山東省濰坊市南郝鎮(zhèn)中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省濰坊市南郝鎮(zhèn)中學2022年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible

someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without參考答案：D2._____madeherparentsworriedalot.A.Hernottocomeback

B.Nothertocomeback

C.Hernotcomingback

D.Nothercomingback參考答案：C解析：此句考查-ing形式的復合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作主語,其否定形式是在-ing形式前加not。3.Hehasputupaprivatecompany,buthe

inthecollegeforabout15years.A.works

B.hasbeenworkingC.worked

D.hadworked參考答案：C

4.________withnecessaryknowledgeandskills,Tomwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.A.Equipped

B.Equipping

C.Havingequipped D.Beingequipped參考答案：A5.---Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.---Hownice!You

adifferentculturethen.A.willbeexperiencing B.haveexperiencedC.havebeenexperiencing D.willhaveexperienced參考答案：A6.Hedoesn’tknow_________nextweek.A.whatwillhedo

B.whatdidhedo

C.whathedid

Dwhathewilldo參考答案：C7.Thegovernmenthasadoptedsomenewmeasureswhichwillforbidmotorcycles______ontheroadinthenearfuture.A.torun

B.run

C.torunning

D.notrunning參考答案：A略8.30．IfIhadtimethisevening,I

toyourbirthdayparty.

A.wentB.willgoC.wouldgoD.hadgone參考答案：C略9.Hemade_______breakthroughinhisresearch.As______result,hewashighlypraised.A.a;/

B/;/

C/;a

Da;a參考答案：D10.Thenumbersthatresearchersgetfromtheexperimentscanbe______,justlikenumberpuzzles.A.confusing

B.inspiring

C.worrying D.disappointing參考答案：A11.Ifthewound______becomeinfected,donothesitatetocallme.A.shall

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案：C12.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.

A.leadto

B.resultfrom

C.referto

D.devoteto參考答案：A13.IadmiredmyclassmateLisaverymuch.___herprettiness,shewassmartandhelpful.A.Except

B.Butfor

C.Apartfrom

D.Inspiteof參考答案：C略14.Oneimportantfactorofsuccessistosetagoalandhavethe______toachieveit.A.tribute

B.determination

C.ceremony

D.procession參考答案：B15.

Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.tolose

D.havinglost參考答案：B略16.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable

B.vagueC.dynamic

D.demanding參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果你正在尋找一些令人興奮的、有活力的新音樂，下載這款為年輕人設計的應用。A.miserable悲慘的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故選C。17.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich

B.afterthat

C.inwhich

D.inthat

參考答案：A略18.—Haveyoufinishedyourfashiondesign?—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI tenmoreminutes.A.amgiven B.give C.willgive D.willbegiven參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.

Tomysurprise,itt________outthatIwaswrong!參考答案：turned三、閱讀理解20.Ifyoucouldhaveasuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Otherthanflyingandcommunicatingwithsomeonefromhismind(which,let’sbehonest,wouldprobablyactuallybeawful),breathingunderwaterisoneofthefavorites.YoucanhangoutwithAquamanandUrsula,andwhentheendoftheworldcomesandwe’realllivingunderwater,you’llbefine.Withthisinmind,astudentattheRoyalCollegeofArt,Londonhasdesigneda3D-printedamphibiousgarmentcalledAMPHIBIO—essentiallyasetofgills(鰓)—forthisverypurpose.AccordingtoJunKamei,abiomimicrydesignerandmaterialsscientist,itis"forafuturewherehumankindlivesinthewater".Withtheworldsetforaglobaltemperatureincreaseof3.2°C(5.7°F)by2100,risingsealevelsareaveryrealthreattolargecoastalcities,potentiallyaffectingupto2billionpeople—or26percentofthecurrentglobalpopulation.Kamei’slittledeviceusesaspeciallydesignedporous(多孔的)materialthatfillsoxygenagaininthewaterandreleasescarbondioxide.Itisinspiredbywater-divinginsectsthatcreatetheirownlittlescubadivingsetbycreatingaprotectivebubbleofairaroundtheirbodythankstotheirwaterrepellent(防水的)skin.Thetechnologyiseasily3D-printabletoo,whichwillbegreatwhenweneedthemtogether.These"gills"couldreplaceheavyandclumsyscubaequipment,makingitmoresimilartofreedivingbutforlonger.Thiscouldhaveimmediateapplicationsforunderwaterrescueplans—the12boysrescuedbydiversfromafloodedcaveinThailand,forexample,whereittookweekstoworkouthowtogettheboysandthevitalbreathingequipmentthroughthosenarrowtunnels.Sofar,thetechhasonlybeentestedasaworkingprototype,notactuallyonhumans,sothedreammayhavetobeonholdfornow.AndscalingupandtestingonhumansisKamei’snextplan.Thismaysoundunbelievable,butKameiinsistshehasamuchmoreoptimisticvisionofthefuture.32.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAquamanandUrsula?A.Theycanreadminds.B.Theycanbreatheunderwater.C.Theyoftencausehugedisasters.D.Theycan’tliveunderwater.33.WhatcanwelearnaboutAMPHIBIO?A.Itcanproduceoxygeninthewater.B.Itsusercancommunicatewithothersfromtheirmind.C.Itistheuniqueusefultoolagainstthethreatofrisingsealevels.D.Thedesignerdrewhisinspirationfromacertainnaturalspecies.34.WhydidtheauthormentionedtherescueoftheboysinThailand?A.Topresentthesuccessofthenewdevice.B.Tocomparethenewdevicewiththeoldone.C.Toprovetheadvantageofthenewdevice.D.Toshowthenewdeviceiseasily3D-printable.35.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetothefutureofthenewdesign?A.Objective. B.indifferent. C.Doubtful. D.Critical.參考答案：32.B

33.D

34.C

35.A這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種由自然物種獲得靈感而設計出的叫做AMPHIBIO的潛水裝置，可以取代沉重笨拙的水肺設備，使其更像自由潛水，但時間更長?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Otherthanflyingandcommunicatingwithsomeonefromhismind(which,let’sbehonest,wouldprobablyactuallybeawful),breathingunderwaterisoneofthefavorites.YoucanhangoutwithAquamanandUrsula,andwhentheendoftheworldcomesandwe’realllivingunderwater,you’llbefine.可知，除了坐飛機和用意念與人交流，水下呼吸是最受歡迎的方式之一。你可以跟Aquaman和Ursula一起玩，當世界末日來臨時，我們都生活在水下，你會沒事的。所以可推測Aquaman和Ursula可以在水下呼吸。故選B。【33題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句Itisinspiredbywater-divinginsectsthatcreatetheirownlittlescubadivingsetbycreatingaprotectivebubbleofairaroundtheirbodythankstotheirwaterrepellent(防水的)skin.可知，這款潛水器的靈