高考英語不規(guī)則動詞分組巧記表

不規(guī)則動詞分組巧記表2011年高考英語不規(guī)則動詞分組巧記表1．AAA型(22個)bet

bet/betted

bet/betted打賭bid bade/bid bidden/bid出價burst burst

burst

爆發(fā)，發(fā)生cast cast

cast

投擲，扔cost cost

cost

花費，花cut cut

cut

切割，砍forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted預報hit hit

hit打hurt hurt

hurt傷害let let

let讓put put

put放quit quitted/quit quitted/quit停止read read

read讀rid rid/ridded rid/ridded除去set set

set放，設置shut shut

shut

關閉spit spat/spit spat/spit吐split split

split

劈開，分開spread spread

spread散布，傳播sweat sweat/sweatedsweat/sweated出汗thrust thrust

thrust

刺，刺入upset upset

upset

顛覆，擾亂2.ABB型(68個)bend bent bent彎腰，低頭，彎曲bite bit bitten/bit咬bleed bled bled流血bless blessed/blest blessed/blest祝福bring brought brought

帶來，拿來build built built

修建burn burnt/burnedburnt/burned

燃燒buy bought bought

買catch caught caught握住，抓住，抓deal dealt dealt處理dig dug dug挖dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt做夢feed fed fed喂，吃feel elt felt感覺，摸fight fought fought打架，戰(zhàn)斗find found found尋找flee fled fled逃跑forget forgot forgotten/forgot忘記get got got/gotten得到hang hung hung掛have had had有hear heard heard聽hide hid hidden/hid隱藏，躲藏hold held held抓住，舉辦keep kept kept保持lay laid laid放lead led led領導，引導，導致lean leaned/leant leaned/leant傾斜learn learnt/learnedlearnt/learned學習leave left left離開lend lent lent借出light lit/lighted lit/lighted點燃，照亮lose lost lost失去，丟失make made made制作，制造mean meant meant意思是，打算meet met met遇見pay paid paid支持rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建retell retold retold復述say said said說seek sought sought尋找sell sold sold賣send sent sent送shine shone/shined shone/shined照耀shoot shot shot射擊shrink shrunk/shrank shrunk/shrunken萎縮sink sunk/sank sunk/sunken下沉，沉沒sit sat sat坐sleep slept slept睡覺slide slid slid滑動smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled聞speed sped/speeded sped/speeded加速spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled拼寫spend spent spent花錢spin spun spun旋轉spring sprang/sprungsprung彈跳，彈起stand stood stood站立stick stuck stuck粘貼，粘住strike struck struck/stricken

敲打，打擊sweep swept swept打掃swing swung swung擺動teach taught taught教tell told told告訴，講述think thought thought想understand understood understood理解weep wept wept器泣win won won贏得，獲勝wind winded/wound winded/wound蜿蜒前進3．ABC型(50個)arise arose arisen出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生awake awoke/awakedawoken/awaked喚醒break broke broken斷開，打破choose chose chosen選擇drive drove driven駕駛，驅趕freeze froze frozen凍結，結冰ride rode ridden騎rise rose risen上升，升起speak spoke spoken講話steal stole stolen偷竊wake waked/woke waked/woken喚醒blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn畫，抽出fly flew flown飛grow grew grown生長know knew known知道sew sewed sewn/sewed縫紉，縫補throw threw thrown扔，投擲withdraw withdrew withdrawn撤退forbid forbade forbad/forbidden禁止forgive forgave forgiven原諒give gave given給lie lay lain躺下cat ate eaten吃see saw seen看見beat beat beaten打fall fell fallen落下，跌倒foresee foresaw foreseen預見，看穿take took taken拿走，帶走mistake mistook mistaken弄錯，犯錯undertake undertook undertaken承擔，保證saw sawed sawn/sawed鋸shake shook shaken搖動，搖擺shave shaved shaved/shaven剃須show showed shown/showed出示， 展示sow sowed sown/sowed播種bear bore born/borne出生，忍受swear swore sworn發(fā)誓tear tore torn撕wear wore worn穿do did done做go went gone去drink drank drunk喝shrink shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunken萎縮sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken下沉， 沉沒ring rang rung響run ran