山東省濱州市惠民金龍第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

山東省濱州市惠民金龍第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.SofarasIamconcerned,heisadeterminedmanandonnoaccount______dieeasily.A.hesays B.hedoessay C.sayshe D.doeshesay參考答案：D2.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlying. B.hasbeenlyingC.waslying D.haslain參考答案：A3.Standingatthetopofthehill,

.

A.theparklooksbeautiful

B.wefindtheparkbeautiful

C.theparkislookedbeautiful

D.Wefinditlookedbeautiful參考答案：B略4.Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently參考答案：D略5.______andyouwillbeadmittedintoyourdesireduniversity.A.Ifmakingonemoreeffort

B.IfyoumakeonemoreeffortC.Onemoreeffort

D.Tomakeonemoreeffort參考答案：C23.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit

B.That’sallrightC.Ihavenoidea

D.Goahead參考答案：C略7.HuJintao___intheopeningceremonyofthe11thNationalGames

heldonOctober16th,2009.

A.turnedup

B.turneddownC.turnedoff

D.turnedover

參考答案：A略8.Nosooner_________thecaseofcheatingthanthepublicgaveussomeclues.

A.wedidreport B.wehadreportedC.didwereport D.hadwereported參考答案：D9.ThefinalCBA

matchwassopopularwithbasketballfansthatalltheseatswere______.Aoccupied

Bdeclared

Cabandoned

Dparticipate參考答案：A10.——Theysaythatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.——Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?A.lack

B.waste

C.question

D.load

參考答案：B11.We'revisitingDisneylandnextweek,______shouldbeveryexciting.

A.thatB.itC.whichD.what參考答案：C12.Areyougoingtotheconcert______onFridayeveninginthepeople’sSquare?A.tohold

B.tobeholding

C.tohaveheld

D.tobeheld參考答案：D13.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeinglate.Actually,thetrafficwasperfectthismorning.A.why

B.that

C.what

D.as參考答案：B略14.IwishI

atmysister'sweddinglastTuesday,butIwasonabusinesstripinNewYorkthen.A.wouldhavebeen

B.wouldbe

C.were

D.hadbeen參考答案：D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：我真希望上周二我參加了姐姐的婚禮，但那時(shí)我正在紐約出差。wish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，如果指現(xiàn)在，則用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；如果指過(guò)去的事情，則用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意此處指過(guò)去的事情，故答案為D。【點(diǎn)睛】虛擬語(yǔ)氣通常用于wish后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，表示與事實(shí)相反或不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。通常有三種形式：1.對(duì)將來(lái)發(fā)生的事情表示祝愿或愿望：主語(yǔ)＋wish＋從句主語(yǔ)＋would(could,might)+動(dòng)詞原形。eg：Iwishshewouldtryagain.我希望她能再試一次。2.表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的愿望：主語(yǔ)＋wish（that）＋從句主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。eg：IwishIwasn’tleavingmyson.我希望我沒(méi)離開(kāi)我兒子。3.對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情表示遺憾或后悔時(shí)：主語(yǔ)＋wish（that）＋從句主語(yǔ)＋would/couldhave/had＋過(guò)去分詞。eg：Iwishyouhadcometomybirthdayparty.你要是來(lái)了我的生日晚會(huì)就好了。特別注意：從句的時(shí)態(tài)只與從句所指的時(shí)間有關(guān)，與wish的時(shí)態(tài)無(wú)關(guān)。15.Whowasitthatwonthechampioninthe______raceinBeijingOlympics?A．800-metre-long

B．800-metres-longC．800metrelength

D．800metreslength參考答案：A

16.Thingsworthy______shouldbedonewithoutdelay.A.doing

B.todo

C.beingdone

D.tobedone參考答案：D17.Hertimeisfully____withwritingsoshespendszerotimeplaying.

A.setupB.putup

C.takenup

D.shutup參考答案：C18.Attime,thebalanceofnatureis ,causingbadeffectstoourenvironment.A．disturbed B．interrupted C．presented D.suffered參考答案：A略二、填空19.根據(jù)所給的漢語(yǔ)提示完成以下句子，每個(gè)空格限填一詞。71.為了找到捕捉它們最容易的方式，我開(kāi)始研究蛇的習(xí)性。I__________researchingthehabitsofsnakestofindtheeasiestwaytotrapthem.72.就像她的出生那樣，多莉的死亡必然會(huì)引發(fā)擔(dān)憂。Dolly’sdeath,likeherbirth,was___________raiseworries.73.但是在1996年，科學(xué)家的決心和耐心最終得到了回報(bào)。Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientists__________in1996.74.為了方便起見(jiàn)，科學(xué)家將直接錄下海豚的聲音。____________,scientistswilldirectlyrecordthesoundofthedolphin.75.如果某個(gè)動(dòng)物群體沒(méi)有足夠的多樣性以戰(zhàn)勝疾病，那么動(dòng)物克隆將會(huì)是徒勞的。Alleffortsofcloningananimalwillbe________ifthereisnotenoughdiversityinthegrouptoovercomeillness.參考答案：71.

