConnectionsAcademy,anonlinepublicschool,Chrissyteaches7/8thGradeGiftedLanguageArtsand9thGradeLanguagea6thgradeteacherinatraditionalpublicschoolarea,Chrissyenjoysteachinginthevirtualasanexcellentteacher,shewasnamedtheschool's2011TeacheroftheYear.Havingtenyears'experienceinonlineteaching,JodyShinebeganteachingwithDavenportshewasaskedtoteachonline,shewasskepticalatfirst.“Ifearedsomethingwouldbelostinthegiveandtakeofclassroomdiscussion，”Jodysaid.“NowIknowonlineteachingallowsstudentsgreaterfreedomtoexpressthemselves.”Today,JodyusesvoicerecordingsandonlinevideostoteachEnglishCompositiontoDavenportstudents.LikeArizonaConnectionsAcademy,OpenHighSchoolofUtahisalsoapublicschoolofferingonline,AmyPaceisanaward-winning(獲獎(jiǎng)的)sciencespending11yearsinatraditionalteachingenvironment，AmyjoinedOpenHighSchoolofUtah.Shehashelpedcreateaninterestingsciencecourse.In2010,shewasoneof1037thto12thgradeteacherstobechosenforaPresidentialAwardforExcellenceinMathematicsandScienceTeaching.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了四位網(wǎng)上授課老師的基本情況以及他們所獲得的相應(yīng)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)等。5．WhatsubjectdoesMiketeach?A．EnglishComposition. B．LanguageArts.C．Science. D．Math.6．Theunderlinedword“skeptical”inParagraph3probablymeans．A．unhappy B．doubtfulC．serious D．bored7．Whatkindofreaderswillprobablylikereadingthetext?A．Parentswhoarehelpingtheirkidschooseapublicschool.B．Studentswhoaresearchingforanonlineteacher.C．Teacherswhowanttowinprizesinteaching.D．Anyonewholikestostudyabroad.5.答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Notonlydoesheteachstudentsmath”可知，Mike是教數(shù)學(xué)的。6.答案：B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Jody所說的“Ifearedsomethingwouldbelostinthegiveandtakeofclassroomdiscussion”和“NowIknowonlineteachingallowsstudentsgreaterfreedomtoexpressthemselves”之間的對(duì)比可知，Jody一開始擔(dān)心網(wǎng)絡(luò)授課中不能很好地進(jìn)行課堂討論交流，因此對(duì)是否要進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)授課有所懷疑。7.答案：B推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了四位網(wǎng)上授課老師的基本情況以及他們所獲得的相應(yīng)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，因此對(duì)于正在挑選在線老師的學(xué)生來說很有用處。Ⅱ.完形填空Inoneofmyclassestodaywediscussedthequestionofhowourliveswouldbewithoutamobileactuallyfeltquitesadtohearhowsomekidscannot1withouttheirphonesthesedays.2,Ithinknowadayswearecontrolledand3byourtechnologytokeepup.Solet'sseesomeofthepointsthat4inthedebateandseeifourgenerationreallyisaddicted(上癮)toelectronicconnections5truecommunication.Itistruethateverything6atafastpacethesedays.Forexample,youcancontact(聯(lián)系)someonewholivesontheothersideoftheworldwithin7．Thisisgreatifyouthinkabouthowconnectedwecanstaytothe8whoarefarawayfromus.However，onthecontrary，canwebetooconnectedtothepeoplewhoare9tous?Anargumentaroseaboutthe10thatitiseasiertomessagesomeonefromyoursofathantomeetthem11andtalk.Socialskillsare12tohaveandifyouarenotgoingtoputeffortintoreal-life13，thenyouarenotgoingto14inthisability.Anotherpointwasthatphonesareveryhandyto15somethingthatyouarewonderingexample，ifyoudon'tknowawordinanotherlanguage，youcan16andsimplyuseanon-linetranslatortohelpyoucanbevery17inmanysituations,butitcanalsomakeapersondependentonthe18tohelpwithanything.Allinall，thisquestionisveryinterestingto19foroneselfaswebecomedaybydaymoredependentonshouldrealisehowmuchwereallyneedtobeconnectedbyourphoneswhileconsideringthe20anddamagesitcancauseus.【語篇解讀】過度依賴電話、網(wǎng)絡(luò)會(huì)影響我們現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的溝通、交流。1． B．surviveC．succeed D．perform2． B．SpeciallyC．Entirely D．Gradually3． B．commandedC．forced D．a(chǎn)dvised4．up B．cameacrossC．camedown D．cameto5．than B．lessthanC．otherthan D．ratherthan6． B．fallsC．works D．grows7． B．hoursC．days D．months8． B．teachersC．students D．people9． B．closeC．necessary D．kind10． B．wishC．fact D．suggestion11．person B．inadvanceC．withsurprise D．withjoy12． B．a(chǎn)ctiveC．fair D．important13． B．communicationC．expression D．a(chǎn)rgument14． B．competeC．a(chǎn)rise D．settle15．a(chǎn)fter B．lookbackC．lookup D．lookout16． B．quicklyC．hardly D．slowly17． B．peacefulC．painful D．helpful18． B．dictionaryC．Internet D．newspaper19． B．considerC．judge D．select20． B．skillsC．doubts D．evidences1.答案：B聽到現(xiàn)在有一些孩子沒有電話就無法生存，我真的感到很難過。survive幸存，活下來。affect影響，感動(dòng)；succeed成功；perform表演，都不符合語境。2.答案：A根據(jù)后面的Ithink可知，此處表示個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)。personally就個(gè)人而言。3.答