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山東省濰坊市高密第二職業(yè)高級中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.---HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithTony?
---Putaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.
A.what;whatB.what;whereC.where;what
D.where;where參考答案:考點:考查名詞性從句【答案】2._____inKoreanclothes,shelookedasifshecamefromKorea.
A.Todress
B.Dress
C.Dressing
D.Dressed參考答案:D3.---ThehospitalisonCultureRoad.YoucantakeBusNo.8togetthere.----________.Thankyou.A.Heardit
B.Madeit
C.Gotit
D.Knownit
參考答案:C4.My______oftomorrow’sactivityisgoingoutforapicnicwithmyclassmates.A.opinion
B.thought
C.mind
D.idea參考答案:D5.MrWhite,whocomesfrom_____Europeancountry,hasformed____habitofattending
churchonSundays.A.an;/
B.a;a
C.an;the
D.a;the參考答案:D6.Whathelikedtodowastotakeanideaand______itbyfindingeverypossibleconsequence.A.squeeze B.wrestleC.switch D.shrink參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:他喜歡做的事是把一個想法拿出來,通過找出每一個可能的結果來與之斗爭。A.squeeze擠;B.wrestle斗爭;C.switch轉換;
D.shrink收縮,根據(jù)題意,故選B。7.Allhertime_________experiments,shehasnotimeforfilms.
A.devotedtodo
B.devotedtodoing
C.devotingtodoing
D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案:B8.
Wecan'tactonyouradvice;_______,thankyouforgivingit.
A.moreover
B.therefore
C.nevertheless
D.instead參考答案:C9.----Asfarasyouknow,whenwillhebeback?----Hepromisedmethathe_________inaweek.Buthehasn’tturnedupyet!A.isgoingtobeback
B.istobebackC.wouldbeback
D.hadbeenback參考答案:C10.--Hurryup!
There's
abus
coming!
--Whyrun?Therewillbe_________intwoorthreeminutes.
A.another
B.other
C.that
D.it參考答案:A11.TheRomanalphabetisaGreekinvention,______isthemarathon,alongdistanceracecreatedinhonourofaGreeksoldier.A.which B.what C.that D.as參考答案:D12.Thereisstillsomedoubt______Johnwillarriveontime.A.that
B.when
C.不填
D.whether參考答案:D13.watch
A.stranger
B.wander
C.favor
D.snatch
參考答案:B
14.Cathy
theknowledgeofradiojustbystayingaroundtheradiostation.
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.madeup
D.turnedup參考答案:A15.Chinawill________cooperationwithcountriesandregionsparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative.A.approve
B.justify
C.enhance
D.tighten參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.approve批準;B.justify為…辯護;證明…恰當;C.enhance提高,增加,加強;D.tighten勒緊,固定;enhancecooperation意為增強交流合作。句意:這個會加強和參與一帶一路倡議的國家和的確的合作。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。16.Hehadaheadacheandwenttothechemist'stogetsomethingforhispain________.A.relax
B.relief
C.leisure D.comfort參考答案:B17.Hightechreferstoanyinvention,systemordevice______usesthenewestideasordiscoveriesofscienceandengineering.A.what
B.where
C.that
D./參考答案:C考查定語從句
句意:高科技指的是使用最新的理念或科技的發(fā)明,系統(tǒng)或者設備??崭窈鬄槎ㄕZ從句,先行詞為“anyinvention,systemordevice”,且在從句中充當主語故不可省略,故要用關系代詞that,所以選C。18.—Thegirllookssobeautiful.Issheamodelorafilmstar?
—_____________.She’sanurse.A.Youbet
B.Forgetaboutit.
C.Farfromit.