(1).set

(2).about

72.

(1).bound

(2).to

73.

(1).paid

(2).off

74.

(1).For

(2).convenience

75.

(1).in

(2).vain本題考查完成句子。重點(diǎn)考查的是短語(yǔ)在句子中的運(yùn)用，考生完成時(shí)需要根據(jù)中文注意短語(yǔ)的正確填入并注意時(shí)態(tài)等語(yǔ)法的恰當(dāng)應(yīng)用?！?1題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。本題考查短語(yǔ)setabout開(kāi)始?！?2題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。本題考查短語(yǔ)beboundto必定?！?3題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。本題考查短語(yǔ)payoff回報(bào)，根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1996可知用一般過(guò)去時(shí)?！?4題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。本題考查短語(yǔ)forconvenience為了方便起見(jiàn)，注意首字母大寫。【75題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)。本題考查短語(yǔ)invain徒勞。20.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面短文(每空一詞，共10分)

Theyoungmandidnotwakeup1thebedhadstruckthegroud.Althoughthebedwassmashedtopieces,themanwasmiraculouslyunhurt.Whenhewokeup,hewasstillonthemattress.Glancing2

thebitsofwoodandmetalthatlay3

him,themansadlypickedupthemattressandcarrieditintohishouse.Afterhehadputit4

thefloor,hepromptlywenttosleepagain.5

thisway,hewasabletosolvethemystery.Theexplanationwassimplebutveryunusual.Abirdhadsnatchedupthesnakefromthegroundandthendroppediton6

thewires.Thesnakethenwounditselfroundthewires.Whenitdid7itsentsparksdowntothegroundandtheseimmediatelystartedafire.

Hewasoneofthe11children,theonlyonewho8

verytall.Hisfatherworkedinashipyardandhismotherwasacleaner.9

achild,Chamberlainhadvarioushealthproblems.Hehadpneumoniaandalmostdied10

hewasten.

參考答案：1.until

2.at

3.around

4.on5.In

6.to

7.so

8.was

9.As

10.when三、閱讀理解21.BestWesternIlfordHotelBestWesternIlfordisjust20minutesawayfromCentralLondonviasubwayortrain,puttingyouwithintouchingdistanceofallthatthecapitalhastooffer!Itisa3-starhotel,offeringluxuryaswellascomfort.Fromthestylish,convenientsettingtothelatestmulti-mediafacilities,we’rewellconnectedinmorewaysthanone!Our(multi-lingual)staffwilldoeverythingtheycantomakeyourstayasmemorableaspossibleandyoumightpickupsomehandynewphrasesalongtheway!IfyouwanttoseethesightsandgetthemostoutofLondonwhileyou’rehere,they’llbehappytorecommendthecity’sbestbits,andtellyouthebestwaytogettheretoo.EventhoughnearcentralLondon,there’smorecountrysidescenerynearthehotel.Justminutesaway,youcanenjoythebeautifulEppingForestandrideahorsealongthefamousCentenaryWalkpath.TheEnglishlakesandgardensinthenearbyValentinesParkaresimplystunning(極好的),andthepopularFairlopWatersisperfectforbirdwatchers!●Location:3-5ArgyleRoad,Ilford,England,IG13BH,UnitedKingdom●Gettingthere:Nearestmotorway:M11,Ja406,2.4kilometresNearesttrainstation:Ilford,0.8kilometresNearesttubestation:GantsHill,70kilometresNearestairport:LondonCity,4.5kilometres●Meeting,ConferencesandEventsThemeetingandconferencesfacilitiesattheBestWesternIlfordaresecondtonone.Wecancaterforbusinessmeetings,trainingsessions,seminarsandproductlaunches,sobeourguest!●Foryourreference:Twenty-FourHourService.NoLift.Hoteldoesnotsellalcohol;however,softdrinksareavailable.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthestaffinBestWesternIlfordHotel?A.Theydoeverythingforyouandofferbestservice.B.TheycanshowyouaroundCentralLondonfreely.C.TheycanteachyouEnglishfordaysfreeofcharge.D.TheywillcommunicatewithyouonlyinEnglish.2.Whichofthefollowingplacesisthefarthestaway