2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省泰州市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

24.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

25.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

27.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、漢譯英(10題)31.你最好在學(xué)校附近的那所銀行開個(gè)儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。

32.幸虧有他的幫助，我們得以按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。

33.我總是說話算話。

34.她在一次工作事故中受了重傷。

35.Boththecars（一出發(fā)就拋錨）.

36.如我們所知，韓國人與日本人和中國人一樣對圍棋(thegameofGo)極為熱衷。

37.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell（除了顏色外）.

38.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實(shí)踐是沒用的。

39.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。

40.Therewasalargewarehouse（在河對岸）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

42.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

43.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

44.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

45.DuringtheAmericanCivilWaralotofpeoplefoughtfortheabolitionof______(slave),

46.Muchdisorderwillappearifthe______(electric)issuddenlycutoff.

47.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).

48.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

49.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.

50.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)51.17.Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup

52.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

53.Itwasinthewinterof1951__aheavyfogmovedintoLondon.

A．that

B．then

C．when

D．/

54.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A．normal

B．cultivation

C．instruction

D．education

55.7.

China

islargerthan______countryin

Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another

56.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone

57.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

58.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

59.

60.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A．lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.TheexampleofRobertBruceshowsthat______.

A.failuremustcomebeforesuccess

B.weshouldfacefailuredirectlyandovercomedifficulties

C.naturewillhelpusifweletit

D.peoplewhofailhaveplentyofcompany

62.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

63.

Inthesecondparagraph,theword"real"in"realgoods"couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing?

A.Highquality.B.Concrete.C.Utter.D.Authentic(可信的).

64.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthenursingsystematBetyIsraelHospitalis______.()

A.negativeB.neutralC.criticalD.positive

65.

Itmaybeconcludedthat______.

A.computershavebeenwidelyusedbyAmericans

B.computerscansolvecomplexproblems

C.computersaredomesticrobots

D.computersarenewmachines

66.Studyingthediversewisdomofotherscan______.

A.createartisticinterest

B.helppeopleseethingsintherightperspective

C.helpimproveconnectionsamongpeople

D.regulatethebehavior.ofmodernpeople

67.PassageOneThedoghasalwaysbeenconsideredman，sbestfriend.Alwaysnotedforbeingparticularlyfaithfulinwatchingoverchildren，healsohashisplacebythefireside，inthecowpasture，onthesheeprange(放牧區(qū))，andbesidethehunterinforest.Heiseasytotrain，workshard，andoftenperformsastonishingfeats.Andinthefrozenpolarregionshewasoncetheprincipalmotivepower，beforebeinglatelydisplacedbytheplaneandhelicopter.Becausehehowlsorwhinesinthepresenceofimpendingdeath，thedogwasoncethoughttohavesupernaturalpowersandbelievedtobecapableofseeinggodsandghostsinvisibletomen.Actually，thebasisforthesebeliefsliesinthehound'ssensibilitytopeople’sfeelingsandhissuperiorhearingabilityandsenseofsmell，whichenablehimtodetectsignshiddenfromhumanobservation.Hisrecordofsavinglivesisoutstanding，forheoftengiveswarningoffireandotherdangersnotnoticedbyhismaster.Thedog’smajorcontribution，however，hasbeentomedicalresearch.Bothhisdietandhisstructurearecomparabletothoseofthehumanbeing，andsohehasbeenthesubjectofcountlessdemonstrationsandexperiments.Open-heartsurgeryhasbeenmadepossiblelargelybecauseofthedog.Buthissacrificehasrepaidhisownspeciesaswellbysafeguardingitfromrabies(狂犬病)，distemper，andotherdiseases.Thedoghasalwaysbeennotedfor________.

A.protectingchildren

B.assistingshepherds

C.helpinghunters

D.herdingcattle

68.Theauthor，intellingJamesBartley‘sstory，informsusby__________.查看材料

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

69.

Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

70.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

2.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

3.D

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

5.A

6.D

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

8.D

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.C

11.B

12.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

13.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

14.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

16.C

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

22.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

23.A

24.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

29.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

30.D

31.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.Youhadbetteropenasavingsaccountatthebankneartheuniversity.

32.Thankstohishelpwewereabletofinishthetaskontime．Thankstohishelp，wewereabletofinishthetaskontime．

33.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.

34.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.Shewasinjuredbadlyinanaccidentduringthework.

35.brokedownassoonastheystarted

36.TheKoreansandJapaneseasweknowarejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.TheKoreansandJapanese,asweknow,arejustashighlymotivatedbythegameofGoastheChinese.

37.exceptforitscolor

38.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

39.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．Youshouldstudyharder，andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates．

40.ontheothersideoftheriver

41.classify

42.carelessness

43.strength

44.motivation

45.slavery

46.electricity

47.intelligently

48.disappointed

49.watchful

50.pleasure

51.B17．答案為B

wassetup意為“建立”，又如putup，establish均為“建立”之意。

52.A13．答案為A

表示應(yīng)做的事。

53.A本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+句子的其他部分。只有當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分在句子中作主語，且表示“人”時(shí)，才用who。

54.Areturntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復(fù)正?！薄?/p>

55.B

7．答案為B

本句的比較級，應(yīng)該用anyother來排除China一詞本身，表示比較范圍。

56.C6．答案為C

指到過去某叫為止的事情。

57.D9．答案為D。他們剛到門突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝，助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前，從句中動(dòng)詞是過去式，因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過去完成式。

58.A

59.C根據(jù)題意，church在此并非指“教堂”這個(gè)地