D.Whateveryousay參考答案:C二、填空19.WhenRobertLeewasinprimaryschool,hehatedtoseehisclassmatesthrowingawayhalf-eatensandwichesafterlunch.Hisparentshadtaughthimandhisolderbrothernottowastefood.“Theysaiditwasbad,”saysRobert,27.While___61___(study)financeandaccountingatNewYorkUniversity,RobertrememberedthislessonandjoinedTwoBirdsOneStone,afoodrescueclubatschool___62___delivered,fivedaysaweek,uneatenpasta,vegetablesandotherleftovers(剩余食物)fromthedininghalltonearbyhomeless___63___(shelter).WhenRobertandfellowclubmemberLouisaChenenteredacollege___64___(compete),theycameupwithaslightlydifferentideaforafoodrescuenon-profitgroup—___65___(it)programwouldn’thaveadonationminimum,wouldoperatesevendaysaweek,andwouldbestaffed___66___(entire)byvolunteers.Surprisingly,___67___ideastoodout.RobertandLouisaChenwonthefirstplace.___68___the$1,000prize,theyfoundedRescuingLeftoverCuisine(RLC)inJuly2013.Injustthefirstfewweeks,Robertsteamdeliveredadonationofenoughnoodlesandmeatballstofeed20peopleinlineataNewYorkCityhomelessshelterthathadrunoutoffood.Onlyayearintohisfinancejob,Robertgaveuphissix-figuresalary___69___(focus)onRLC.Sofartheorganization___70___(reach)sixteencitiesaroundthecountry.參考答案:61.studying
62.that/which
63.shelters
64.competition
65.its
66.entirely
67.the
68.With
69.tofocus
70.hasreached本文為記敘文。主要講述了RobertLee致力于通過收集“剩余食物”來幫助那些無家可歸的人的事跡?!?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。分析句子成分可知,study與其邏輯主語Robert存在邏輯上的主謂關系,故此處用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動,“while+現(xiàn)在分詞短語”在此處作狀語。故填studying?!?2題詳解】考查定語從句。分析句子成分可知,該空引導限制性定語從句,從句中缺少主語,先行詞是afoodrescueclub,故此處用關系代詞that/which引導該定語從句。故填that/which?!?3題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。shelter為可數(shù)名詞,其前無限定詞,故用其復數(shù)形式。故填shelters?!?4題詳解】考查詞形轉換。根據(jù)空前的修飾詞acollege可知,此處用所給詞的名詞形式。故填competition?!?5題詳解】考查代詞。此處用所給詞的形容詞性物主代詞修飾空后的名詞program。故填its?!?6題詳解】考查詞形轉換。該空修飾謂語部分wouldbestaffed且作狀語,故用所給詞的副詞形式。故填entirely?!?7題詳解】考查冠詞。空后的idea特指上文提到的aslightlydifferentidea,應使用定冠詞the。故填the。【68題詳解】考查介詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示“用(所獲得的)一千美元獎金”,應使用介詞with。故填With?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。此處用所給詞的不定式作目的狀語。故填tofocus?!?0題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。分析句子成分可知,該空為其所在句的謂語,根據(jù)該句中的時間狀語Sofar,應使用現(xiàn)在完成時。故填hasreached。20.Chinaisabigoldcountryandithasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyears.Weareproudof___41___(it)cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld___42___(great),forexample,thethoughtofConfucius.AsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays___43___importantroleintheworld,moreandmore____44____(foreign)learnMandarin(普通話)inConfuciusinstitutions.TheChinesetraditionalculturecanbetestedbythetime.Itunitesthewholenationandnomatter____45____kindofdisastercomes,wewillfighttogetherforthecountry’sfuture.Today,manyyoungpeoplelose____46____(faithful)intraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazy___47___thewesternculture.Theyfollowthewesternfashion,
___48___(think)wearetheoldstyle.Butsomeday,they____49____(realize)theyarewrong____50____(abandon)traditionalculture.參考答案:41.its
42.greatly
43.an
44.foreigners
45.what
46.faith
47.about
48.thinking
49.willrealize
50.toabandon本文是一篇說明文。中國是一個古老的大國,有五千多年的歷史。我們?yōu)樽约旱奈幕械津湴粒幕囊徊糠稚踔翆κ澜绠a(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。目前很多年輕人崇尚西方的文化,但是總有一天,他們會意識到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯誤的?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,culture是名詞,故答案為its。【42題詳解】副詞修飾動詞。此處influence是動詞,副詞修飾動詞,故答案為greatly。【43題詳解】考查固定搭配。playarole/partin---,在---上扮演角色,此處important以元音音素開頭,修飾名詞role,故答案為an?!?4題詳解】考查名詞復數(shù)。隨著中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展迅速,在世界上發(fā)揮著重要作用,越來越多的外國人在孔子學院學習普通話。此處用名詞復數(shù),故答案為foreigners?!?5題詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。此處kind(種類),是名詞,所以這里是nomatterwhat引導的讓步狀語從句,答案為what?!?6題詳解】考查固定搭配。今天,許多年輕人對傳統(tǒng)文化失去了信心。losefaithin對---失去信心,故答案為faith。【47題詳解】考查固定搭配。他們對西方文化瘋狂。becrazyabout對---瘋狂,故答案為about?!?8題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。他們遵循西方的時尚,認為我們是舊的風格。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞做自然的結果狀語,故答案為thinking。【49題詳解】考查時態(tài)。但總有一天,他們會意識到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯誤的。根據(jù)someday,可知句子用一般將來時態(tài),故答案為willrealize?!?0題詳解】考查動詞不定式。但總有一天,他們會意識到放棄傳統(tǒng)文化是錯誤的。bewrongtodosth.錯誤地去做某事,故答案為toabandon?!军c睛】現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語和現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語的區(qū)別:1.伴隨狀語的位置是可以在句首或者是句末;其次,它所表示的動作時與謂語同時發(fā)生的,只不過謂語動詞動作為主要動作,分詞動作為次要動作。如:Hewalkedhome,singingasong.他唱著歌回家去了.2.結果狀語的位置通常只能在句末,表示謂語動作所產(chǎn)生的結果。如:AterribleearthquakehappenedinChinain2008,causingthousandsofdeaths.2008年中國發(fā)生了一場大地震,造成了上萬人死亡。Theteacherpassedaway,makingallthestudentsverysad.老師去世了,這使得所有學生非常難過。三、閱讀理解21.請閱讀以下酒店信息,然后按要求匹配信息。A.SunworldDynastyHotel
ThesignaturecrabfeastthoughtfullypreparedbyourNO.1ChefChenRuirongcombinestheessenceofthecentennialZhejiangandJiangsucuisineculturewithmodernconceptsofhealthyeating.Guestscanenjoydeliciouscrabpreparedinclassicstyle.ForourmorediscerningguestsChefChenishappytousehisexquisitetechniquestocreatethedishesthatansweryourdesires.
Forreservationsorfurtherinformation,pleasecontact(8610)58168888ext8288B.GrandHotelBeijing
ThenewyeardrawsnearandtheGrandHotelBeijinghasbeenpreparingitsannualseriesofgiftboxes.Thesetraditionalfoods,includinghand-madesausages,saltedBeijingduckandvarietiesofChinesebread,willgiveyouandyourlovedonesatasteofpureoldBeijingduringtheholidayfestivities.Withjustacall,youcanenjoy“five-star”delicaciesathome!
Fororderingpleasecontact:(86-10)651300540ext.312or313C.GrandMetroparkYuantongHotelBeijing
ThisimpressiveWestern-stylearchitecturehasanoldworldinteriorwithtraditionalChineseelements.IdeallysituatedonFinancialStreet,itisconvenienttothesubwayandotherpublictransportation,withtheMeiLanfangTheaternearbyandseveralbusinessdistrictswithinwalkingdistance.AnenterpriseoftheBeijingDadiYuantongGroup,thisfive-starhotelismanagedbytheCTSHKMetroparkHotelsManagementCo.Ltd.
Forreservationspleasecontact:(86-10)66026688D.BeijingMinzuHotel
BeijingMinzuHotelisanidealplaceforyoutospendyourChristmasEvethisyear.Thehotelwillpresentaspecialholidaydinnersteepedin“EuropeanFlavor”onDecember24.ExcellentFrenchwine,classicalmusic,festivedecorationsandelegantcuisinewillleaveyoufeelingjollyandwarmonthatwonderfulnight.AndifyouareluckySantamighthavesomesurprisinggiftsforyou.
Forreservationspleasecontact:(86-10)66014466ext.162or163E.BeijingFarEastInternationalYouthHotel
BeijingFarEastInternationalYouthHotel,affiliatedwiththeBeijingTourismGroup,isthefirsthotelinChinatojointheInternationalYouthHostelsFederation.Thehotelhas158guestroomsthatfaceintoatypicalBeijingcourtyard.ItranksintheTop10ofalistdeterminedandcompiledbyHonthebasisofcustomersatisfaction,andwasselectedbestYouthHotelin2006byH.inaddition,thehoteloffersaveryconvenientlocation,onlyafewminuteswalktoculturalandcommercialdistrictssuchasLiuLiChang,Tian’anmenSquare,Qianmen,DashilanandtheForbiddenCity.
Website:
Tel:(86-10)51958565ext8561F.HiltonBeijingWangfujingHotel
CurrentlytheHiltonBeijingWangfujingHotelissweeteningthepotbygrantinga50percentdiscountonice-cream,dessertsandcakessoldonthepremises.
Guestshaveawiderangeofchoices:onthefirstfloor,deliciousdessertsandcakescanbeenjoyedinreposeandpeaceintheLibrary;specialMacaneseice-creamcanbesavoredinVascoonrestaurantonthefifthfloor;andallcanbetoppedoffwithafineMartiniintheFlamesbar.The50percentdiscountalsoappliestothoseplanningtoenjoythattake-awaycakeinthecomfortofhome.
Tel:(86-10)58128888ext8411請閱讀以下個人信息,然后匹配符合他\她要求的酒店信息。36.Charlie,acollegestudentfromAmerica,majorsinmedicine.HeisfondofChineseculture,especiallytheChineseancientbuildings.Sohe’llcometoBeijingalone.WithoutanyfriendsorsinBeijing,hehastofindagoodhotelaccordingtotheinformationgiveninmagazines.37.Daisyisasweetfoodlover,SheisaforeignstudentstudyinginBeijinguniversity.Shelikestheuniversityverymuchexceptforitsfood.Soshealwayseatsoutsideortakesfoodbackfromoutside.Sheenjoysreading“CHINATODAY”togetlatestinformationanddiscountinformationaboutfood.38.DavidisabusinessmanfromEngland.Whenfreeheenjoysgoingtotheaters.Recentlyheisveryinterestedinlearningthefinancialinformationaboutdevelopingcountries.Hehasbeentomanycountries.Thismonthhe’llcometoChinatoinvestigatethemarketsituation.39.LaurahastostayinBeijingowingtoherprojectinChinaforawholeyear,butshefeltitanicethingtohaveanopportunitytospendthenewyearfestivalhere.She’dliketotakesomeChinesetraditionalfoodstomeettheneedofherfamily.40.Johnsonisanepicure.Crabishisfavorite.Hewillcatcheverychancetotastespecial,differentandtraditionalfoodsallovertheworld.Chinesecuisineculturehasmadedeepimpressiononhim.SohethinkshisvisittoChinathisSummerwillbeagoodexpectation.參考答案:EFCBA22.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.
Becomingafiremanisachallengingandcompetitivejobtoday.Afireman’smaindutyisbeingscheduledaccordingtothefightingandextinguishment(熄滅)offirewhichdefinitelyrequiresbeingastrongman,bothmentallyandphysically.
Thedutyofafiremaninvolvesprotectionoflifeandpropertyofthepublic.Theyaretheservicemenwhoaredecisivelyselectedbyanorganizationtohandlesituationslikefire.Thedutyofafiremanintentionallyconsistsofhelpinginnocentpeopleintheirtimeofneed.Suchtypeofjobsisoneofthosefewjobswhereserviceisprovidedforpeoplewhentheyneedhelpimmediately.Thismayincluderescuingpeoplefromabuildingatfire,providingthemwithmedicalfacilities,extinguishingfireinahouseorinalargecommercialbuilding.Servingpeopleisthemainintentionoftheseprofessionals.Thesatisfactionwhichafiremangetsfromthistypeofjobcannotbecomparedtoanyotherprofessionintheworld.
Suchprofessiondemandstop-levelcommitmentandprofessionalismfromthosewhohavechosenitasacareer.Firemanshouldpossessthehighestlevelofcourageandpatiencetoputtheirlivesindangerforthesakeofothers.Theyundergolessonsofmaintainingpatienceforlonghoursandgothroughcompletepreparationtobecomesuccessfulandwell-organizedprofessionalfiremen.Therearecertainteststhatarerecommendedbeforebecomingafireman.
It’snotthateasytobecomeafiremannowadays.Afiremanissupposedtodealwithunexpectedsituations,andtheyshouldhavegoodcommunicationskillsandbeself-disciplinedatthesametime.Inordertobeagoodfireman,onemustundergostrictlocalfiredepartment’strainingprogramafterpassingallthetests.Allthefiredepartmentsconcludeatwo-to-four-monthcourse,includingclassroomtrainingandpracticaltrainingthatcoverfirefightingtechniques,fireavoidance,dangerousmaterialsandurgentsituationmedicalactions.Completingthistraining,traineesgothroughthedepartment’strialperiodofservicethatcanlastfromthreetosixmonths,dependingonthemethodsofselection.Firemenusuallyworkbothindoorsandoutdoors.Theyhavetobeondutyatalltimesandmostlyworkinshiftsofatleast8hours.Theyarealsoprovidedwithseveralbenefitswhichincludemedicalaidplan,pensionfund,annualleaveandmanymore.Title:Firemen71.________Theservicemendecisivelyselectedbyanorganizationtohandleurgentsituationslikefire72.________●Helpinginnocentpeople73._______
●Rescuingpeoplefromabuildingatfire●Providingpeoplewithmedicalfacilities
●74._______inahouseorinalargecommercialbuildingRequirements●Havingtop-levelcommitmentandprofessionalism●Beingcourageousand75.________●Dealingwith76.________
●Havinggoodcommunicationskills●77.________Trainingprogram●78.________andpracticaltraining●Thedepartment’strialperiodofservicepossibly79.________from3to6months80.________Med
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